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List Of Plants Of Atlantic Forest Vegetation Of Brazil
A list of native plants found in the Atlantic Forest Biome of southeastern and southern Brazil. Additions occur as botanical discoveries and reclassifications are presented. They are grouped under their botanical Families. Acanthaceae * '' Mendoncia velloziana'' Mart. * '' Mendoncia puberula'' Mart. * '' Aphelandra squarrosa'' Nees * '' Aphelandra stephanophysa'' Nees * '' Aphelandra rigida'' Glaz. et Mildbr. * '' Justicia polita'' (Nees) Profice * '' Justicia clausseniana'' (Nees) Profice * '' Justicia nervata'' (Lindau) Profice Amaranthaceae * ''Pfaffia'' '' pulverulenta'' ( Mart.) Kuntze Amaryllidaceae * ''Hippeastrum'' '' calyptratum'' Herb. Anacardiaceae * '' Astronium'' '' fraxinifolium'' Schott * ''Astronium graveolens'' Jacq. * '' Tapirira'' '' guianensis'' Aubl. Annonaceae * '' Annona'' '' cacans'' Warm. * ''Duguetia'' '' salicifolia'' R.E.Fr. * ''Guatteria'' '' australis'' A.St.-Hil. * '' Guatteria dusenii'' R.E.Fr. * '' Guetteria nigrescens'' Mart. * ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Native Plant
In biogeography, a native species is indigenous to a given region or ecosystem if its presence in that region is the result of only local natural evolution (though often popularised as "with no human intervention") during history. The term is equivalent to the concept of indigenous or autochthonous species. Every wild organism (as opposed to a domesticated organism) is known as an introduced species within the regions where it was anthropogenically introduced. If an introduced species causes substantial ecological, environmental, and/or economic damage, it may be regarded more specifically as an invasive species. The notion of nativity is often a blurred concept, as it is a function of both time and political boundaries. Over long periods of time, local conditions and migratory patterns are constantly changing as tectonic plates move, join, and split. Natural climate change (which is much slower than human-caused climate change) changes sea level, ice cover, temperature, and r ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Justicia Clausseniana
''Justicia clausseniana'' is a flowering perennial plant in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the Atlantic Forest ecoregions of eastern Brazil. See also * List of plants of Atlantic Forest vegetation of Brazil A list of native plants found in the Atlantic Forest Biome of southeastern and southern Brazil. Additions occur as botanical discoveries and reclassifications are presented. They are grouped under their botanical Families. Acanthaceae * '' Mendo ... * Ecoregions of the Atlantic Forest biome References clausseniana Endemic flora of Brazil Flora of the Atlantic Forest {{Acanthaceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Astronium Fraxinifolium
''Astronium fraxinifolium'' is a timber tree, which is native to Amazon Rainforest, Atlantic Forest, Caatinga, and Cerrado vegetation in Brazil. Common names include kingwood, locustwood, tigerwood, and zebrawood. It is known in Portuguese as Gonçalo-alves. This plant is cited in ''Flora Brasiliensis'' by Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius. It is also used to make hardwood Hardwood is wood from dicot trees. These are usually found in broad-leaved temperate and tropical forests. In temperate and boreal latitudes they are mostly deciduous, but in tropics and subtropics mostly evergreen. Hardwood (which comes from ... such as tigerwood. References External links''Astronium fraxinifolium''photo Flora Brasiliensis: ''Astronium fraxinifolium'' fraxinifolium Endemic flora of Brazil Trees of Brazil Trees of the Amazon Flora of the Atlantic Forest Flora of the Cerrado Vulnerable flora of South America Plants described in 1827 {{rosid-tree-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Astronium
''Astronium'' is a genus of flowering plants in the cashew family, Anacardiaceae. It is native to Central and South America. ''Astronium'' is a genus of dioecious trees. Leaves are deciduous, alternate, and odd-pinnate. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: *'' Astronium concinnum'' Schott *''Astronium fraxinifolium'' Schott *'' Astronium gardneri'' Mattick *'' Astronium glaziovii'' Mattick *''Astronium graveolens'' Jacq. (syn. ''Astronium conzattii'' S.F.Blake) *''Astronium lecointei'' Ducke *'' Astronium mirandae'' F.A.Barkley *'' Astronium nelson-rosae'' Santin *'' Astronium obliquum'' Griseb. *'' Astronium pumilum'' J.D.Mitch. & Daly *'' Astronium ulei'' Mattick Species formerly placed in this genus that are now placed in '' Myracrodruon'' include: *''Astronium balansae'' Engl. → '' Myracrodruon balansae'' *''Astronium urundeuva'' → ''Myracrodruon urundeuva'' Fossil record Fossils of an ''Astronium'' sp. have been described from the fossil ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Anacardiaceae
