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Moskva (ship)
''Moskva'' is the name of several ships. They are named for the transliteration of russian: Москва, , Moscow. Warships * (1976–2022) – the lead ship of the , formerly named ''Slava'' in the Soviet Navy, and the former flagship of the Russian Black Sea Fleet. * – a ship of the line in service from 1799 until 1830 * (1932–1941) – a from World War II * – a planned scrapped prior to launch * (1965–1996) – the lead ship of Civilian ships * , a Soviet diesel-electric in service in 1960–1992 * , a Russian Project 21900 icebreaker in service since 2008 * ''Moskva'' (passenger ship), several with incremental numbering "Mockba-#" to "Mockba-###" * (), a 2012 passenger ship * (), a cargo ship * (), a 1978 cargo ship, later renamed ''Omskiy 103'' * (), a crude oil tanker, later renamed ''Vladimir Vinogradov'' See also * (russian: link=no, Московский университет, Moskovskiy Universitet), a tanker * Moskva class, several sh ...
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Transliteration
Transliteration is a type of conversion of a text from one writing system, script to another that involves swapping Letter (alphabet), letters (thus ''wikt:trans-#Prefix, trans-'' + ''wikt:littera#Latin, liter-'') in predictable ways, such as Greek → , Cyrillic → , Greek → the digraph , Armenian → or Latin → . For instance, for the Greek language, Modern Greek term "", which is usually Translation, translated as "Greece, Hellenic Republic", the usual transliteration to Latin script is , and the name for Russia in Cyrillic script, "", is Scientific transliteration of Cyrillic, usually transliterated as . Transliteration is not primarily concerned with representing the Phonetics, sounds of the original but rather with representing the characters, ideally accurately and unambiguously. Thus, in the Greek above example, is transliterated though it is pronounced , is transliterated though pronounced , and is transliterated , though it is pronounced (exactly li ...
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Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million residents within the city limits, over 17 million residents in the urban area, and over 21.5 million residents in the metropolitan area. The city covers an area of , while the urban area covers , and the metropolitan area covers over . Moscow is among the world's largest cities; being the most populous city entirely in Europe, the largest urban and metropolitan area in Europe, and the largest city by land area on the European continent. First documented in 1147, Moscow grew to become a prosperous and powerful city that served as the capital of the Grand Duchy that bears its name. When the Grand Duchy of Moscow evolved into the Tsardom of Russia, Moscow remained the political and economic center for most of the Tsardom's history. When th ...
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Lead Ship
The lead ship, name ship, or class leader is the first of a series or class of ships all constructed according to the same general design. The term is applicable to naval ships and large civilian vessels. Large ships are very complex and may take as many as five to ten years to build. Improvements based on experience with building and operating the lead ship are likely to be incorporated into the design or construction of later ships in the class, so it is rare to have vessels that are identical. The second and later ships are often started before the first one is completed, launched and tested. Nevertheless, building copies is still more efficient and cost-effective than building prototypes, and the lead ship will usually be followed by copies with some improvements rather than radically different versions. The improvements will sometimes be retrofitted to the lead ship. Occasionally, the lead ship will be launched and commissioned for shakedown testing before following ship ...
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Black Sea Fleet
Chernomorskiy flot , image = Great emblem of the Black Sea fleet.svg , image_size = 150px , caption = Great emblem of the Black Sea fleet , dates = May 13, 1783 – present , country = , allegiance = , branch = Russian Navy , type = , role = Naval warfare; Amphibious military operations;Combat patrols in the Black Sea;Naval presence/diplomacy missions in the Mediterranean and elsewhere , size = 25,000 personnel (including marines) c. 40 surface warships (surface combatants, amphibious, mine warfare) plus support and auxiliaries 7 submarines (2 of which are in the Mediterranean as of March 2022) , command_structure = Russian Armed Forces , garrison = Sevastopol ( HQ), Feodosia (Crimea) Novorossiysk, Tuapse, T ...
