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Neoentobdella Garneri
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species. The monophyly of the Capsalidae is supported by possession of accessory sclerites in the haptor (the posterior attachment organ), and was confirmed by molecular phylogeny. Their oncomiracidium (the free larva) is distinct from that of other families. Capsalids are parasite on various organs of marine fish (teleosts and elasmobranchs), including skin, fins and gills. Several capsalid species, such a ''Neobenedenia'' spp. are pathogenic, especially on maricultured fish. Included Genera Genera as recognized iWorMsare listed below. Recent molecular analyses have shown that several genera, which were defined on morphological characters, are not monophyletic. ''Menziesia'' and ''Nitzschia'' have their equivalent in the botanical nomenclature: ''Menziesia'' (a floweri ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lagenivaginopseudobenedenia
''Lagenivaginopseudobenedenia'' is a genus of monopisthocotylean monogenean (a group of ectoparasitic flatworms), included in the family Capsalidae.Whittington, I. D. 2004: The Capsalidae (Monogenea: Monopisthocotylea): a review of diversity, classification and phylogeny with a note about species complexes. Folia Parasitologica, 51, 109-122PDF The type-species of the genus is ''Lagenivaginopseudobenedenia etelis'' Satyu Yamaguti, Yamaguti, 1966.Yamaguti S. 1966. New monogenetic trematodes from Hawaiian fishes, II. Pacific Science 20(4): 419-434PDF The genus includes only 2 species, which are both parasitic on the gills of marine fish of the family Lutjanidae. Morphology Species of the genus ''Lagenivaginopseudobenedenia'' are, like most monogeneans of the family Capsalidae, flat with a posterior disc-shaped haptor which attaches to the gill of their host (biology), host. Their distinctive feature is a “vagina lageniform, between uterus and right intestinal limb, opening almost ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Neobenedenia
''Neobenedenia'' is a genus of monopisthocotylean monogenean flatworm parasites. The most common species, ''Neobenedenia melleni'', causes problematic disease in public aquariums. It was named after ichthyologist Ida May Mellen (1877–1970), who worked at the New York Aquarium The New York Aquarium is the oldest continually operating aquarium in the United States, located on the Riegelmann Boardwalk in Coney Island, Brooklyn, New York City. It was founded at Castle Garden in Battery Park, Manhattan in 1896, and moved ... from 1916 to 1929. References Monopisthocotylea Monogenea genera {{Monogenea-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ancyrocotyle
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species. The monophyly of the Capsalidae is supported by possession of accessory sclerites in the haptor (the posterior attachment organ), and was confirmed by molecular phylogeny. Their oncomiracidium (the free larva) is distinct from that of other families. Capsalids are parasite on various organs of marine fish (teleosts and elasmobranchs), including skin, fins and gills. Several capsalid species, such a ''Neobenedenia'' spp. are pathogenic, especially on maricultured fish. Included Genera Genera as recognized iWorMsare listed below. Recent molecular analyses have shown that several genera, which were defined on morphological characters, are not monophyletic. ''Menziesia'' and ''Nitzschia'' have their equivalent in the botanical nomenclature: ''Menziesia'' (a floweri ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Allometabenedeniella
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species. The monophyly of the Capsalidae is supported by possession of accessory sclerites in the haptor (the posterior attachment organ), and was confirmed by molecular phylogeny. Their oncomiracidium (the free larva) is distinct from that of other families. Capsalids are parasite on various organs of marine fish (teleosts and elasmobranchs), including skin, fins and gills. Several capsalid species, such a ''Neobenedenia'' spp. are pathogenic, especially on maricultured fish. Included Genera Genera as recognized iWorMsare listed below. Recent molecular analyses have shown that several genera, which were defined on morphological characters, are not monophyletic. ''Menziesia'' and ''Nitzschia'' have their equivalent in the botanical nomenclature: ''Menziesia'' (a floweri ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Allomegalocotyla
''Allomegalocotyla'' is a genus of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, included in the family Capsalidae.Yamaguti, S. (1963). Systema Helminthum Volume IV Monogenea and Aspidocotylea: John Wiley & Sons.WoRMS (2018). Allobenedenia Yamaguti, 1963. Accessed at: http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=717397 on 2018-08-12 All species in this genus are parasitic Parasitism is a close relationship between species, where one organism, the parasite, lives on or inside another organism, the host, causing it some harm, and is adapted structurally to this way of life. The entomologist E. O. Wilson has c .... Species These species are currently recognized in the genus: * '' Allomegalocotyla gabbari'' Buhrnheim, Gomes & Varela, 1973 * '' Allomegalocotyla johnstoni'' (Robinson, 1961) Yamaguti, 1963 References External links {{Taxonbar, from=Q56062718 Monopisthocotylea Monogenea genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Alloencotyllabe
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species. The monophyly of the Capsalidae is supported by possession of accessory sclerites in the haptor (the posterior attachment organ), and was confirmed by molecular phylogeny. Their oncomiracidium (the free larva) is distinct from that of other families. Capsalids are parasite on various organs of marine fish (teleosts and elasmobranchs), including skin, fins and gills. Several capsalid species, such a ''Neobenedenia'' spp. are pathogenic, especially on maricultured fish. Included Genera Genera as recognized iWorMsare listed below. Recent molecular analyses have shown that several genera, which were defined on morphological characters, are not monophyletic. ''Menziesia'' and ''Nitzschia'' have their equivalent in the botanical nomenclature: ''Menziesia'' (a floweri ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Allobenedenia
