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Ophioparma
''Ophioparma'' is a genus of crustose lichens in the family Ophioparmaceae The Ophioparmaceae are a small family of lichen-forming fungi in the order Umbilicariales. The family was circumscribed In geometry, the circumscribed circle or circumcircle of a polygon is a circle that passes through all the vertices of th .... Species *'' Ophioparma handelii'' *'' Ophioparma junipericola'' – Spain *'' Ophioparma lapponica'' *'' Ophioparma pruinosa'' – China *'' Ophioparma ventosa'' References Umbilicariales Lecanoromycetes genera Lichen genera Taxa described in 1852 {{Lecanoromycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ophioparma Handelii
''Ophioparma'' is a genus of crustose lichens in the family Ophioparmaceae The Ophioparmaceae are a small family of lichen-forming fungi in the order Umbilicariales. The family was circumscribed In geometry, the circumscribed circle or circumcircle of a polygon is a circle that passes through all the vertices of th .... Species *'' Ophioparma handelii'' *'' Ophioparma junipericola'' – Spain *'' Ophioparma lapponica'' *'' Ophioparma pruinosa'' – China *'' Ophioparma ventosa'' References Umbilicariales Lecanoromycetes genera Lichen genera Taxa described in 1852 {{Lecanoromycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ophioparma Junipericola
''Ophioparma'' is a genus of crustose lichens in the family Ophioparmaceae. Species *''Ophioparma handelii ''Ophioparma'' is a genus of crustose lichens in the family Ophioparmaceae The Ophioparmaceae are a small family of lichen-forming fungi in the order Umbilicariales. The family was circumscribed In geometry, the circumscribed circle or ...'' *'' Ophioparma junipericola'' – Spain *'' Ophioparma lapponica'' *'' Ophioparma pruinosa'' – China *'' Ophioparma ventosa'' References Umbilicariales Lecanoromycetes genera Lichen genera Taxa described in 1852 {{Lecanoromycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ophioparma Lapponica
''Ophioparma'' is a genus of crustose lichens in the family Ophioparmaceae. Species *''Ophioparma handelii'' *''Ophioparma junipericola ''Ophioparma'' is a genus of crustose lichens in the family Ophioparmaceae. Species *''Ophioparma handelii ''Ophioparma'' is a genus of crustose lichens in the family Ophioparmaceae The Ophioparmaceae are a small family of lichen-for ...'' – Spain *'' Ophioparma lapponica'' *'' Ophioparma pruinosa'' – China *'' Ophioparma ventosa'' References Umbilicariales Lecanoromycetes genera Lichen genera Taxa described in 1852 {{Lecanoromycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ophioparma Pruinosa
''Ophioparma'' is a genus of crustose lichens in the family Ophioparmaceae. Species *''Ophioparma handelii'' *''Ophioparma junipericola'' – Spain *''Ophioparma lapponica ''Ophioparma'' is a genus of crustose lichens in the family Ophioparmaceae. Species *''Ophioparma handelii'' *''Ophioparma junipericola ''Ophioparma'' is a genus of crustose lichens in the family Ophioparmaceae. Species *''Ophioparma ...'' *'' Ophioparma pruinosa'' – China *'' Ophioparma ventosa'' References Umbilicariales Lecanoromycetes genera Lichen genera Taxa described in 1852 {{Lecanoromycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ophioparmaceae
The Ophioparmaceae are a small family of lichen-forming fungi in the order Umbilicariales. The family was circumscribed In geometry, the circumscribed circle or circumcircle of a polygon is a circle that passes through all the vertices of the polygon. The center of this circle is called the circumcenter and its radius is called the circumradius. Not every polyg ... in 1988 by lichenologists Roderick Westgarth Rogers and H. Thorsten Lumbsch. Genera * '' Boreoplaca'' – 1 sp. * '' Hypocenomyce'' – 3 spp. * '' Ophioparma'' – 9 spp. * '' Rhizoplacopsis'' – 1 sp. References Umbilicariales Lecanoromycetes families Taxa described in 1988 Taxa named by Josef Hafellner Lichen families {{Lecanoromycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ophioparma Ventosa
''Ophioparma ventosa'' is a species of lichen belonging to the family Ophioparmaceae. It has cosmopolitan distribution. Synonym: * ''Lichen ventosus'' L. (= basionym In the scientific name of organisms, basionym or basyonym means the original name on which a new name is based; the author citation of the new name should include the authors of the basionym in parentheses. The term "basionym" is used in both botan ...) * ''Haematomma ventosum'' (L.) A.Massal. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q127285 Lichen species Umbilicariales ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Umbilicariales