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Ship Of The Line
A ship of the line was a type of naval warship constructed during the Age of Sail from the 17th century to the mid-19th century. The ship of the line was designed for the naval tactic known as the line of battle, which depended on the two columns of opposing warships maneuvering to volley fire with the cannons along their broadsides. In conflicts where opposing ships were both able to fire from their broadsides, the opponent with more cannons firingand therefore more firepowertypically had an advantage. Since these engagements were almost invariably won by the heaviest ships carrying more of the most powerful guns, the natural progression was to build sailing vessels that were the largest and most powerful of their time. From the end of the 1840s, the introduction of steam power brought less dependence on the wind in battle and led to the construction of screw-driven wooden-hulled ships of the line; a number of purely sail-powered ships were converted to this propulsion mech ...
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World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers. World War II was a total war that directly involved more than 100 million personnel from more than 30 countries. The major participants in the war threw their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities behind the war effort, blurring the distinction between civilian and military resources. Aircraft played a major role in the conflict, enabling the strategic bombing of population centres and deploying the only two nuclear weapons ever used in war. World War II was by far the deadliest conflict in human history; it resulted in 70 to 85 million fatalities, mostly among civilians. Tens of millions died due to genocides (including the Holocaust), starvation, ma ...
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Project 21900 Icebreaker
Project 21900 icebreakers and their derivative designs are a series of Russian diesel-electric icebreakers built in the 2000s. They are also sometimes referred to using the type size series designation LK-16.The type size series designation "LK-16" (russian: ЛК-16) comes from the Russian language word for "icebreaker" (russian: text=ледокол, translit=ledokol) and the propulsion power (16 megawatts). The two Project 21900 icebreakers built by Baltic Shipyard, ''Moskva'' and ''Sankt-Peterburg'', were the first non-nuclear icebreakers built by a Russian shipyard in over three decades and the first new icebreakers ordered following the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Few years later, three additional icebreakers of a slightly improved design referred to as Project 21900M were ordered from Vyborg Shipyard: two vessels ( ''Vladivostok'' and ''Novorossiysk'') were built in Russia and the third ( ''Murmansk'') was subcontracted to the Finnish shipbuilder Arctech Helsinki Sh ...
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Moskva Class
Moskva class may refer to: * (Project 1123), a Soviet anti-submarine warfare carrier class * , a Soviet icebreaker class; see List of icebreakers * ( Project 21900), a Russian icebreaker class; see List of icebreakers * river passenger ship; see WikiCommons See also * , whose lead ship was renamed to ''Moskva'' after being refitted * Moskva (ship), several ships of the name * Moskva (other) Moskva is a transliteration of "", meaning Moscow in the Russian language. Moskva may also refer to: Places *Moskva (inhabited locality), several rural localities in Russia *Moskva (river), central-Russian river on which Moscow lies *787 Moskva ...
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Moskva (other)
Moskva is a transliteration of "", meaning Moscow in the Russian language. Moskva may also refer to: Places *Moskva (inhabited locality), several rural localities in Russia *Moskva (river), central-Russian river on which Moscow lies *787 Moskva, a Main Belt asteroid * Moskva (Almaty Metro), a railway station in Almaty, Kazakhstan Ships * Soviet helicopter carrier ''Moskva'' ** ''Moskva''-class helicopter carrier * Russian cruiser ''Moskva'', a ''Slava'' class guided missile cruiser, formerly ''Slava'', sunk during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine * , a diesel-electric icebreaker in service in 1960–1992 * , a diesel-electric icebreaker in service since 2008 * Moskva class, several ship classes * Moskva (ship), a list of ships named ''Moskva'' Other uses *Moskva, a medium-format camera made by Krasnogorsky Zavod *Moskva, a ZX Spectrum computer clone * ''Moskva'' (album), by Russian pop group Glukoza * ''Moskva'' (magazine), a Russian literary magazine See also * * H ...
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