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Bacteria
Bacteria (; singular: bacterium) are ubiquitous, mostly free-living organisms often consisting of one biological cell. They constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth, and are present in most of its habitats. Bacteria inhabit soil, water, acidic hot springs, radioactive waste, and the deep biosphere of Earth's crust. Bacteria are vital in many stages of the nutrient cycle by recycling nutrients such as the fixation of nitrogen from the atmosphere. The nutrient cycle includes the decomposition of dead bodies; bacteria are responsible for the putrefaction stage in this process. In the biological communities surrounding hydrothermal vents and cold seeps, extremophile bacteria provide the nutrients needed to sustain life by converting dissolved compounds, such as hydrogen sulphide and methane, to energy. Bacteria also live in symbiotic and parasitic relationsh ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Niabella Hibiscisoli
''Niabella hibiscisoli'' is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium from the genus of ''Niabella ''Niabella'' is a genus of bacteria from the family of Chitinophagaceae. References Chitinophagia Bacteria genera Taxa described in 2007 {{Bacteroidota-stub ...'' which has been isolated from soil from a Rose from the Sharon garden from Daejeon in Korea. References External linksType strain of ''Niabella hibiscisoli'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Chitinophagia Bacteria described in 2017 {{Bacteroidota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bacteria
Bacteria (; singular: bacterium) are ubiquitous, mostly free-living organisms often consisting of one biological cell. They constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth, and are present in most of its habitats. Bacteria inhabit soil, water, acidic hot springs, radioactive waste, and the deep biosphere of Earth's crust. Bacteria are vital in many stages of the nutrient cycle by recycling nutrients such as the fixation of nitrogen from the atmosphere. The nutrient cycle includes the decomposition of dead bodies; bacteria are responsible for the putrefaction stage in this process. In the biological communities surrounding hydrothermal vents and cold seeps, extremophile bacteria provide the nutrients needed to sustain life by converting dissolved compounds, such as hydrogen sulphide and methane, to energy. Bacteria also live in symbiotic and parasitic relationsh ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Niabella Yanshanensis
''Niabella yanshanensis'' is a Gram-negative, aerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of ''Niabella'' which has been isolated from the rhizosphere of a soybean plant from Hebei in China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and .... References External linksType strain of ''Niabella yanshanensis'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Chitinophagia Bacteria described in 2009 {{Bacteroidota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Niabella Tibetensis
''Niabella tibetensis'' is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium from the genus of '' Niabella'' which has been isolated from the Tibet Province in China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and .... References Chitinophagia Bacteria described in 2011 {{Bacteroidota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Niabella Soli
''Niabella soli'' is a Gram-negative, aerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of ''Niabella ''Niabella'' is a genus of bacteria from the family of Chitinophagaceae. References Chitinophagia Bacteria genera Taxa described in 2007 {{Bacteroidota-stub ...'' which has been isolated from soil from the Jeju Island in Korea. References Chitinophagia Bacteria described in 2008 {{Bacteroidota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Niabella Pedocola
''Niabella pedocola'' is a Gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped, non-spore-forming and non-motile bacterium from the genus of ''Niabella ''Niabella'' is a genus of bacteria from the family of Chitinophagaceae. References Chitinophagia Bacteria genera Taxa described in 2007 {{Bacteroidota-stub ...'' which has been isolated from isolated from soil. References External linksType strain of ''Niabella pedocola'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Chitinophagia Bacteria described in 2016 {{Bacteroidota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Niabella Ginsengisoli
''Niabella ginsengisoli'' is a Gram-negative, obligately aerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of ''Niabella ''Niabella'' is a genus of bacteria from the family of Chitinophagaceae. References Chitinophagia Bacteria genera Taxa described in 2007 {{Bacteroidota-stub ...'' which has been isolated from a ginseng field . References External linksType strain of ''Niabella ginsengisoli'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Chitinophagia Bacteria described in 2009 {{Bacteroidota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bacteroidota
The phylum Bacteroidota (synonym Bacteroidetes) is composed of three large classes of Gram-negative, nonsporeforming, anaerobic or aerobic, and rod-shaped bacteria that are widely distributed in the environment, including in soil, sediments, and sea water, as well as in the guts and on the skin of animals. Although some ''Bacteroides'' spp. can be opportunistic pathogens, many ''Bacteroidota'' are symbiotic species highly adjusted to the gastrointestinal tract. ''Bacteroides'' are highly abundant in intestines, reaching up to 1011 cells g−1 of intestinal material. They perform metabolic conversions that are essential for the host, such as degradation of proteins or complex sugar polymers. ''Bacteroidota'' colonize the gastrointestinal tract already in infants, as non-digestible oligosaccharides in mother milk support the growth of both ''Bacteroides'' and ''Bifidobacterium'' spp. ''Bacteroides'' spp. are selectively recognized by the immune system of the host through specific ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