The Anacardiaceae, commonly known as the cashew family or sumac family, are a family of flowering plants, including about 83 genera with about 860 known species. Members of the Anacardiaceae bear fruits that are drupes and in some cases produce urushiol, an irritant. The Anacardiaceae include numerous genera, several of which are economically important, notably cashew (in the type genus ''Anacardium''), mango, Chinese lacquer tree, yellow mombin, Peruvian pepper, poison ivy, poison oak, sumac, smoke tree, marula and cuachalalate. The genus ''Pistacia'' (which includes the pistachio and mastic tree) is now included, but was previously placed in its own family, the Pistaciaceae. Description Trees or shrubs, each has inconspicuous flowers and resinous or milky sap that may be highly poisonous, as in black poisonwood and sometimes foul-smelling. Natural System of Botany (1831)pages 125-127/ref> Resin canals located in the inner fibrous bark of the fibrovascular syst ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
William Herbert (botanist)
The Hon. William Herbert (12 January 1778 – 28 May 1847) was a British botanist, botanical illustrator, poet, and clergyman. He served as a member of parliament for Hampshire from 1806 to 1807, and for Cricklade from 1811 to 1812. His botanical writings are noted for his treatment of Amaryllidaceae. Life He was the third son and fifth child of Henry Herbert, 1st Earl of Carnarvon, by Lady Elizabeth Alicia Maria, eldest daughter of Charles Wyndham, 2nd Earl of Egremont. He was born on 12 January 1778, and was educated at Eton College. On 16 July 1795 Herbert matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford, but soon migrated to Exeter College, where he graduated B.A. on 6 June 1798. Subsequently, moving to Merton College, he proceeded M.A. 23 November 1802, B.C.L. 27 May 1808, D.C.L. 2 June 1808, and B.D. 25 June 1840. In a political career, he was elected M.P. for Hampshire in 1806, and for Cricklade in 1811, and also seems to have practised at the bar. But soon after retiring from ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hippeastrum Calyptratum
''Hippeastrum calyptratum'' is a flowering perennial herbaceous bulbous plant, in the family Amaryllidaceae, native to Brazil. Description This species has an approximately 7.5 cm wide, globose bulb, which is enclosed in persistent, brown leaf bases. The bulbs bear 5-6, approximately 45 - 60 cm long, 5 cm wide, light green leaves. The green flowers are produced in Autumn on 2-3 flowered umbels, which are supported by terete, green, about 60 cm long, and about 1.3 - 1.9 cm wide peduncles.Baker, J. G. (1888)"Handbook of the Amaryllideae, including the Alstroemerieae and Agaveae."p. 47. G. Bell. Semi-discoid, flattened seeds are produced in globose-compressed capsule fruits.Hippeastrum calyptratum (Ker Gawl.) Herb. (n.d.). Reflora - Flora E Funga Do Brasil. Retrieved November 15, 2022, from https://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/FB4359 Conservation This species is probably threatened by extinction, however not enough data is currently available on its distribution, and thus the pro ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hippeastrum
''Hippeastrum'' () is a genus of about 90 species and over 600 hybrids and cultivars of perennial herbaceous bulbous plants. They generally have large fleshy bulbs and tall broad leaves, generally evergreen, and large red or purple flowers. ''Hippeastrum'' is a genus in the family Amaryllidaceae (subfamily Amaryllidoideae, tribe Hippeastreae, and subtribe Hippeastrineae). The name ''Hippeastrum'', given to it by William Herbert, means "knight's star", although precisely what Herbert meant by the name is not certain. For many years there was confusion among botanists over the generic names ''Amaryllis'' and ''Hippeastrum'', one result of which is that the common name amaryllis is mainly used for cultivars of this genus, often sold as indoor flowering bulbs particularly at Christmas in the northern hemisphere. By contrast the generic name ''Amaryllis'' applies to bulbs from South Africa, usually grown outdoors. The genus is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the A ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Amaryllidaceae
