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Neriene Birmanica
''Neriene'' is a genus of sheet weavers that was first described by John Blackwall in 1833. Species it contains sixty species, found in Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, and on Greenland: *'' N. albolimbata'' ( Karsch, 1879) – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan *'' N. amiculata'' ( Simon, 1905) – Indonesia ( Java) *'' N. angulifera'' (Schenkel, 1953) – Russia (Far East), China, Japan *'' N. aquilirostralis'' Chen & Zhu, 1989 – China *'' N. baywanga'' (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) – Philippines *'' N. beccarii'' ( Thorell, 1890) – Indonesia (Sumatra) *'' N. birmanica'' (Thorell, 1887) – India, Myanmar, Laos, China, Indonesia (Bali) *'' N. brongersmai'' van Helsdingen, 1969 – Japan *'' N. calozonata'' Chen & Zhu, 1989 – China *'' N. cavaleriei'' (Schenkel, 1963) – China, Vietnam *'' N. chunan'' Yin, 2012 – China *'' N. circifolia'' Zhao & Li, 2014 – China *'' N. clathrata'' (Sundevall, 1830) (type) – North America, Europe, North A ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
John Blackwall
John Blackwall (20 January 1790 – 11 May 1881) was an English naturalist with a particular interest in spiders. Life Blackwall was born in Manchester on 20 January 1790. He lived at Hendre House near Llanrwst in north Wales from 1833 until his death. He was interested in nature from an early age, first in birds and then spiders, on which he published his first article in 1827. He published ''A History of the Spiders of Great Britain and Ireland'' (2 volumes, 1861–1864, Ray Society), which included accounts of 304 species and gave the first adequate descriptions of British spiders. Ten of the plates included were by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge and twelve were by the Irish naturalist Robert Templeton. He died 11 May 1881. Correspondence with Charles Darwin Blackwall wrote four letters on the subject of spiders to Charles Darwin, dated 12 February 1868, 18 February 1868, 10 August 1869 and 8 September 1869. They survive in the Darwin Archive at Cambridge University Library. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Java
Java (; id, Jawa, ; jv, ꦗꦮ; su, ) is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea to the north. With a population of 151.6 million people, Java is the world's List of islands by population, most populous island, home to approximately 56% of the Demographics of Indonesia, Indonesian population. Indonesia's capital city, Jakarta, is on Java's northwestern coast. Many of the best known events in Indonesian history took place on Java. It was the centre of powerful Hindu-Buddhist empires, the Islamic sultanates, and the core of the colonial Dutch East Indies. Java was also the center of the History of Indonesia, Indonesian struggle for independence during the 1930s and 1940s. Java dominates Indonesia politically, economically and culturally. Four of Indonesia's eight UNESCO world heritage sites are located in Java: Ujung Kulon National Park, Borobudur Temple, Prambanan Temple, and Sangiran Early Man Site. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Neriene Brongersmai
''Neriene'' is a genus of sheet weavers that was first described by John Blackwall in 1833. Species it contains sixty species, found in Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, and on Greenland: *'' N. albolimbata'' ( Karsch, 1879) – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan *'' N. amiculata'' ( Simon, 1905) – Indonesia ( Java) *'' N. angulifera'' (Schenkel, 1953) – Russia (Far East), China, Japan *'' N. aquilirostralis'' Chen & Zhu, 1989 – China *'' N. baywanga'' (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) – Philippines *'' N. beccarii'' ( Thorell, 1890) – Indonesia (Sumatra) *'' N. birmanica'' (Thorell, 1887) – India, Myanmar, Laos, China, Indonesia (Bali) *'' N. brongersmai'' van Helsdingen, 1969 – Japan *'' N. calozonata'' Chen & Zhu, 1989 – China *'' N. cavaleriei'' (Schenkel, 1963) – China, Vietnam *'' N. chunan'' Yin, 2012 – China *'' N. circifolia'' Zhao & Li, 2014 – China *'' N. clathrata'' (Sundevall, 1830) (type) – North America, Europe, North A ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bali
