List Of Political Parties In Georgia
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List Of Political Parties In Georgia
This article lists political parties in the country of Georgia. Georgia has a multi-party system. Parliamentary parties Extraparliamentary parties Historical parties See also * List of political parties in Abkhazia * List of political parties in South Ossetia * Lists of political parties References {{Georgia (country) topics Georgia Political parties Political parties Georgia Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States Georgia may also refer to: Places Historical states and entities * Related to the ...
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Political Party
A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology, ideological or policy goals. Political parties have become a major part of the politics of almost every country, as modern party organizations developed and spread around the world over the last few centuries. It is extremely rare for a country to have Non-partisan democracy, no political parties. Some countries have Single-party state, only one political party while others have Multi-party system, several. Parties are important in the politics of autocracies as well as democracies, though usually democracies have more political parties than autocracies. Autocracies often have a single party that governs the country, and some political scientists consider competition between two or more parties to be an essential part of democracy. Part ...
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Centre-right Politics
Centre-right politics lean to the right of the political spectrum, but are closer to the centre. From the 1780s to the 1880s, there was a shift in the Western world of social class structure and the economy, moving away from the nobility and mercantilism, towards capitalism. This general economic shift toward capitalism affected centre-right movements, such as the Conservative Party of the United Kingdom, which responded by becoming supportive of capitalism. The International Democrat Union is an alliance of centre-right (as well as some further right-wing) political parties – including the UK Conservative Party, the Conservative Party of Canada, the Republican Party of the United States, the Liberal Party of Australia, the New Zealand National Party and Christian democratic parties – which declares commitment to human rights as well as economic development. Ideologies characterised as centre-right include liberal conservatism and some variants of liberalism and Chri ...
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European Socialists (Georgia)
European Socialists ( ka, ევროპელი სოციალისტები, translit=Evropeli Sotsialistebi) is a political party in Georgia. The party was founded on January 9, 2021, by four opposition MPs from the Alliance of Patriots party list. The party was registered in the National Agency of Public Registry on January 28. History After the 2020 parliamentary election, the opposition boycotted the Parliament, causing political crisis in Georgia. In December, 51 MPs from the opposition parties, including the Alliance of Patriots, which received four seats, asked the parliament to cancel their mandates. On December 23 Avtandil Enukidze (the fourth number on the Alliance of Patriots party list) announced his decision to keep the mandate despite of the Alliance of Patriots declaring a boycott. On January 4 the Parliament annulled the mandates of the top three on the Alliance of Patriots party list. On January 5 Fridon Injia, Gela Mikadze and Davit Zilfimiani (t ...
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Giorgi Vashadze
Giorgi Vashadze ( ka, გიორგი ვაშაძე) (born 8 July 1981) is a Harvard Business School Executive Education alumnus, Georgian politician and international policy expert who served as a member of the Parliament of Georgia from 2012 to 2016. He is a founder and international key expert oInnovation and Development Foundation (IDF) international think-tank that is committed to design public policy solutions and reform packages. In May 2016, Giorgi Vashadze founded a political party Political Platform - New Georgia’. He is also a founder oComputer Literacy Foundationthat was established in 2012 anGeorgia Reforms and Partnership Enterprise (GRAPE) Giorgi Vashadze previously served as a Deputy-Minister at the Ministry of Justice between 2010 and 2012, and a Chairman oCivil Registry Agencyfrom 2006 to 2010. Giorgi Vashadze was born in Chiatura, Georgia. After graduating with a dual degree from Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University and Georgian Technical ...
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Progressivism
Progressivism holds that it is possible to improve human societies through political action. As a political movement, progressivism seeks to advance the human condition through social reform based on purported advancements in science, technology, economic development, and social organization. Adherents hold that progressivism has universal application and endeavor to spread this idea to human societies everywhere. Progressivism arose during the Age of Enlightenment out of the belief that civility in Europe was improving due to the application of new empirical knowledge to the governance of society.Harold Mah''Enlightenment Phantasies: Cultural Identity in France and Germany, 1750–1914'' Cornell University. (2003). p. 157. In modern political discourse, progressivism gets often associated with social liberalism, a left-leaning type of liberalism, in contrast to the right-leaning neoliberalism, combining support for a mixed economy with cultural liberalism. In the 21st ...
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Strategy Aghmashenebeli
Strategy Aghmashenebeli ( ka, სტრატეგია აღმაშენებელი ''st’rat’egia aghmashenebeli''), sometimes translated as Strategy Builder, is a political party in Georgia founded by Giorgi Vashadze, who along with supporters left the UNM after a party conflict. Strategy Aghmashenebeli has declared itself as following liberal principles. The party took part in the 2016 Georgian parliamentary election in the bloc State for a People, led by Paata Burchuladze, but only obtaining 3.45% of votes, it could not overcome the barrier to enter the Parliament. During the 2017 Tbilisi mayoral elections, the party's candidate was leader Giorgi Vashadze, who came sixth, obtaining 1.95 percent of the vote During the 2018 presidential elections' campaign, New Georgia joined the largest opposition coalition Strength is in Unity. In 2020, New Georgia and Law and Justice split from Strength in Unity and created their own coalition, Strategy Builder. On 11 ...
