Onycholyda Atra
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Onycholyda Atra
''Onycholyda'' is a genus of wasps belonging to the family Pamphiliidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America. Species: * ''Onycholyda amplecta ''Onycholyda'' is a genus of wasps A wasp is any insect of the narrow-waisted suborder Apocrita of the order Hymenoptera which is neither a bee nor an ant; this excludes the broad-waisted sawflies (Symphyta), which look somewhat like wa ...'' * '' Onycholyda atra'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q15709850 Pamphiliidae Hymenoptera genera ...
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Wasps
A wasp is any insect of the narrow-waisted suborder Apocrita of the order Hymenoptera which is neither a bee nor an ant; this excludes the broad-waisted sawflies (Symphyta), which look somewhat like wasps, but are in a separate suborder. The wasps do not constitute a clade, a complete natural group with a single ancestor, as bees and ants are deeply nested within the wasps, having evolved from wasp ancestors. Wasps that are members of the clade Aculeata can sting their prey. The most commonly known wasps, such as yellowjackets and hornets, are in the family Vespidae and are eusocial, living together in a nest with an egg-laying queen and non-reproducing workers. Eusociality is favoured by the unusual haplodiploid system of sex determination in Hymenoptera, as it makes sisters exceptionally closely related to each other. However, the majority of wasp species are solitary, with each adult female living and breeding independently. Females typically have an ovipositor for lay ...
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Pamphiliidae
Pamphiliidae (sometimes incorrectly spelled Pamphilidae) is a small wasp family within Symphyta, containing some 200 species from the temperate regions of North America and Eurasia. The larvae feed on plants (often conifers), using silk to build webs or tents, or to roll leaves into tubes in which they feed, thus earning them the common names leaf-rolling sawflies or web-spinning sawflies. Some species are gregarious and the larvae live in large groups. Fossils of Pamphiliidae have been dated to the Jurassic period. They are distinguished from the closely related Megalodontesidae by their simple, filiform antennae. Taxonomy The family is currently divided into three subfamilies based on phylogenetic analysis of both extant and extinct species. *Cephalciinae Benson, 1945 **''Acantholyda'' Costa, 1894 **''Caenolyda'' Konow, 1897 **''Cephalcia'' Panzer, 1805 **'' Chinolyda'' Beneš, 1968 *Juralydinae **†'' Atocus'' Scudder, 1892 **†'' Juralyda'' Rasnitsyn, 1977 **''Neurotoma ...
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