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Moncontour, Vienne
Moncontour () is a commune in the Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in western France. It was the site of the Battle of Moncontour in 1569. Notable people The composer Raymond Vaillant was born here on 21 January 1935. Politician Maria Rabaté was born in Moncontour, on 3 July 1900. Demographics Sites and monuments Image:Moncontour donjon.JPG, Moncontour keep Image:Moncontour86 lac.jpg, Lake of Moncontour Image:Moncontour86 plage.jpg, Recreation spot, built in 2006 See also *Communes of the Vienne department The following is a list of the 266 communes of the Vienne department of France. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020):
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Communes Of France
The () is a level of administrative division in the French Republic. French are analogous to civil townships and incorporated municipalities in the United States and Canada, ' in Germany, ' in Italy, or ' in Spain. The United Kingdom's equivalent are civil parishes, although some areas, particularly urban areas, are unparished. are based on historical geographic communities or villages and are vested with significant powers to manage the populations and land of the geographic area covered. The are the fourth-level administrative divisions of France. vary widely in size and area, from large sprawling cities with millions of inhabitants like Paris, to small hamlets with only a handful of inhabitants. typically are based on pre-existing villages and facilitate local governance. All have names, but not all named geographic areas or groups of people residing together are ( or ), the difference residing in the lack of administrative powers. Except for the municipal arrondi ...
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Vienne
Vienne (; Poitevin-Saintongeais: ''Viéne'') is a landlocked department in the French region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine. It takes its name from the river Vienne. It had a population of 438,435 in 2019.Populations légales 2019: 86 Vienne
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History

Established on March 4, 1790, during the , Vienne is one of the original 83 departments. It was created from parts of the former of

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Departments Of France
In the administrative divisions of France, the department (french: département, ) is one of the three levels of government under the national level ("territorial collectivities"), between the administrative regions and the communes. Ninety-six departments are in metropolitan France, and five are overseas departments, which are also classified as overseas regions. Departments are further subdivided into 332 arrondissements, and these are divided into cantons. The last two levels of government have no autonomy; they are the basis of local organisation of police, fire departments and, sometimes, administration of elections. Each department is administered by an elected body called a departmental council ( ing. lur.. From 1800 to April 2015, these were called general councils ( ing. lur.. Each council has a president. Their main areas of responsibility include the management of a number of social and welfare allowances, of junior high school () buildings and technical staff, ...
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Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Nouvelle-Aquitaine (; oc, Nòva Aquitània or ; eu, Akitania Berria; Poitevin-Saintongeais: ''Novéle-Aguiéne'') is the largest administrative region in France, spanning the west and southwest of the mainland. The region was created by the territorial reform of French regions in 2014 through the merger of three regions: Aquitaine, Limousin and Poitou-Charentes. It covers – or of the country – and has 5,956,978 inhabitants (municipal population on 1 January 2017). The new region was established on 1 January 2016, following the regional elections in December 2015. It is the largest region in France by area (including overseas regions such as French Guiana), with a territory slightly larger than that of Austria. Its prefecture and largest city, Bordeaux, together with its suburbs and satellite cities, forms the seventh-largest metropolitan area of France, with 850,000 inhabitants. The region has 25 major urban areas, among which the most important after Bordeaux are ...
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Regions Of France
France is divided into eighteen administrative regions (french: régions, singular ), of which thirteen are located in metropolitan France (in Europe), while the other five are overseas regions (not to be confused with the overseas collectivities, which have a semi-autonomous status). All of the thirteen metropolitan administrative regions (including Corsica ) are further subdivided into two to thirteen administrative departments, with the prefect of each region's administrative centre's department also acting as the regional prefect. The overseas regions administratively consist of only one department each and hence also have the status of overseas departments. Most administrative regions also have the status of regional territorial collectivities, which comes with a local government, with departmental and communal collectivities below the region level. The exceptions are Corsica, French Guiana, Mayotte and Martinique, where region and department functions are managed ...
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Battle Of Moncontour
The Battle of Moncontour occurred on 3 October 1569 between the Royalist Catholic forces of King Charles IX of France, commanded by Henry, Duke of Anjou, and the Huguenots commanded by Gaspard de Coligny. The battle Weeks before, Coligny had lifted the siege of Poitou and positioned his army in hopes of gaining an advantage over the approaching Royalist forces. However, a flanking manoeuvre by Salx-Tavannes along the River Dive forced him from this position. This coincided with Henry's objective to keep Coligny's army from joining Gabriel, Comte de Montgomery's forces operating in the South of the country. Coligny attempted to rectify the situation by moving to a better location across the River Thouet. But he was delayed by a strike by his German mercenaries, who demanded their pay before moving. By the time he was able to get underway, the Royalist army had formed a line of battle and were advancing on his flank.  With no choice now but to fight, Coligny formed up to meet them. ...
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Raymond Vaillant
Raymond Vaillant (21 January 1935 – 18 February 2006) was a French composer. Life Born in Moncontour (Vienne), from 2 April 1962 until 1995, Vaillant held the position of librarian at the Bibliothèque nationale de France, and at the music department at the Opéra Garnier where he carried out an immense amount of work on palaeography, identifying and indexing the works preserved since the first French opera '' Pomone'' by Robert Cambert to the most recent works. Music studies * In Paris: harmony, counterpoint and fugue with Julien Falk. *Analysis and composition with Claude Ballif. *Henri Dutilleux the address to Max Deutsch with whom he studied the Second Viennese School and the great masterpieces of the past; he later became Max Deutsch's assistant in the composition class at the École Normale de Musique de Paris. Catalogue of works * Trio Op. 1, 1968. lute, cello & piano First performance Monday, February 17, 1969 at the Théâtre de la Musique-Gaîté Lyrique, by ...
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Maria Rabaté
Maria Rabaté (3 July 1900 - 8 February 1985) was a French politician, writer, and school teacher. She was a member of the French Communist Party, a trade unionist, and elected representative of the 1st district of Seine in the French Parliament, from 1946 to 1960. She was also appointed a knight of the Legion of Honor for the Resistance. Life She was born as Maria Bernuchon on 3 July 1900 in Moncontour, Vienne, and her father was a school teacher and a pacifist. From 1916 to 1919, she studied at the École normale in Châteauroux, where she credits her teachers with influencing her political views. She trained as a teacher, being appointed to teach in 1922. She met her husband, Octave Rabaté, and had two children with him, Claude Marie (born in 1928), and Jean (born in 1931), eventually marrying Octave in 1953, in Paris. Career Rabaté was active in politics throughout her career, joining a union after she completed her education, and joining the French Communist Party ...
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Communes Of The Vienne Department
The following is a list of the 266 communes of the Vienne department of France. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020):BANATIC
Périmètre des EPCI à fiscalité propre. Accessed 3 July 2020.
* Grand Poitiers * *
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