Nat Shin Naung
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Nat Shin Naung
Natshinnaung ( my, နတ်သျှင်နောင်, ; 1579–1613) was a Toungoo prince who was a noted poet and an accomplished musician, as well as an able military commander. He later became a rebellious ruler of Toungoo, and went over to ally himself with Portuguese at Thanlyin (Syriam). He was crucified and executed in 1613. Brief A grandson of King Bayinnaung and the eldest son of Minye Thihathu, Viceroy of Toungoo, the prince participated in King Nanda's campaigns to reconquer Siam in the early 1590s, and took part in the sacking of Nanda's capital Pegu in 1599. Natshinnaung became Crown prince of Toungoo when his father proclaimed himself the king of Toungoo. In November 1600, he killed the captive king Nanda without his father's permission.Htin Aung 1967: 137–140 On ,(Hmannan Vol. 3 2003: 110): Friday, 10th waxing of Late Tagu 964 ME = 21 March 1603 NS he married his lifelong love, Princess Yaza Datu Kalaya, for whom his famous poems were written. The marr ...
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Yaza Datu Kalaya
, image = Natshinnaung and Yaza Datu Kalaya.jpg , caption = Statue of Natshinnaung and Yaza Datu Kalaya in Taungoo , reign = – November 1603 , coronation = , succession = Princess consort of Toungoo , predecessor = Min Khin Saw , successor = ''unknown'' , suc-type = Successor , reg-type = , regent = , succession1 = Princess consort of Burma , reign1 = November 1586 – , predecessor1 = Natshin Medaw , successor1 = ''unknown'' , spouse = Mingyi Swa (1586–1593, his death) Natshinnaung (1603) , issue = None , full name = , house = Toungoo , father = Bayinnaung , mother = Yaza Dewi aka Htwe Hla , birth_date = 12 November 1559 Sunday, 14th waxing of Natdaw 921 ME , birth_place = Pegu (Bago) ...
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Filipe De Brito E Nicote
Filipe de Brito e Nicote or Nga Zinga ( my, ငဇင်ကာ, ; c. 1566 – April 1613) was a Portuguese adventurer and mercenary in the service of the Arakanese kingdom of Mrauk U, and later of the Siamese Kingdom of Ayutthaya.Rajanubhab, D., 2001, Our Wars With the Burmese, Bangkok: White Lotus Co. Ltd., His name is also recorded with the French spelling Philippe de Brito. Biography Born to a French father in Lisbon, Portugal, de Brito first traveled to Southeast Asia as a cabin boy. He eventually served under Min Razagyi, King of Arakan and became governor of Syriam (now Thanlyin) in 1599, commanding 3 frigates and 3000 men. He encouraged more Portuguese to settle in Syriam (see Bayingyi) and constructed forts for defence, eventually seizing control and announcing his independence from Arakan. He captured Min Khamaung, crown prince of Arakan when Toungoo and Arakan attacked, keeping him hostage until granted independence from any Burmese in 1603. De Brito then mar ...
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Toungoo Dynasty
, conventional_long_name = Toungoo dynasty , common_name = Taungoo dynasty , era = , status = Empire , event_start = Independence from Ava , year_start = 1510 , date_start = 16 October , event_end = End of dynasty , year_end = 1752 , date_end = 23 March , event_pre = , date_pre = 1485 , event1 = , date_event1 = 1510–99 , event2 = , date_event2 = 1599–1752 , event3 = , date_event3 = , event4 = , date_event4 = , p1 = Ava Kingdom , p2 = Hanthawaddy Kingdom , p3 = Shan states , p4 = Lan Na Kingdom , p5 = Ayutthaya Kingdom , p6 = Lan Xang Kingdom , p7 ...
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Ministry Of Information, Myanmar
The Ministry of Information ( my, ပြန်ကြားရေးဝန်ကြီးဌာန) in Myanmar informs the public about government policy plans and implementation and supports improvements to knowledge and education of the public. Organisation As of 2011 the ministry consisted of: * Minister's Office * Myanma Radio and Television (MRTV) * Information and Public Relations Department (IPRD) * Printing and Publishing Department (PPD) * News and Periodicals Enterprise (NPE) In 2002 the ministry included these departments and also included Video Scrutinizing Committees. The Myanmar Radio and Television (MRTV) owned the MRTV and MRTV3 channels. MRTV3 was broadcasting in English. The Department of Public Relations and Psychological Welfare under the Ministry of Defence, had its own television channel, Myawaddi, and the Yangon City Development Committee also broadcast programmes from Myodaw Radio Programme. As of 2007, the News and Publishing Enterprise published the '' ...
