Nepenthes Holdenii
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Nepenthes Holdenii
''Nepenthes holdenii'' is a tropical pitcher plant from western Cambodia, where it grows at elevations of 600–800 m above sea level. The species was originally known from only two peaks in the Cardamom Mountains The Cardamom Mountains ( km, ជួរភ្នំក្រវាញ, ; th, ทิวเขาบรรทัด, ), or the Krâvanh Mountains, is a mountain range in the south west of Cambodia and Eastern Thailand. The majority of the range ..., but the discovery of a new population was reported in October 2011. Seeds were collected in 2014 and the species was successfully introduced into cultivation. Description Leaves are coriaceous, subpetiolate, lamina linear to linear-lanceolate, 25-40 cm long, 3.5-6 cm wide, apex acute, clasping the stem by 1/2 of its circumference, decurrent on rosette and on climbing stem on 3-4 cm projecting from the stem as wings. There are three longitudinal nerves (rarely 4) on each side of the midrib in the outer third of the ...
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François Mey
François () is a French masculine given name and surname, equivalent to the English name Francis. People with the given name * Francis I of France, King of France (), known as "the Father and Restorer of Letters" * Francis II of France, King of France and King consort of Scots (), known as the husband of Mary Stuart, Queen of Scots * François Amoudruz (1926–2020), French resistance fighter * François-Marie Arouet (better known as Voltaire; 1694–1778), French Enlightenment writer, historian, and philosopher *François Aubry (other), several people *François Baby (other), several people * François Beauchemin (born 1980), Canadian ice hockey player for the Anaheim Duck * François Blanc (1806–1877), French entrepreneur and operator of casinos * François Boucher (other), several people * François Caron (other), several people * François Cevert (1944–1973), French racing driver * François Chau (born 1959), Cambodian American acto ...
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Nepenthes Kampotiana
''Nepenthes kampotiana'' is a tropical pitcher plant native to southern Cambodia, eastern Thailand, and at least southern coastal Vietnam.McPherson, S.R. 2009. ''Pitcher Plants of the Old World''. 2 volumes. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.Nunn, R. & C.N.A. Vu 2016. An account of the ''Nepenthes'' species of Vietnam. ''Carnivorous Plant Newsletter'' 45(3): 93–101. It has an altitudinal distribution of 0–600 m above sea level. The specific epithet ''kampotiana'' refers to the Cambodian city of Kampot, close to which the first specimens of this species were collected. This species is closely related to '' N. chang''.Catalano, M. 2010. In: '' Nepenthes della Thailandia: Diario di viaggio''. Prague. p. 38. ''Nepenthes geoffrayi'' is a heterotypic synonym of ''N. kampotiana''. In his Carnivorous Plant Database, taxonomist Jan Schlauer treats ''N. kampotiana'' as a heterotypic synonym The Botanical and Zoological Codes of nomenclature treat the co ...
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Nepenthes
''Nepenthes'' () is a genus of carnivorous plants, also known as tropical pitcher plants, or monkey cups, in the monotypic family Nepenthaceae. The genus includes about 170 species, and numerous natural and many cultivated hybrids. They are mostly liana-forming plants of the Old World tropics, ranging from South China, Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines; westward to Madagascar (two species) and the Seychelles (one); southward to Australia (four) and New Caledonia (one); and northward to India (one) and Sri Lanka (one). The greatest diversity occurs on Borneo, Sumatra, and the Philippines, with many endemic species. Many are plants of hot, humid, lowland areas, but the majority are tropical montane plants, receiving warm days but cool to cold, humid nights year round. A few are considered tropical alpine, with cool days and nights near freezing. The name "monkey cups" refers to the fact that monkeys were once thought to drink rainwater from the pitchers. Description ''N ...