The Umbilicariales are an order of lichenized fungi in the subclass Umbilicariomycetidae, class Lecanoromycetes. It contains five families: Elixiaceae, Fuscideaceae, Ophioparmaceae, Ropalosporaceae, and Umbilicariaceae. Umbilicariales was proposed as a new order in 2007, while the subclass Umbilicariomycetidae was proposed in 2013. Families and genera , Species Fungorum accepts 5 families, 18 genera, and 107 species in the order Umbilicariales: *Elixiaceae ::'' Elixia'' – 2 spp. ::'' Meridianelia'' – 1 sp. *Fuscideaceae ::'' Albemarlea'' – 1 sp. ::''Fuscidea'' – 31 spp. ::''Hueidea'' – 1 sp. ::'' Lettauia'' – 2 sp. ::'' Maronea'' – 2 spp. ::'' Maronora'' – 1 sp. ::''Orphniospora'' – 2 spp. *Ophioparmaceae ::'' Boreoplaca'' – 1 sp. ::''Hypocenomyce'' – 5 spp. ::''Ophioparma'' – 4 spp. ::'' Rhizoplacopsis'' – 1 sp. * Ropalosporaceae ::''Ropalospora'' – 8 spp. *Umbilicariaceae ::'' Fulgidea'' – 2 spp. ::''Lasallia'' – 5 spp. ::''Umbilicaria R ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Johannes Musaeus Norman
Johannes is a Medieval Latin form of the personal name that usually appears as "John" in English language contexts. It is a variant of the Greek and Classical Latin variants (Ιωάννης, ''Ioannes''), itself derived from the Hebrew name '' Yehochanan'', meaning "Yahweh is gracious". The name became popular in Northern Europe, especially in Germany because of Christianity. Common German variants for Johannes are ''Johann'', ''Hannes'', '' Hans'' (diminutized to ''Hänschen'' or ''Hänsel'', as known from "''Hansel and Gretel''", a fairy tale by the Grimm brothers), '' Jens'' (from Danish) and ''Jan'' (from Dutch, and found in many countries). In the Netherlands, Johannes was without interruption the most common masculine birth name until 1989. The English equivalent for Johannes is John. In other languages *Joan, Jan, Gjon, Gjin and Gjovalin in Albanian *'' Yoe'' or '' Yohe'', uncommon American form''Dictionary of American Family Names'', Oxford University Press, 2013. *Yaḥy ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Carl Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming organisms. He is known as the "father of modern taxonomy". Many of his writings were in Latin; his name is rendered in Latin as and, after his 1761 ennoblement, as . Linnaeus was born in Råshult, the countryside of Småland, in southern Sweden. He received most of his higher education at Uppsala University and began giving lectures in botany there in 1730. He lived abroad between 1735 and 1738, where he studied and also published the first edition of his ' in the Netherlands. He then returned to Sweden where he became professor of medicine and botany at Uppsala. In the 1740s, he was sent on several journeys through Sweden to find and classify plants and animals. In the 1750s and 1760s, he continued to collect an ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Crustose Lichen
Crustose lichens are lichens that form a crust which strongly adheres to the Substrate (biology), substrate (soil, rock, tree bark, etc.), making separation from the substrate impossible without destruction. The basic structure of crustose lichens consists of a cortex (botany), cortex layer, an algal layer, and a medulla. The upper cortex layer is differentiated and is usually pigmented. The algal layer lies beneath the cortex. The medulla fastens the lichen to the substrate and is made up of Fungus, fungal hyphae. The surface of crustose lichens is characterized by branching cracks that periodically close in response to climatic variations such as alternate wetting and drying regimes. Subtypes * Powdery – considered as the simplest subtype due to the absence of an organized thallus. :The thallus appears powdery. :E.g. Genera ''Lepraria'', ''Vezdaea'' * Endolithic – grows inside the rock, usually in interstitial spaces between mineral grains. The :upper cortex is usually d ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lecanoromycetes Genera
Lecanoromycetes is the largest class of lichenized fungi. It belongs to the subphylum Pezizomycotina in the phylum Ascomycota. The asci (spore-bearing cells) of the Lecanoromycetes most often release spores by rostrate dehiscence. Genera of uncertain placement The are several genera in the Lecanoromycetes that have not been placed into any order or family. These are: *''Argopsis'' – 1 sp. *''Ascographa'' - 1 sp. *'' Bartlettiella'' – 1 sp. *'' Bouvetiella'' – 1 sp. *'' Buelliastrum'' – 1 sp. *'' Haploloma'' – 1 sp. *'' Hosseusia'' – 3 spp. *'' Korfiomyces'' – 1 sp. *'' Maronella'' – 1 sp. *'' Notolecidea'' – 1 sp. *'' Petractis'' – 3 spp. *'' Piccolia'' – 10 spp. *'' Ravenelula'' – 2 spp. *'' Robincola'' – 1 sp. *''Roburnia ''Roburnia'' is a genus of fungi in the Helotiales order. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the order (biology), order is unknown (''incertae sedis''), and it has not yet been placed with certainty ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
