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Monilesaurus
''Monilesaurus'' is a genus of lizards in the draconine clade of the family Agamidae and is a new genus described in 2018.''Monilesaurus'' The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Currently it consists of 4 species, with 2 new species and 2 species split from the genus ''Calotes''. Geographic range The genus ''Monilesaurus'' is native to the Western Ghats of India. Species Below species were split from Calotes genus: * '' Monilesaurus ellioti'' – Elliot's forest lizard * ''Monilesaurus rouxii ''Monilesaurus rouxii'', commonly known as Roux's forest lizard, Roux's forest calotes, or the forest blood sucker, is a species of arboreal, diurnal, agamid lizard, which is endemic to hills of peninsular India. In July 2018, it was proposed ...'' – Roux's forest lizard, Roux's forest calotes, forest blood sucker Below species are described newly under this genus: * '' Monilesaurus acanthocephalus'' – spiny-headed forest lizard * '' Monilesaurus montanus'' – mo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Monilesaurus Rouxii
''Monilesaurus rouxii'', commonly known as Roux's forest lizard, Roux's forest calotes, or the forest blood sucker, is a species of arboreal, diurnal, agamid lizard, which is endemic to hills of peninsular India. In July 2018, it was proposed that the species should be transferred to the new genus ''Monilesaurus''. (''Monilesaurus rouxii'', new combination, p. 427). Etymology The specific name, ''rouxii'', is in honor of Jean Louis Florent Polydore Roux, who was a French painter and naturalist. Description ''M. rouxii'' can attain a total length (including tail) of up to , but is more common. Its body has an olive-brown color, with a lighter belly, a dark band along the side of the head on to the neck, and dark lines radiating from the eye. The limbs are slender, with elongated toes. Two small groups of spines adorn each side of the neck. xxviii + 452 pp. + Plates I-XXVI. (''Calotes rouxii'', p. 142). xiii + 440 pp. + Plate I + 2 maps. ("''Calotes rouxi'' ic, pp. 206-207). ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Monilesaurus
''Monilesaurus'' is a genus of lizards in the draconine clade of the family Agamidae and is a new genus described in 2018.''Monilesaurus'' The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Currently it consists of 4 species, with 2 new species and 2 species split from the genus ''Calotes''. Geographic range The genus ''Monilesaurus'' is native to the Western Ghats of India. Species Below species were split from Calotes genus: * '' Monilesaurus ellioti'' – Elliot's forest lizard * ''Monilesaurus rouxii ''Monilesaurus rouxii'', commonly known as Roux's forest lizard, Roux's forest calotes, or the forest blood sucker, is a species of arboreal, diurnal, agamid lizard, which is endemic to hills of peninsular India. In July 2018, it was proposed ...'' – Roux's forest lizard, Roux's forest calotes, forest blood sucker Below species are described newly under this genus: * '' Monilesaurus acanthocephalus'' – spiny-headed forest lizard * '' Monilesaurus montanus'' – mo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Monilesaurus Ellioti
''Monilesaurus ellioti'', also known commonly as Elliot's forest lizard, is a species of arboreal, diurnal, lizard in the family Agamidae. The species is endemic to the Western Ghats, India. Etymology The specific name, ''ellioti'', is in honor of Scottish naturalist Walter Elliot. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296pp. . (''Calotes ellioti'', p. 82). Geographic range Endemic to the Western Ghats of India, ''M. ellioti'' is found in Anaimalai, Agasthyamalai, Cardamom Hills, Palni Hills, Nilgiris, Waynad, Coorg and Kudremukh. Habitat ''M. ellioti'' inhabits rainforest and adjacent plantations like coffee, cardamom and tea estates and even in Areca and vanilla plantations, from sea level to . Description File:Eliot's forest lizard (4)E.jpg, Lateral view File:Eliot's forest lizard.jpg, Head File:Elliot’s Forest Lizard (Calotes ellioti) by Sandeep Das.jpg, H ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Monilesaurus Acanthocephalus
''Monilesaurus acanthocephalus'', the spiny-headed lizard, is a species of agamid lizard. It is endemic to India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so .... References Monilesaurus Reptiles of India Reptiles described in 2018 Taxa named by Veerappan Deepak {{agamidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Monilesaurus Montanus
