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Mehrabad International Airport
Mehrabad International Airport ( fa, فرودگاه بین المللی مهرآباد, ''Foroudgâh-e Beyn Almelali-ye Mehrâbâd'') , is an international airport serving Tehran, the capital city of Iran. Prior to the construction of the larger Imam Khomeini International Airport in 2007, Mehrabad was Tehran's primary airport in both international and domestic traffic, but now serves only domestic flights. Despite this, in 2016 Mehrabad Airport was the busiest airport in Iran in terms of passengers, handling 16,678,351 passengers in total. The airport is also used by the Government of Iran and is one of the bases of the Iranian Air Force. History The airport was used for the first time as an airfield for aviation club planes in 1938, then after World War II along with becoming internationally recognized by joining Iran civil aviation organization to the ICAO in 1949, the airport also became an air force base. Newly delivered Republic F-84G Thunderjets (fighter) and Lockh ...
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Government Of Iran
The Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran ( fa, نظام جمهوری اسلامی ایران, Neẓām-e jomhūrī-e eslāmi-e Irān, known simply as ''Neẓām'' ( fa, نظام, lit=the system) among its supporters) is the ruling state and current political system in Iran, in power since the Islamic revolution and fall of the Pahlavi dynasty in 1979. Its constitution, adopted by an ex post facto referendum, uses separation of powers model with Executive, Legislative, and Judicial systems, while the Supreme Leader is the country's head of state and commander-in-chief of the armed forces. It is currently one of the three governments using the title Islamic republic. Creation The Islamic Republic of Iran was created shortly after the Islamic Revolution. The first major demonstrations with the intent to overthrow the Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi began in January 1978, with a new, Islam-based, theocratic Constitution being approved in December 1979, ending the monar ...
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Pars Air
Pars may refer to: * Fars Province of Iran, also known as Pars Province * Pars (Sasanian province), a province roughly corresponding to the present-day Fars, 224–651 * ''Pars'', for ''Persia'' or ''Iran'', in the Persian language * Pars News Agency, former name of Iranian news agency * Pars-e Jonubi (other), villages in Iran * FNSS Pars, a Turkish wheeled armoured vehicle * Pars (surname) * Pars interarticularis, in spinal anatomy * ''The Pars'', nickname for Dunfermline Athletic Football Club PARS may refer to: * Point-a-rally scoring in the game of squash * Pakistan Amateur Radio Society * Programmed Airline Reservations System * Russian Mission Airport. Alaska, US, ICAO location indicator * Pre-arrival Review System for import into Canada * PARS 3 LR, a German anti-tank missile See also *Parsa (other) *Fars (other) *Persia (other) Persia, or Iran, is a country in Western Asia. Persia may also refer to: Places * The Achaemenid Empire (5 ...
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Imam Khomeini International Airport
Imam Khomeini International Airport is the primary international airport of Tehran, the capital city of Iran, located southwest of Tehran, near the localities of Robat Karim and Eslamshahr and spread over an area of of land. Along with Mehrabad Airport, it is one of the two international airports serving Tehran. All international flights in Tehran are currently served by this airport, and all domestic flights are served by Mehrabad Airport. IKA ranks third in terms of total passenger traffic in Iran after Tehran Mehrabad Airport and Mashhad Airport. The airport is operated by the Iran Airports Company and is the primary operating base for Iran Air and Mahan Air. History Early planning Construction of the airport began prior to the 1979 Iranian revolution. The original designers were Tippetts-Abbett-McCarthy-Stratton (TAMS), an American engineering and architectural consulting partnership. A local joint venture was formed between TAMS and local firm Abdol Aziz Farmanfarmai ...
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Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmenistan to the north, by Afghanistan and Pakistan to the east, and by the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf to the south. It covers an area of , making it the 17th-largest country. Iran has a population of 86 million, making it the 17th-most populous country in the world, and the second-largest in the Middle East. Its largest cities, in descending order, are the capital Tehran, Mashhad, Isfahan, Karaj, Shiraz, and Tabriz. The country is home to one of the world's oldest civilizations, beginning with the formation of the Elamite kingdoms in the fourth millennium BC. It was first unified by the Medes, an ancient Iranian people, in the seventh century BC, and reached its territorial height in the sixth century BC, when Cyrus the Great fo ...
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International Airport
An international airport is an airport with customs and border control facilities enabling passengers to travel between countries around the world. International airports are usually larger than domestic airports and they must feature longer runways and have facilities to accommodate the heavier aircraft such as the Boeing 747 commonly used for international and intercontinental travel. International airports often also host domestic flights, which often help feed both passengers and cargo into international ones (and vice versa). Buildings, operations and management have become increasingly sophisticated since the mid-20th century, when international airports began to provide infrastructure for international civilian flights. Detailed technical standards have been developed to ensure safety and common coding systems implemented to provide global consistency. The physical structures that serve millions of individual passengers and flights are among the most complex and interc ...
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Asphalt
Asphalt, also known as bitumen (, ), is a sticky, black, highly viscous liquid or semi-solid form of petroleum. It may be found in natural deposits or may be a refined product, and is classed as a pitch. Before the 20th century, the term asphaltum was also used. Full text at Internet Archive (archive.org) The word is derived from the Ancient Greek ἄσφαλτος ''ásphaltos''. The largest natural deposit of asphalt in the world, estimated to contain 10 million tons, is the Pitch Lake located in La Brea in southwest Trinidad (Antilles island located on the northeastern coast of Venezuela), within the Siparia Regional Corporation. The primary use (70%) of asphalt is in Road surface, road construction, where it is used as the glue or binder mixed with construction aggregate, aggregate particles to create asphalt concrete. Its other main uses are for bituminous waterproofing products, including production of roofing felt and for sealing flat roofs. In material sciences an ...