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Iago Khvichia
Iago Khvichia (Georgian: იაგო ხვიჩია; born on May 19, 1982) is a Georgian politician who has served as a member of Parliament since 2020 and chairman of New Political Center — Girchi, a right-libertarian political party, since 2018. Biography Early life and legal career Iago Khvichia was born on May 19, 1982, in Didi Tchqoni, a village in then-Soviet Georgia's Martvili district. In 2004, he graduated from Tbilisi State University with a degree in jurisprudence and became a lawyer, first working for the Association of Young Economists of Georgia, a conservative think-tank, where he specialized in licensing and permitting regulations. In 2007, he joined the public sector and became head of the Legal Department of the Tbilisi Office of the National Agency of Public Registration, a position he kept until 2012. In that position, he was vocal in his criticism of a 2011 bill that granted religious organizations the right to organize as LEPLs (Legal Entities of ...
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Libertarianism
Libertarianism (from french: libertaire, "libertarian"; from la, libertas, "freedom") is a political philosophy that upholds liberty as a core value. Libertarians seek to maximize autonomy and political freedom, and minimize the state's encroachment on and violations of individual liberties; emphasizing the rule of law, pluralism, cosmopolitanism, cooperation, civil and political rights, bodily autonomy, free association, free trade, freedom of expression, freedom of choice, freedom of movement, individualism and voluntary association. Libertarians are often skeptical of or opposed to authority, state power, warfare, militarism and nationalism, but some libertarians diverge on the scope of their opposition to existing economic and political systems. Various schools of Libertarian thought offer a range of views regarding the legitimate functions of state and private power, often calling for the restriction or dissolution of coercive social institutions. Different categori ...
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New Political Center — Girchi
The New Political Center — Girchi ( ka, ახალი პოლიტიკური ცენტრი — გირჩი ''akhali p’olit’ik’uri tsent’ri — girchi'', ) is a liberal and libertarian political party in Georgia. It emphasizes economic liberalism and fiscal conservatism, and describes itself as "a pro-Western, centrist party — culturally liberal and fiscally conservative — created to promote democratic values", and a supporter of Atlanticism and pro-Europeanism. In regards to the COVID-19 pandemic in Georgia, it promises to lift COVID-19-related restrictions, while calling on everyone to observe hygienic norms. Girchi supports more private sector involvement in both healthcare and environment protection, advocating for deregulation and the removal of prohibition laws that protects the environment but that according to the party have the opposite effect. The party was established in November 2015 after four lawmakers (Zurab Japaridze, Pavle Kubla ...
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Centrism
Centrism is a political outlook or position involving acceptance or support of a balance of social equality and a degree of social hierarchy while opposing political changes that would result in a significant shift of society strongly to the left or the right. Both centre-left and centre-right politics involve a general association with centrism that is combined with leaning somewhat to their respective sides of the left–right political spectrum. Various political ideologies, such as Christian democracy, Pancasila, and certain forms of liberalism like social liberalism, can be classified as centrist, as can the Third Way, a modern political movement that attempts to reconcile right-wing and left-wing politics by advocating for a synthesis of centre-right economic platforms with centre-left social policies. Usage by political parties by country Australia There have been centrists on both sides of politics who serve alongside the various factions within the Liberal and L ...
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Giorgi Gakharia
Giorgi Zauris dze Gakharia ( ka, გიორგი ზაურის ძე გახარია; born 19 March 1975) is a Georgian politician who served as the 14th Prime Minister of Georgia from 8 September 2019 until his resignation on 18 February 2021. Education In 1992–1994 Gakharia studied at Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, faculty of History. In 1994–1999 he studied at Lomonosov Moscow State University. He is a Master of Political Science. In 2002–2004 he studied at Lomonosov Moscow State University's Higher Business School (Master of Business Management). In 2006–2009 he was an invited lecturer in Applied Biotechnology at Moscow State University. Business activity From May, 2004 to November, 2008 Gakharia took the position of the Director-General of SFK Group; from November, 2008 to February, 2013 he took the position of the Director of Germany GR & Business Development at the Lufthansa Service Holding AG. (LSG, Frankfurt am Main) in Eastern ...
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Technocracy
Technocracy is a form of government in which the decision-maker or makers are selected based on their expertise in a given area of responsibility, particularly with regard to scientific or technical knowledge. This system explicitly contrasts with representative democracy, the notion that elected representatives should be the primary decision-makers in government, though it does not necessarily imply eliminating elected representatives. Decision-makers are selected based on specialized knowledge and performance rather than political affiliations, parliamentary skills, or popularity. p.35 (p.44 of PDF), p.35 The term ''technocracy'' was initially used to signify the application of the scientific method to solving social problems. In its most extreme form, technocracy is an entire government running as a technical or engineering problem and is mostly hypothetical. In more practical use, technocracy is any portion of a bureaucracy run by technologists. A government in which elected ...
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