''Allobenedenia'' is a genus of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, included in the family Capsalidae.Yamaguti, S. (1963). Systema Helminthum Volume IV Monogenea and Aspidocotylea: John Wiley & Sons.WoRMS (2018). Allobenedenia Yamaguti, 1963. Accessed at: http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=517901 on 2018-08-12 All species in this genus are fish parasites, parasitic on external surfaces of marine teleosts. According to Yang et al., (2004) species of ''Allobenedenia'' are characterised by a haptor with 5 radial loculi formed by 5 radial septa; the central loculus is usually absent. Species These species are currently recognized in the genus: * ''Allobenedenia convoluta'' (Satyu Yamaguti, Yamaguti, 1937) Satyu Yamaguti, Yamaguti, 1963 * ''Allobenedenia dischizosepta'' (Suriano, 1975) Bagnato, Bullard & Cremonte, 2017 * ''Allobenedenia epinepheli'' (Boris Bychowsky, Bychowsky& Nagibina, 1967) * ''Allobenedenia patagonica'' (Evdokimova, 1969) Yang, Delane C. Kritsky, Kri ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Diatom
A diatom (Neo-Latin ''diatoma''), "a cutting through, a severance", from el, διάτομος, diátomos, "cut in half, divided equally" from el, διατέμνω, diatémno, "to cut in twain". is any member of a large group comprising several genera of algae, specifically microalgae, found in the oceans, waterways and soils of the world. Living diatoms make up a significant portion of the Earth's biomass: they generate about 20 to 50 percent of the oxygen produced on the planet each year, take in over 6.7 billion metric tons of silicon each year from the waters in which they live, and constitute nearly half of the organic material found in the oceans. The shells of dead diatoms can reach as much as a half-mile (800 m) deep on the ocean floor, and the entire Amazon basin is fertilized annually by 27 million tons of diatom shell dust transported by transatlantic winds from the African Sahara, much of it from the Bodélé Depression, which was once made up of a system of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nitzschia
''Nitzschia'' is a common pennate marine diatom. In the scientific literature, this genus, named after Christian Ludwig Nitzsch, is sometimes termed ''Nitzchia'', and it has many species described, which all have a similar morphology. Occurrence ''Nitzschia'' is found mostly in colder waters, and is associated with both Arctic and Antarctic polar sea ice, where it is often found to be the dominant diatom. ''Nitzschia'' includes several species of diatoms known to produce the neurotoxin known as domoic acid, a toxin responsible for the human illness called amnesic shellfish poisoning. The species '' N. frigida'' is found to grow exponentially even at temperatures between −4 and −6 °C. Some ''Nitzschia'' species are also extremophiles by dent of tolerance to high salinity; for example, some halophilic species of ''Nitzschia'' are found in the Makgadikgadi Pans in Botswana.C. Michael Hogan (2008The Megalithic Portal, ed. A. Burnham/ref> Species *'' Nitzschia acicularis'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Flowering Plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants that produce their seeds enclosed within a fruit. They are by far the most diverse group of land plants with 64 orders, 416 families, approximately 13,000 known genera and 300,000 known species. Angiosperms were formerly called Magnoliophyta (). Like gymnosperms, angiosperms are seed-producing plants. They are distinguished from gymnosperms by characteristics including flowers, endosperm within their seeds, and the production of fruits that contain the seeds. The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from the common ancestor of all living gymnosperms before the end of the Carboniferous, over 300 million years ago. The closest fossil relatives of flowering plants are uncertain and contentious. The earliest angiosperm fossils ar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Menziesia
''Menziesia'' was a genus of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae. More recently it has been reclassified within the genus '' Rhododendron''. it was formally transferred in 2011. Species * ''Menziesia ciliicalyx'' (Miq.) Maxim. = '' Rhododendron benhallii'' * ''Menziesia ferruginea'' Sm. = ''Rhododendron menziesii ''Rhododendron menziesii'', also classified as ''Menziesia ferruginea'', is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae, known by several common names, including rusty menziesia, false huckleberry, fool's huckleberry and mock azale ...'' - False azalea or Fool's huckleberry ** ''Menziesia glabella'' A.Gray = ''Rhododendron menziesii'' subsp. ''glabellum'' * ''Menziesia multiflora'' Maxim. = '' Rhododendron multiflorum'' * ''Menziesia pilosa'' Michx. ex Lam. = '' Rhododendron pilosum'' - Minnie bush; Allegheny menziesia * ''Menziesia katsumatae'' M.Tash. & H.Hatta. = '' Rhododendron katsumatae'' * ''Menziesia purpurea'' Maxim. '' Rhododendron kroniae ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Botanical Nomenclature
Botanical nomenclature is the formal, scientific naming of plants. It is related to, but distinct from Alpha taxonomy, taxonomy. Plant taxonomy is concerned with grouping and classifying plants; botanical nomenclature then provides names for the results of this process. The starting point for modern botanical nomenclature is Carl Linnaeus, Linnaeus' ''Species Plantarum'' of 1753. Botanical nomenclature is governed by the ''International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants'' (''ICN''), which replaces the ''International Code of Botanical Nomenclature'' (''ICBN''). Fossil plants are also covered by the code of nomenclature. Within the limits set by that code there is another set of rules, the ''International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants, International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP)'' which applies to plant cultivars that have been deliberately altered or selected by humans (see cultigen). History and scope Botanical nomenclature has ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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