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Marinobacter Nauticus
''Marinobacter'' is a genus of bacteria found in sea water. They are also found in a variety of salt lakes. A number of strains and species can degrade hydrocarbon In organic chemistry, a hydrocarbon is an organic compound consisting entirely of hydrogen and carbon. Hydrocarbons are examples of group 14 hydrides. Hydrocarbons are generally colourless and hydrophobic, and their odors are usually weak or ex ...s. The species involved in hydrocarbon degradation include '' M. alkaliphilus'', '' M. arcticus'', '' M. hydrocarbonoclasticus'', '' M. maritimus'' & '' M. squalenivorans''. There are currently 46 species of Marinobacter that are characterized by Gram-negative rods and salt-tolerance. References Alteromonadales Hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria Bacteria genera {{Alteromonadales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bacteria
Bacteria (; singular: bacterium) are ubiquitous, mostly free-living organisms often consisting of one biological cell. They constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth, and are present in most of its habitats. Bacteria inhabit soil, water, acidic hot springs, radioactive waste, and the deep biosphere of Earth's crust. Bacteria are vital in many stages of the nutrient cycle by recycling nutrients such as the fixation of nitrogen from the atmosphere. The nutrient cycle includes the decomposition of dead bodies; bacteria are responsible for the putrefaction stage in this process. In the biological communities surrounding hydrothermal vents and cold seeps, extremophile bacteria provide the nutrients needed to sustain life by converting dissolved compounds, such as hydrogen sulphide and methane, to energy. Bacteria also live in symbiotic and parasitic relationsh ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Marinobacter Gudaonensis
''Marinobacter gudaonensis'' is a Gram-negative and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Marinobacter which has been isolated from saline soil which was contaminated with oil from the Shengli Oil Field The Shengli Oil Field () is the second-largest oil field in the People's Republic of China, with daily production of approximately . It is located in the Yellow River delta, in the north of Shandong province bordering Bohai Sea. Its main working ... in China. References Further reading * * External linksType strain of ''Marinobacter gudaonensis'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Alteromonadales Bacteria described in 2007 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Marinobacter Oulmenensis
''Marinobacter oulmenensis'' is a Gram-negative, aerobic and moderately halophilic bacterium from the genus of Marinobacter which has been isolated from brine from Sabkha in Ain Oulmene in Algeria ) , image_map = Algeria (centered orthographic projection).svg , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Algiers , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , relig .... References Further reading * External linksType strain of ''Marinobacter oulmenensis'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase {{Taxonbar, from=Q25862533 Alteromonadales Bacteria described in 2011 Halophiles ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Marinobacter Nitratireducens
''Marinobacter nitratireducens'' is a Gram-negative, halophilic rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus of Marinobacter which has been isolated from coastal sea water from Visakhapatnam in India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q26816899 Alteromonadales Bacteria described in 2015 Halophiles ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Marinobacter Mobilis
''Marinobacter mobilis'' is a Gram-negative, halophilic, aerobic and motile bacterium from the genus of Marinobacter ''Marinobacter'' is a genus of bacteria found in sea water. They are also found in a variety of salt lakes. A number of strains and species can degrade hydrocarbon In organic chemistry, a hydrocarbon is an organic compound consisting entir ... which has been isolated from sediments from the East China Sea. References External linksType strain of ''Marinobacter mobilis'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase {{Taxonbar, from=Q26816898 Alteromonadales Bacteria described in 2008 Halophiles ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Marinobacter Maritimus
''Marinobacter maritimus'' is a Gram-negative, psychrotolerant and motile bacterium from the genus of Marinobacter which has been isolated from sea water near the Kerguelen islands The Kerguelen Islands ( or ; in French commonly ' but officially ', ), also known as the Desolation Islands (' in French), are a group of islands in the sub-Antarctic constituting one of the two exposed parts of the Kerguelen Plateau, a large .... References Further reading * * External linksType strain of ''Marinobacter maritimus'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Alteromonadales Psychrophiles Bacteria described in 2005 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Marinobacter Lutaoensis
''Marinobacter lutaoensis'' is a Gram-negative, heterotrophic, thermotolerant, strictly aerobic and non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Marinobacter which has been isolated from a hot spring from the coast of Lutao in Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort .... References Further reading * External linksType strain of ''Marinobacter lutaoensis'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Alteromonadales Bacteria described in 2003 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Marinobacter Litoralis
''Marinobacter litoralis'' is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, moderately halophilic and motile bacterium from the genus of Marinobacter which has been isolated from sea water from the Sea of Japan The Sea of Japan is the marginal sea between the Japanese archipelago, Sakhalin, the Korean Peninsula, and the mainland of the Russian Far East. The Japanese archipelago separates the sea from the Pacific Ocean. Like the Mediterranean Sea, it h .... References External linksType strain of ''Marinobacter litoralis'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Further reading * < {{Taxonbar, from=Q26816897 Alteromonadales Bacteria described in 2003 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Marinobacter Lipolyticus
''Marinobacter lipolyticus'' is a moderate halophile with lipolytic activity. It is Gram-negative Gram-negative bacteria are bacteria that do not retain the crystal violet stain used in the Gram staining method of bacterial differentiation. They are characterized by their cell envelopes, which are composed of a thin peptidoglycan cell wall ... and rod-shaped, with type strain SM19T (=DSM 15157T =NCIMB 13907T =CIP 107627T =CCM 7048T). Genome The genome of Marinobacter lipolyticius is thought to be 4Mb with a 57.0% G+C content, and 3,646 putatative ORFs. References Further reading * * External links *LPSN [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Marinobacter Lacisalsi
''Marinobacter lacisalsi'' is a Gram-negative, non- spore-forming, aerobic and moderately halophilic bacterium from the genus of Marinobacter which has been isolated from the lake from Fuente de Piedra in Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i .... References External linksType strain of ''Marinobacter lacisalsi'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Further reading * {{Taxonbar, from=Q26816896 Alteromonadales Bacteria described in 2009 Halophiles ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Marinobacter Koreensis
''Marinobacter koreensis'' is a Gram-negative, straight-rod-shaped, aerobic and moderately halophilic bacterium from the genus of Marinobacter which has been isolated from sea sand from Pohang in Korea Korea ( ko, 한국, or , ) is a peninsular region in East Asia. Since 1945, it has been divided at or near the 38th parallel, with North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) comprising its northern half and South Korea (Republic o .... References Further reading * External linksType strain of ''Marinobacter koreensis'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase {{Taxonbar, from=Q25862505 Alteromonadales Bacteria described in 2006 Halophiles ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Marinobacter Hydrocarbonoclasticus
''Marinobacter hydrocarbonoclasticus'' is a species of bacteria found in sea water which are able to degrade hydrocarbons. The cells are rod-shaped and motile by means of a single polar flagellum.Garrity, George M. (2005). Bergey's manual of systematic bacteriology, Volume Two: The Proteobacteria, Part B: The Gammaproteobacteria New York: Springer Etymology ‘Hydrocarbonoclastic’ means ‘hydrocarbon dismantling.’ These bacteria were named as such because they can degrade the major components of oil. History Both the genus ''Marinobacter'' and the species ''Marinobacter hydrocarbonoclasticus'' were first identified and described in 1992 by Gauthier et al. Using polymerase chain reaction to analyze by 16sRNA DNA, Gauthier showed that it was a member of the gamma group of the Proteobacteria, with sufficient distance to other described Proteobacteria to warrant the creation of a new genus. In 2005, Marquez and Ventosa from the Department of Microbiology and Parasitology of t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