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Hmannan Yazawin
''Hmannan Maha Yazawindawgyi'' ( my, မှန်နန်း မဟာ ရာဇဝင်တော်ကြီး, ; commonly, ''Hmannan Yazawin''; known in English as the '' Glass Palace Chronicle'') is the first official chronicle of Konbaung Dynasty of Burma (Myanmar). It was compiled by the Royal Historical Commission between 1829 and 1832.Hla Pe 1985: 39–40 The compilation was based on several existing chronicles and local histories, and the inscriptions collected on the orders of King Bodawpaya, as well as several types of poetry describing epics of kings. Although the compilers disputed some of the earlier accounts, they by and large retained the accounts given ''Maha Yazawin'', the standard chronicle of Toungoo Dynasty. The chronicle, which covers events right up to 1821, right before the First Anglo-Burmese War (1824–1826), was not written purely from a secular history perspective but rather to provide "legitimation according to religious criteria" of the monarchy. ...
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Dhamma Dewi Of Pakhan
Dhamma Dewi of Pakhan ( my, ဓမ္မဒေဝီ, ; born Medaw Chit Pwa ()) was a principal queen of King Narapati II of Ava. She married the king in March 1502.Maha Yazawin Vol. 2 2006: 102 She was the great grandmother of King Natshinnaung Natshinnaung ( my, နတ်သျှင်နောင်, ; 1579–1613) was a Toungoo prince who was a noted poet and an accomplished musician, as well as an able military commander. He later became a rebellious ruler of Toungoo, and went ov ... of Toungoo (r. 1609–10). References Bibliography * {{DEFAULTSORT:Dhamma Dewi Queens consort of Ava 15th-century Burmese women 16th-century Burmese women ...
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Shwenankyawshin
, image = , caption = , reign = 7 April 1501 – 14 March 1527 , coronation = 18 April 1501 or 10 May 1501 , succession = King of Ava , predecessor = Minkhaung II , successor = Thohanbwa , suc-type = Successor , reg-type = , regent = , spouse = Salin Minthami Salin Minthami Lat Dhamma Dewi Taungdwin Mibaya Min Taya Hnamadaw , issue = Mingyi Nyo of Ava, Mingyi NyoHmannan Vol. 2 2003: 128 Mingyi Htwe of Ava, Mingyi Htwe Baydaw Hnama Sanda DewiTun Aung Chain 2004: 122 , issue-link = , full name = Min Swe , house = Mohnyin , father = Minkhaung II , mother = Atula Thiri Dhamma Dewi , birth_date = 22 September 1476 Sunday, 5th waxing of Thadingyut 838 Burmese calendar, MEZata 1960: 47, 78 , birth_place = Inwa, Ava (Inwa) , de ...
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Chit Mi Of Prome
Bodaw Chit Mi ( my, ဘိုးတော် ချစ်မိ, ) was one of two principal queens of King Bayin Htwe of Prome. She was the mother of King Minkhaung of Prome, and a great grandmother of Natshinnaung, the last king of the breakaway kingdom of Toungoo.Maha Yazawin Vol. 3 2006: 83 Ancestry The following is her ancestry as reported in the ''Hmannan Yazawin ''Hmannan Maha Yazawindawgyi'' ( my, မှန်နန်း မဟာ ရာဇဝင်တော်ကြီး, ; commonly, ''Hmannan Yazawin''; known in English as the '' Glass Palace Chronicle'') is the first official chronicle of Konbaung ...'' chronicle, which in turn referenced contemporary inscriptions.See (Hmannan Vol. 3 2003: 80) for her parents. See (Hmannan Vol. 2 2003: 82–84) for her further ancestors. Her parents were uncle and niece. Notes References Bibliography * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Chit Mi Prome dynasty ...