''Monilesaurus montanus'' is a species of agamid lizard. It is endemic to India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so .... References Monilesaurus Reptiles of India Reptiles described in 2018 Taxa named by Veerappan Deepak {{agamidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Calotes
''Calotes'' is a genus of lizards in the draconine clade of the family Agamidae. The genus contains 29 species. Some species are known as forest lizards, others as " bloodsuckers" due to their red heads, and yet others (namely '' C. versicolor'') as garden lizards. The genus name ''Calotes'' has been derived from the Greek word ''Καλότης (Kalótës)'', meaning ‘beauty’, referring to the beautiful pattern of this genus. Geographic range Species in the genus ''Calotes'' are native to South Asia, southern China, mainland Southeast Asia and Ambon. Additionally, ''C. versicolor'' has been introduced to Florida (USA), Borneo, Sulawesi, the Seychelles, Mauritius and Oman.Calotes versicolor'' The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Retrieved 17 January 2013 The greatest species richness of the genus is from the Western Ghats, northeast India, Myanmar, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Description ''Calotes'' is distinguished from related genera in having uniform-sized ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Draconinae
The Draconinae are a subfamily of reptiles in the family Agamidae found in southern Asia and Oceania. Some taxonomists believe these genera belong to the subfamily Agaminae. Genera The subfamily includes the following genera: * '' Acanthosaura'' – mountain horned dragons * '' Agasthyagama'' – Indian kangaroo lizard * '' Aphaniotis'' * '' Bronchocela'' * ''Calotes'' – garden lizards, bloodsuckers, and forest lizards * '' Ceratophora'' * '' Complicitus'' * '' Cophotis'' * '' Cristidorsa'' * '' Dendragama'' * '' Diploderma'' * ''Draco'' – 'flying' lizards or gliding lizards * '' Gonocephalus'' * '' Harpesaurus'' * '' Hypsicalotes'' * '' Japalura'' * '' Lophocalotes'' * '' Lyriocephalus'' ** '' Lyriocephalus scutatus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) – hump-nosed lizard, lyreshead lizard * '' Malayodracon'' ** ''Malayodracon robinsonii'' * '' Mantheyus'' ** '' Mantheyus phuwuanensis'' Manthey & Nabhitabhata, 1991 – Phuwua rock agama * '' Microauris'' **'' Microauris aurantolabium' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lizard
Lizards are a widespread group of squamate reptiles, with over 7,000 species, ranging across all continents except Antarctica, as well as most oceanic island chains. The group is paraphyletic since it excludes the snakes and Amphisbaenia although some lizards are more closely related to these two excluded groups than they are to other lizards. Lizards range in size from chameleons and geckos a few centimeters long to the 3-meter-long Komodo dragon. Most lizards are quadrupedal, running with a strong side-to-side motion. Some lineages (known as "legless lizards"), have secondarily lost their legs, and have long snake-like bodies. Some such as the forest-dwelling ''Draco'' lizards are able to glide. They are often territorial, the males fighting off other males and signalling, often with bright colours, to attract mates and to intimidate rivals. Lizards are mainly carnivorous, often being sit-and-wait predators; many smaller species eat insects, while the Komodo eats mammals a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Clade
A clade (), also known as a monophyletic group or natural group, is a group of organisms that are monophyletic – that is, composed of a common ancestor and all its lineal descendants – on a phylogenetic tree. Rather than the English term, the equivalent Latin term ''cladus'' (plural ''cladi'') is often used in taxonomical literature. The common ancestor may be an individual, a population, or a species (extinct or extant). Clades are nested, one in another, as each branch in turn splits into smaller branches. These splits reflect evolutionary history as populations diverged and evolved independently. Clades are termed monophyletic (Greek: "one clan") groups. Over the last few decades, the cladistic approach has revolutionized biological classification and revealed surprising evolutionary relationships among organisms. Increasingly, taxonomists try to avoid naming taxa that are not clades; that is, taxa that are not monophyletic. Some of the relationships between organisms ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
