Navicella (diatom)
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Navicella (diatom)
''Navicella'' is a genus of diatoms in the family Cymbellaceae The Cymbellaceae are a diatom family in the order Cymbellales The Cymbellales are a diatom order in the class Bacillariophyceae. They include the following families Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consang .... References External links Cymbellales Diatom genera {{Diatom-stub ...
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Eukaryote
Eukaryotes () are organisms whose cells have a nucleus. All animals, plants, fungi, and many unicellular organisms, are Eukaryotes. They belong to the group of organisms Eukaryota or Eukarya, which is one of the three domains of life. Bacteria and Archaea (both prokaryotes) make up the other two domains. The eukaryotes are usually now regarded as having emerged in the Archaea or as a sister of the Asgard archaea. This implies that there are only two domains of life, Bacteria and Archaea, with eukaryotes incorporated among archaea. Eukaryotes represent a small minority of the number of organisms, but, due to their generally much larger size, their collective global biomass is estimated to be about equal to that of prokaryotes. Eukaryotes emerged approximately 2.3–1.8 billion years ago, during the Proterozoic eon, likely as flagellated phagotrophs. Their name comes from the Greek εὖ (''eu'', "well" or "good") and κάρυον (''karyon'', "nut" or "kernel"). Euka ...
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SAR Supergroup
The SAR supergroup, also just SAR or Harosa, is a clade that includes stramenopiles (heterokonts), alveolates, and Rhizaria. The name is an acronym derived from the first letters of each of these clades; it has been alternatively spelled "RAS". The term "Harosa" (at the subkingdom level) has also been used. The SAR supergroup is a node-based taxon. Note that as a formal taxon, "Sar" has only its first letter capitalized, while the earlier abbreviation, SAR, retains all uppercase letters. Both names refer to the same group of organisms, unless further taxonomic revisions deem otherwise. Members of the SAR supergroup were once included under the separate supergroups Chromalveolata (Chromista and Alveolata) and Rhizaria, until phylogenetic studies confirmed that stramenopiles and alveolates diverged with Rhizaria. This apparently excluded haptophytes and cryptomonads, leading Okamoto ''et al.'' (2009) to propose the clade Hacrobia to accommodate them. Phylogeny Based on a compi ...
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Heterokonta
Heterokonts are a group of protists (formally referred to as Heterokonta, Heterokontae or Heterokontophyta). The group is a major line of eukaryotes. Most are algae, ranging from the giant multicellular kelp to the unicellular diatoms, which are a primary component of plankton. Other notable members of the Stramenopiles include the (generally) parasitic oomycetes, including ''Phytophthora'', which caused the Great Famine of Ireland, and ''Pythium'', which causes seed rot and damping off. The name "heterokont" refers to the type of motile life cycle stage, in which the flagellated cells possess two differently arranged flagella (see zoospore). History In 1899, Alexander Luther created the term "Heterokontae" for some algae with unequal flagella, today called Xanthophyceae. Later, some authors (e.g., Copeland, 1956) included other groups in Heterokonta, expanding the name's sense. The term continues to be applied in different ways, leading to Heterokontophyta being applied al ...
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Bacillariophyceae
Bacillariophyceae is a group of pennate diatoms with a raphe (raphids). According to Ruggiero et al., 2015, the diatoms are treated as follows. This treatment largely reflects that used by Algaebase as at 2015, and is also reflected in the current (mid 2020) treatment used iDiatomBase the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) of which DiatomBase is a part, and the Catalogue of Life. This treatment is identical to that of Round et al., 1990, except that all diatoms are treated as a single class, Round et al.'s classes are reduced to subclasses, and the latter's original subclasses are omitted. It has 3 subclasses, '' Bacillariophycidae'', ''Coscinodiscophycidae'' and '' Fragilariophycidae'' Subclass Bacillariophycidae Contains the following orders; * Achnanthales (2k) * Bacillariales (3k) * Cymbellales (4k) * Dictyoneidales (17) * Eunotiales (2k) * Lyrellales (38) * Mastogloiales (825) * Naviculales (18k) * Rhopalodiales (527) * Surirellales (2k) * Thalassiophysales (1k) ...
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Cymbellales
The Cymbellales are a diatom order in the class Bacillariophyceae. They include the following families Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Ideall ...: * Anomoeoneidaceae * Cymbellaceae * Gomphonemataceae * Rhoicospheniaceae References External links Diatom orders {{diatom-stub ...
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Cymbellaceae
The Cymbellaceae are a diatom family in the order Cymbellales The Cymbellales are a diatom order in the class Bacillariophyceae. They include the following families Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other re .... Genera General include: * '' Alveocymba'' * '' Brebissonia'' Grunow, 1860 * '' Celebesia'' * '' Cymbella'' C. Agardh, 1830 * '' Cymbellafalsa'' Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin, H. Lange-Bertalot & S. Nergui, 2009 * '' Cymbopleura'' (Krammer) Krammer in Lange-Bertalot & Genkal, 1999 * '' Delicatophycus'' * '' Didymosphenia'' Mart. Schmidt et al., 1899 * '' Encyonema'' * '' Encyonopsis'' * '' Gomphocymbellopsis'' Krammer, 2003 * '' Karthickia'' * '' Khursevichia'' * '' Kurtkrammeria'' L. Bahls, 2015 * '' Navicella'' Krammer, 1997 * '' Navicymbula'' Krammer, 2003 * '' Ochigma'' * '' Oricymba'' Jüttner, Krammer, E.J.Cox, Van de Vijver & Tuji et al., 2010 * '' Para ...
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Klaus Kramer
Klaus is a German, Dutch and Scandinavian given name and surname. It originated as a short form of Nikolaus, a German form of the Greek given name Nicholas. Notable persons whose family name is Klaus *Billy Klaus (1928–2006), American baseball player *Chris Klaus (born 1973), American entrepreneur *Frank Klaus (1887–1948), German-American boxer, 1913 Middleweight Champion *Fred Klaus (born 1967), German footballer *Josef Klaus (1910–2001), Chancellor of Austria 1966–1970 *Karl Ernst Claus (1796–1864), Russian chemist *Václav Klaus (born 1941), Czech politician, former President of the Czech Republic *Walter K. Klaus (1912–2012), American politician and farmer Notable persons whose given name is Klaus *Brother Klaus, Swiss patron saint *Klaus Augenthaler (born 1957), German football player and manager *Klaus Badelt (born 1967), German composer *Klaus Barbie (1913–1991), German SS-Hauptsturmführer and Holocaust Perpetrator *Klaus Bargsten (1911–2000), German ...
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Navicella Pusilla
Navicella, an Italian word meaning "little ship", may refer to: * ''Navicella'' (diatom), a genus of diatoms in the family Cymbellaceae * ''Navicella'' (fungus), a genus of fungi in the family Massariaceae * ''Septaria'' (gastropod), a genus of fresh and brackish water snails where ''Navicella'' is a synonym * Navicella (mosaic) The ''Navicella'' (literally "little ship") or Bark of St. Peter, of Old Saint Peter's Basilica in Rome, was a large and famous mosaic by Giotto di Bondone that occupied a large part of the wall above the entrance arcade, facing the main facade ...
, a large mosaic after Giotto of a "Ship of the Church" which dominated the porch of Old Saint Peter's in Rome, or similar subjects in art {{Disambiguation, genus ...
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