The Amaryllidaceae are a family of herbaceous, mainly perennial and bulbous (rarely rhizomatous) flowering plants in the monocot order Asparagales. The family takes its name from the genus ''Amaryllis'' and is commonly known as the amaryllis family. The leaves are usually linear, and the flowers are usually bisexual and symmetrical, arranged in umbels on the stem. The petals and sepals are undifferentiated as tepals, which may be fused at the base into a floral tube. Some also display a corona. Allyl sulfide compounds produce the characteristic odour of the onion subfamily (Allioideae). The family, which was originally created in 1805, now contains about 1600 species, divided into about 70–75 genera, 17 tribes and three subfamilies, the Agapanthoideae (agapanthus), Allioideae (onions and chives) and Amaryllidoideae (amaryllis, daffodils, snowdrops). Over time, it has seen much reorganisation and at various times was combined with the related Liliaceae. Since 2009, a very broa ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Otto Kuntze
Carl Ernst Otto Kuntze (23 June 1843 – 27 January 1907) was a German botanist. Biography Otto Kuntze was born in Leipzig. An apothecary in his early career, he published an essay entitled ''Pocket Fauna of Leipzig''. Between 1863 and 1866 he worked as tradesman in Berlin and traveled through central Europe and Italy. From 1868 to 1873 he had his own factory for essential oils and attained a comfortable standard of living. Between 1874 and 1876, he traveled around the world: the Caribbean, United States, Japan, China, South East Asia, Arabian peninsula and Egypt. The journal of these travels was published as "Around the World" (1881). From 1876 to 1878 he studied Natural Science in Berlin and Leipzig and gained his doctorate in Freiburg with a monography of the genus '' Cinchona''. He edited the botanical collection from his world voyage encompassing 7,700 specimens in Berlin and Kew Gardens. The publication came as a shock to botany, since Kuntze had entirely revised taxonom ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pfaffia Pulverulenta
''Pfaffia'' is a genus of plants in the family Amaranthaceae. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: *'' Pfaffia acutifolia'' (Moq.) O.Stützer *'' Pfaffia aphylla'' Suess. *'' Pfaffia argyrea'' Pedersen *'' Pfaffia brunae'' Marchior. *'' Pfaffia cipoana'' Marchior., Miotto & J.C.Siqueira *'' Pfaffia densipellita'' Borsch *'' Pfaffia denudata'' (Moq.) Kuntze *'' Pfaffia elata'' R.E.Fr. *'' Pfaffia eriocephala'' Suess. *'' Pfaffia fruticulosa'' Suess. *''Pfaffia glabrata'' Mart. *'' Pfaffia gleasonii'' Suess. *''Pfaffia glomerata'' (Spreng.) Pedersen *'' Pfaffia gnaphalioides'' (L.f.) Mart. *''Pfaffia helichrysoides'' (Moq.) Kuntze *''Pfaffia hirtula'' Mart. *''Pfaffia iresinoides'' (Kunth) Spreng. *''Pfaffia jubata'' Mart. *''Pfaffia minarum'' Pedersen *''Pfaffia miraflorensis'' Agudello & P.Franco *''Pfaffia ninae'' Pedersen *''Pfaffia nudicaulis'' Suess. *''Pfaffia patiensis'' Agudelo *''Pfaffia rotundifolia'' Pedersen *''Pfaffia rupestris'' Marchi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pfaffia
''Pfaffia'' is a genus of plants in the family Amaranthaceae. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: *'' Pfaffia acutifolia'' (Moq.) O.Stützer *'' Pfaffia aphylla'' Suess. *'' Pfaffia argyrea'' Pedersen *'' Pfaffia brunae'' Marchior. *'' Pfaffia cipoana'' Marchior., Miotto & J.C.Siqueira *'' Pfaffia densipellita'' Borsch *'' Pfaffia denudata'' (Moq.) Kuntze *'' Pfaffia elata'' R.E.Fr. *'' Pfaffia eriocephala'' Suess. *'' Pfaffia fruticulosa'' Suess. *''Pfaffia glabrata'' Mart. *'' Pfaffia gleasonii'' Suess. *''Pfaffia glomerata'' (Spreng.) Pedersen *'' Pfaffia gnaphalioides'' (L.f.) Mart. *''Pfaffia helichrysoides'' (Moq.) Kuntze *''Pfaffia hirtula'' Mart. *''Pfaffia iresinoides'' (Kunth) Spreng. *''Pfaffia jubata'' Mart. *''Pfaffia minarum'' Pedersen *''Pfaffia miraflorensis'' Agudello & P.Franco *''Pfaffia ninae'' Pedersen *''Pfaffia nudicaulis'' Suess. *''Pfaffia patiensis'' Agudelo *''Pfaffia rotundifolia'' Pedersen *''Pfaffia rupestris'' Marchi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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