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Bayin Htwe
Bayin Htwe ( my, ဘုရင်ထွေး, ; 1470s–1533) was king of Prome (Pyay) from 1527 to 1532. His small kingdom, founded by his father Thado Minsaw in 1482, was conquered by the Confederation of Shan States in 1532, and he was taken prisoner to Upper Burma. He was later released, and returned to Prome only to be refused entry by his son Narapati. Bayin Htwe died at the outskirts of Prome (Pyay) in mid 1533. Brief Bayin Htwe was a son of Thado Minsaw who proclaimed independence of his minor kingdom from Ava in 1482. Htwe ascended the throne in 1526 after his father's death. His formal title was Thiri Thudhamma Yaza (သီရိသုဓမ္မရာဇာ).Yazawin Thit Vol. 1 2012: 328 The new king soon incurred the wrath of Saw Lon, the leader of Confederation of Shan States because he did not send help in the Confederation's war against Ava in 1526–1527. His father had been an ally of Lon, and sent troops in their 1524–1525 assault on Ava. In 1532, Lon a ...
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Shin Myo Myat
Shin Myo Myat ( my, ရှင်မျိုးမြတ်, ; c. 1490s – c. 1520s) was the mother of King Bayinnaung of Toungoo Dynasty of Burma (Myanmar), and the wet nurse of King Tabinshwehti.Harvey 1925: 153 In 1516, she and her husband Mingyi Swe were hired to the household staff responsible for the royal infant Tabinshwehti. Although the Royal Chronicles proclaim her as a fifth generation descendant of King Thihathu of Pinya (r. 1310–1325) and his chief queen Mi Saw U of Pagan Dynasty, oral traditions insist that she and her husband were commoners from either Pagan (Bagan) or Toungoo (Taungoo) regions.Thaw Kaung 2010: 102, 118–119 Despite Chronicles' posthumous proclamation of her royal descent, Myo Myat died in the 1520s as a royal servant and did not see her children enter the highest ranks of Toungoo royalty. Her eldest child Khin Hpone Soe became a principal queen of Tabinshwehti in 1530, and her second child Ye Htut (Bayinnaung) married the king's half-siste ...
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Mingyi Swe
Mingyi Swe ( my, မင်းကြီးဆွေ, ; officially styled as Minye Thihathu (မင်းရဲ သီဟသူ, ); and as Minye Theinkhathu (မင်းရဲ သိင်္ခသူ), ; 1490s – 1549) was viceroy of Toungoo (Taungoo) from 1540 to 1549 during the reign of his son-in-law King Tabinshwehti of Toungoo dynasty. He was also the father of King Bayinnaung, as well as key viceroys in Bayinnaung's administration. He rose to the position of viceroy of the ancestral home of the dynasty, after having started out as a royal household servant of Tabinshwehti. All the Toungoo kings from Bayinnaung to Mahadhammaraza Dipadi descended from him. Background The genealogy of Mingyi Swe and his first wife Shin Myo Myat (ရှင်မျိုးမြတ်), the parents of King Bayinnaung, is unclear. Though there are no extant contemporary records regarding Bayinnaung's ancestry or childhood, different traditions about the king's genealogy have persisted.Thaw ...
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Sanda Dewi
Sanda Dewi ( my, စန္ဒာဒေဝီ ; pi, Candādevī) was one of the three principal queens Queens is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Queens County, in the U.S. state of New York. Located on Long Island, it is the largest New York City borough by area. It is bordered by the borough of Brooklyn at the western tip of Long ... of King Bayinnaung of Toungoo Dynasty, Burma from 1553 to 1581. She was also a queen of the last two kings of Prome Kingdom from 1532 to 1542. She was the maternal grandmother of Natshinnaung, king of Toungoo. Brief The queen was born Thiri Hpone Htut ( ) to King Shwenankyawshin of Ava Kingdom, Ava and Queen Dhamma Dewi in 1517/1518. After her father was killed in action against the forces of the Confederation of Shan States and the Prome Kingdom on 25 March 1527, the young princess was brought to Pyay, Prome (Pyay) by King Thado Minsaw of Prome. Later at Prome, she was married to one of Thado Minsaw's grandsons, King Narapati of P ...
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