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Karun Airlines
Karun Airlines (formerly Iranian Naft Airlines) is an airline based in Tehran, Iran. It operates cargo and passenger scheduled and charter services within Iran and to neighbouring regions. Its main bases are Tehran Mehrabad Airport and Ahvaz International Airport with secondary bases at Bandar Abbas International Airport and Isfahan International Airport. History The airline was established and started operations in 1992. In 2004 it officially became known as Iranian Naft Airline. Owned and operated by the Retirement Organization of National Iranian Oil Company, it has more than 600 employees. In September 2017, it was announced that the airline was to be renamed as Karun Airlines. Destinations Fleet Current fleet The Karun Airlines fleet consists of the following aircraft as of August 2019: Former fleet The airline previously operated the following aircraft: * 1 Boeing 737-300, leased from Khors Aircompany See also * List of airlines of Iran Iran has several priv ...
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FlyPersia
FlyPersia ( fa, هواپیمایی فلای پرشیا, ''Hevapimaii-ye Flâi Pershia'') is an Iranian airline based in Shiraz Shiraz (; fa, شیراز, Širâz ) is the List of largest cities of Iran, fifth-most-populous city of Iran and the capital of Fars province, Fars Province, which has been historically known as Pars (Sasanian province), Pars () and Persis. As o ... that operates scheduled domestic flights. History Fly Persia, after registering with the Companies Registration Office in 2018, started its activity to receive the flight operations certificate from the National Aviation Organization, and after receiving this certificate in 2019 by making the first passenger flight from The origin of Shiraz to the holy city of Mashhad began its activities. The company was approved by the Supreme Aviation Council in 2017, and this airline was registered in the center of Shiraz. The Shiraz-based company operates at Shahid Dastgheib International Airport in Shiraz. Fly Per ...
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Zagros Airlines
Zagros Airlines is an Iranian airline headquartered in Tehran and based at Abadan International Airport. History Zagros Airlines was founded in 2005 in Abadan, Iran. The airline uses Mehrabad International Airport and Abadan International Airport as its operating bases. In 2007, Zagros Airlines started its first international route from Tehran to the Syrian capital of Damascus. In September 2013, the airline took delivery of an Airbus A320-200. In January 2016, Zagros Airlines acquired Iran's first A319. On March 14, 2017, the airline acquired its first A321-200 through wet lease from Khors Aircompany. Destinations Fleet As of August 2019, the Zagros Airlines fleet consisted of the following aircraft: Fleet development In June 2017, it was announced that the airline had signed an MOU with Airbus for an order of 20 A320neo and 8 A330neo aircraft. Accidents and incidents * On 28 January 2016, Zagros Airlines Flight 4010 was landing at Mashhad International Airport's Run ...
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Varesh Airlines
Varesh Airlines is an Iranian airline. It initially concentrated its activities in Mazandaran province, then expanded into the Iranian domestic and international markets when it first served Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. Its central hub is in Dasht-e Naz Airport. Now The company operates its flights mostly from Tehran to Most major cities in Iran like Mashad - Kish - Bandar Abbas - Bushehr - Ahwaz - - Shiraz - Isfahan - Chabahar - Abadan, .. History Varesh Airline started operating on 8 October 2018, connecting Tehran and Mashhad. Khors Air, a company based in Kyiv, Ukraine, leased out a Boeing 737-300 to Varesh Airlines in August 2018, and a Boeing 737-500 in November 2018. A Varesh Airlines aircraft landed in the Tajik capital, Dushanbe, on 6 June 2019. This marked the restart of an eight-month break between the two countries. The Iranian Embassy announced the resumption to enhance the two countries' bilateral relations. Currently, Varesh Airline owns 5 Aircraft, including a Boei ...
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Taban Air
Taban Air ( fa, هواپیمایی تابان, ''Hevapimaii-ye Taban''), officially known as Taban Airlines, is an airline headquartered in the Ekbatan Complex in Tehran, Iran, with its main operational base in Mashhad. It operates international, domestic, and charter routes as a scheduled carrier. History The airline was established in 2005 and started operations in 2006. Taban Air was founded by Captain Asghar Abdollahpour. Destinations Fleet Current fleet The Taban Air fleet consists of the following aircraft as of August 2019: Former fleet Incidents and accidents *On 24 January 2010, Taban Air Flight 6437, a Tupolev Tu-154 The Tupolev Tu-154 (russian: Tyполев Ту-154; NATO reporting name: "Careless") is a three-engined, medium-range, narrow-body airliner designed in the mid-1960s and manufactured by Tupolev. A workhorse of Soviet and (subsequently) Russian ..., crashed whilst making an emergency landing at Mashhad International Airport due to a medical ...
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Sepehran Airlines
Sepehran Airlines ( fa, هواپیمایی سپهران, ''Hevapimaii-ye Sepehran'') is an airline located in Shiraz city of Iran. History In April 2015, Routesonline reported that Sepehran Airlines had acquired its first aircraft, a Boeing 737-500, and that it planned to begin flights later in the year. However, the airline did not receive its air operator's certificate An air operator's certificate (AOC) is the approval granted by a civil aviation authority (CAA) to an aircraft operator to allow it to use aircraft for commercial purposes. This requires the operator to have personnel, assets, and system in pla ... until July 2016. Sepehran Airlines' first application for the certificate was rejected in June, as Iranian civil aviation authorities were concerned about the age of the airline's fleet. Fleet As of October 2022, the Sepehran Airlines fleet consisted of the following aircraft: References External links * {{Navbox Airlines of Iran Airlines of Iran Iranian ...
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