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Carnivorous Plants Of Asia
A carnivore , or meat-eater (Latin, ''caro'', genitive ''carnis'', meaning meat or "flesh" and ''vorare'' meaning "to devour"), is an animal or plant whose food and energy requirements derive from animal tissues (mainly muscle, fat and other soft tissues) whether through hunting or scavenging. Nomenclature Mammal order The technical term for mammals in the order Carnivora is ''carnivoran'', and they are so-named because most member species in the group have a carnivorous diet, but the similarity of the name of the order and the name of the diet causes confusion. Many but not all carnivorans are meat eaters; a few, such as the large and small cats (felidae) are ''obligate'' carnivores (see below). Other classes of carnivore are highly variable. The Ursids, for example: While the Arctic polar bear eats meat almost exclusively (more than 90% of its diet is meat), almost all other bear species are omnivorous, and one species, the giant panda, is nearly exclusively herbivorous. ...
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Nepenthes Thorelii
''Nepenthes thorelii'' is a tropical pitcher plant endemic to Indochina. Very little is known about ''N. thorelii'' and it is unlikely to have entered cultivation, although various other taxa are often mislabelled as this species in the plant trade.Mey, F.S. 2010. In: S.R. McPherson ''Carnivorous Plants and their Habitats''. Volume 2. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. pp. 1340–1367. Prior to its rediscovery in 2011, ''N. thorelii'' was considered possibly extinct, both in the wild and in cultivation. Botanical history The first known collection of ''N. thorelii'' was made by Clovis Thorel between 1862 and 1866Specimen Details: ''Nepenthes thorelii'' Lecomte
The New York Botanical Garden.
from Ti-tinh< ...
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Nepenthes Suratensis
''Nepenthes suratensis'' is a tropical pitcher plant endemic to Surat Thani Province, Thailand, where it grows near sea level in coastal savannah and grassland. It is thought to be most closely related to '' N. andamana''. Catalano, M. 2010. '' Nepenthes della Thailandia: Diario di viaggio''. Prague. The specific epithet ''suratensis'' is derived from the name of Surat Thani Province and the Latin ending '' -ensis'', meaning "from". Botanical history The first known collection of ''N. suratensis'' was made by Arthur Francis George Kerr in 1927. This specimen, ''Kerr 13136'', was collected at sea level from Kanchanadit, Surat Thani Province, Thailand. It is deposited at the Bangkok Herbarium (BK). ''Nepenthes suratensis'' was formally described by Marcello Catalano in his 2010 book, '' Nepenthes della Thailandia: Diario di viaggio''. The description was reviewed by Alastair Robinson, while Andreas Fleischmann provided the Latin translation. ''Kerr 13136'' was d ...
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Nepenthes Smilesii
''Nepenthes smilesii'' () is a tropical pitcher plant native to northeastern Thailand, southern Laos, Cambodia,Mey, F.S. 2010. ''Cambodian Journal of Natural History'' 2010(2): 106–117.Mey, F.S. 2009''N. smilesii'' in Kampot, Cambodia Carnivorous Plants in the tropics. and Vietnam.McPherson, S.R. 2009. ''Pitcher Plants of the Old World''. 2 volumes. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. Catalano, M. 2010. '' Nepenthes della Thailandia: Diario di viaggio''. Prague.Nunn, R. & C.N.A. Vu 2016. An account of the ''Nepenthes'' species of Vietnam. ''Carnivorous Plant Newsletter'' 45(3): 93–101. ''Nepenthes smilesii'' can tolerate an extended dry season and is most common in open, sandy savannah and grassland. The specific epithet ''smilesii'' refers to plant collector Frederick Henry Smiles, who made the first known collection of this species. Botanical history ''Nepenthes anamensis'' is a heterotypic synonym of ''N. smilesii''. Its conservation status appears as Data D ...
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Nepenthes Kerrii
''Nepenthes kerrii'' is a tropical pitcher plant native to Tarutao National Marine Park in southern Thailand, where it grows at elevations of 400–500 m above sea level. The 2018 IUCN assessment also considers the taxon found on Langkawi Island of Malaysia (south of Tarutao) to be conspecific. This species is thought to be most closely related to '' N. kongkandana''. Catalano, M. 2010. '' Nepenthes della Thailandia: Diario di viaggio''. Prague. The specific epithet ''kerrii'' refers to Irish medical doctor Arthur Francis George Kerr, who made the first known herbarium collection of this species. Botanical history The first known collection of ''N. kerrii'' was made by Arthur Francis George Kerr in 1928. This specimen, ''Kerr 14127'', was collected at an elevation of around 500 m from what is now Tarutao National Marine Park, Satun Province, Thailand. It is deposited at the Bangkok Herbarium (BK). Italian naturalist Marcello Catalano came across this pla ...