Bali () is a province of Indonesia and the westernmost of the Lesser Sunda Islands. East of Java and west of Lombok, the province includes the island of Bali and a few smaller neighbouring islands, notably Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan, and Nusa Ceningan to the southeast. The provincial capital, Denpasar, is the most populous city in the Lesser Sunda Islands and the second-largest, after Makassar, in Eastern Indonesia. The upland town of Ubud in Greater Denpasar is considered Bali's cultural centre. The province is Indonesia's main tourist destination, with a significant rise in tourism since the 1980s. Tourism-related business makes up 80% of its economy. Bali is the only Hindu-majority province in Indonesia, with 86.9% of the population adhering to Balinese Hinduism. It is renowned for its highly developed arts, including traditional and modern dance, sculpture, painting, leather, metalworking, and music. The Indonesian International Film Festival is held every year in Bal ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Laos
Laos (, ''Lāo'' )), officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic ( Lao: ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ, French: République démocratique populaire lao), is a socialist state and the only landlocked country in Southeast Asia. At the heart of the Indochinese Peninsula, Laos is bordered by Myanmar and China to the northwest, Vietnam to the east, Cambodia to the southeast, and Thailand to the west and southwest. Its capital and largest city is Vientiane. Present-day Laos traces its historic and cultural identity to Lan Xang, which existed from the 14th century to the 18th century as one of the largest kingdoms in Southeast Asia. Because of its central geographical location in Southeast Asia, the kingdom became a hub for overland trade and became wealthy economically and culturally. After a period of internal conflict, Lan Xang broke into three separate kingdoms: Luang Phrabang, Vientiane and Champasak. In ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Myanmar
Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John C. Wells, John Wells explains, the English spellings of both Myanmar and Burma assume a non-rhotic variety of English, in which the letter r before a consonant or finally serves merely to indicate a long vowel: [ˈmjænmɑː, ˈbɜːmə]. So the pronunciation of the last syllable of Myanmar as [mɑːr] or of Burma as [bɜːrmə] by some speakers in the UK and most speakers in North America is in fact a spelling pronunciation based on a misunderstanding of non-rhotic spelling conventions. The final ''r'' in ''Myanmar'' was not intended for pronunciation and is there to ensure that the final a is pronounced with the broad a, broad ''ah'' () in "father". If the Burmese name my, မြန်မာ, label=none were spelled "Myanma" in English, this would b ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast, it shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north; and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives; its Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand, Myanmar, and Indonesia. Modern humans arrived on the Indian subcontinent from Africa no later than 55,000 years ago., "Y-Chromosome and Mt-DNA data support the colonization of South Asia by modern humans originating in Africa. ... Coalescence dates for most non-European populations average to between 73–55 ka.", "Modern human beings—''Homo sapiens''—originated in Africa. Then, int ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Neriene Birmanica
''Neriene'' is a genus of sheet weavers that was first described by John Blackwall in 1833. Species it contains sixty species, found in Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, and on Greenland: *'' N. albolimbata'' ( Karsch, 1879) – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan *'' N. amiculata'' ( Simon, 1905) – Indonesia ( Java) *'' N. angulifera'' (Schenkel, 1953) – Russia (Far East), China, Japan *'' N. aquilirostralis'' Chen & Zhu, 1989 – China *'' N. baywanga'' (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) – Philippines *'' N. beccarii'' ( Thorell, 1890) – Indonesia (Sumatra) *'' N. birmanica'' (Thorell, 1887) – India, Myanmar, Laos, China, Indonesia (Bali) *'' N. brongersmai'' van Helsdingen, 1969 – Japan *'' N. calozonata'' Chen & Zhu, 1989 – China *'' N. cavaleriei'' (Schenkel, 1963) – China, Vietnam *'' N. chunan'' Yin, 2012 – China *'' N. circifolia'' Zhao & Li, 2014 – China *'' N. clathrata'' (Sundevall, 1830) (type) – North America, Europe, North A ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sumatra
Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km2 (182,812 mi.2), not including adjacent islands such as the Simeulue, Nias, Mentawai, Enggano, Riau Islands, Bangka Belitung and Krakatoa archipelago. Sumatra is an elongated landmass spanning a diagonal northwest–southeast axis. The Indian Ocean borders the northwest, west, and southwest coasts of Sumatra, with the island chain of Simeulue, Nias, Mentawai, and Enggano off the western coast. In the northeast, the narrow Strait of Malacca separates the island from the Malay Peninsula, which is an extension of the Eurasian continent. In the southeast, the narrow Sunda Strait, containing the Krakatoa Archipelago, separates Sumatra from Java. The northern tip of Sumatra is near the Andaman Islands, while off the southeastern coast lie the islands of Bangka and Belitung, Karim ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tamerlan Thorell
Tord Tamerlan Teodor Thorell (3 May 1830 – 22 December 1901) was a Sweden, Swedish arachnologist. Thorell studied spiders with Giacomo Doria at the Museo Civico di Storia Naturale de Genoa. He corresponded with other arachnologists, such as Octavius Pickard-Cambridge, Eugène Simon and Thomas Workman (entomologist), Thomas Workman. He described more than 1,000 spider species during his time from the 1850 to 1900. Thorell wrote: ''On European Spiders'' (1869) and ''Synonym of European Spiders'' (1870-73). Taxonomic honors The Orb-weaver spider genus ''Thorellina'' and the jumping spider genus ''Thorelliola'' are named after him, as well as about 30 species of spiders: * ''Araneus thorelli'' (Roewer, 1942) (Myanmar) (Araneidae) * ''Gasteracantha thorelli'' Keyserling, 1864 (Madagascar) (Araneidae) * ''Leviellus thorelli'' (Ausserer, 1871) (Europe) (Araneidae) * ''Mandjelia thorelli'' (Raven, 1990) (Queensland) (Barychelidae) * ''Clubiona thorelli'' Roewer, 1951 (Sumatra) (Clubi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Neriene Beccarii
''Neriene'' is a genus of sheet weavers that was first described by John Blackwall in 1833. Species it contains sixty species, found in Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, and on Greenland: *'' N. albolimbata'' ( Karsch, 1879) – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan *'' N. amiculata'' ( Simon, 1905) – Indonesia ( Java) *'' N. angulifera'' (Schenkel, 1953) – Russia (Far East), China, Japan *'' N. aquilirostralis'' Chen & Zhu, 1989 – China *'' N. baywanga'' (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) – Philippines *'' N. beccarii'' ( Thorell, 1890) – Indonesia (Sumatra) *'' N. birmanica'' (Thorell, 1887) – India, Myanmar, Laos, China, Indonesia (Bali) *'' N. brongersmai'' van Helsdingen, 1969 – Japan *'' N. calozonata'' Chen & Zhu, 1989 – China *'' N. cavaleriei'' (Schenkel, 1963) – China, Vietnam *'' N. chunan'' Yin, 2012 – China *'' N. circifolia'' Zhao & Li, 2014 – China *'' N. clathrata'' (Sundevall, 1830) (type) – North America, Europe, North A ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Philippines
The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republika sang Filipinas * ibg, Republika nat Filipinas * ilo, Republika ti Filipinas * ivv, Republika nu Filipinas * pam, Republika ning Filipinas * krj, Republika kang Pilipinas * mdh, Republika nu Pilipinas * mrw, Republika a Pilipinas * pag, Republika na Filipinas * xsb, Republika nin Pilipinas * sgd, Republika nan Pilipinas * tgl, Republika ng Pilipinas * tsg, Republika sin Pilipinas * war, Republika han Pilipinas * yka, Republika si Pilipinas In the recognized optional languages of the Philippines: * es, República de las Filipinas * ar, جمهورية الفلبين, Jumhūriyyat al-Filibbīn is an archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. It is situated in the western Pacific Ocean and consists of around 7,641 islands t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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