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Nepenthes Chang
''Nepenthes chang'' is a tropical pitcher plant endemic to the Banthad Mountains of central Thailand, where it grows at elevations of 300–600 m above sea level. It is thought to be most closely related to '' N. kampotiana''. Catalano, M. 2010. '' Nepenthes della Thailandia: Diario di viaggio''. Prague. The specific epithet ''chang'' refers to the Thai island of Ko Chang, where the type specimen was collected. Botanical history The first known collection of ''N. chang'' was made by Arthur Francis George Kerr in 1929. This specimen, ''Kerr 17727'', was collected at an elevation of around 600 m from Khao Kuap, Trat Province, Thailand. It is deposited at the Bangkok Herbarium (BK). ''Nepenthes chang'' was formally described by Marcello Catalano in his 2010 book, '' Nepenthes della Thailandia: Diario di viaggio''. The description was reviewed by Alastair Robinson, while Andreas Fleischmann provided the Latin translation. ''Catalano 013394'' was designate ...
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Pitcher Plant
Pitcher plants are several different carnivorous plants which have modified leaves known as pitfall traps—a prey-trapping mechanism featuring a deep cavity filled with digestive liquid. The traps of what are considered to be "true" pitcher plants are formed by specialized leaves. The plants attract and drown their prey with nectar. Types The term "pitcher plant" generally refers to members of the Nepenthaceae and Sarraceniaceae families, but similar pitfall traps are employed by the monotypic Cephalotaceae and some members of the Bromeliaceae. The families Nepenthaceae and Sarraceniaceae are the most species-rich families of pitcher plants. The Nepenthaceae contains a single genus, '' Nepenthes'', containing over 100 species and numerous hybrids and cultivars. In this genus of Old World pitcher plants, the pitchers are borne at the end of tendrils that extend from the midrib of an otherwise unexceptional leaf. Old World pitcher plants are typically characterized as havin ...
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Nepenthes Bokorensis
''Nepenthes bokorensis'' is a tropical pitcher plant endemic to Cambodia. It is known from Mount Bokor (also ''Phnom Bokor'' or Bokor Hill) in the south of the country, and an as yet undetermined specimen suggests that it may also be present in other parts of the Dâmrei Mountains of Kampot Province. The specific epithet ''bokorensis'' refers to both Mount Bokor and Bokor National Park. Botanical history Despite only being formally described in 2009, ''N. bokorensis'' has been known since at least the early 20th century. The oldest known herbarium specimens are three taken by French plant collector C. Geoffray on January 14, 1904. Two of these consist of lower pitchers with leaves, while the third comprises upper pitchers with leaves. All three specimens were collected from Popokvil falls, Mount Bokor, and are deposited at the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris. The next known collection of this species was made by J. E. Vidal in 1965. It consists of a plant ...
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Nepenthes Andamana
''Nepenthes andamana'' is a tropical pitcher plant endemic to Phang Nga Province, Thailand, where it grows near sea level in coastal savannah and grassland. It is thought to be most closely related to '' N. suratensis''. Catalano, M. 2010. '' Nepenthes della Thailandia: Diario di viaggio''. Prague. The specific epithet ''andamana'' refers to the Andaman Sea coast of Thailand.Guerini, M. 20112010: new species of Carnivorous Plants.Associazione Italiana Piante Carnivore. Botanical history ''Nepenthes andamana'' was formally described by Marcello Catalano in his 2010 book, '' Nepenthes della Thailandia: Diario di viaggio''. The description was reviewed by Alastair Robinson, while Andreas Fleischmann provided the Latin translation. ''Catalano 013395'' was designated as the holotype. This specimen was collected by Catalano in 2009 at sea level from Takua Pa, Phang Nga Province, Thailand. It is deposited at the Chulalongkorn University Herbarium (BCU). Description ''Nepenth ...
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