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Liardetia
''Liardetia'' is a genus of land snails in the family Euconulidae, the hive snails. Species include: * ''Liardetia boninensis'' * ''Liardetia doliolum'' * ''Liardetia indifferens'' * ''Liardetia samoensis'' * ''Liardetia sculpta'' * ''Liardetia tenuisculpta ''Liardetia tenuisculpta'' is a species of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Euconulidae, the hive snails. This species is endemic to Micronesia Micronesia (, ) is a subregion of Oce ...'' References External links *Hoong, H. W. (1995)A review of the land snail fauna of Singapore.''The Raffles Bulletin Of Zoology'' 43(1): 91-113. Euconulidae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Euconulidae-stub ...
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Liardetia
''Liardetia'' is a genus of land snails in the family Euconulidae, the hive snails. Species include: * ''Liardetia boninensis'' * ''Liardetia doliolum'' * ''Liardetia indifferens'' * ''Liardetia samoensis'' * ''Liardetia sculpta'' * ''Liardetia tenuisculpta ''Liardetia tenuisculpta'' is a species of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Euconulidae, the hive snails. This species is endemic to Micronesia Micronesia (, ) is a subregion of Oce ...'' References External links *Hoong, H. W. (1995)A review of the land snail fauna of Singapore.''The Raffles Bulletin Of Zoology'' 43(1): 91-113. Euconulidae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Euconulidae-stub ...
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Liardetia Sculpta
''Liardetia'' is a genus of land snails in the family Euconulidae, the hive snails. Species include: * '' Liardetia boninensis'' * '' Liardetia doliolum'' * '' Liardetia indifferens'' * '' Liardetia samoensis'' * '' Liardetia sculpta'' * ''Liardetia tenuisculpta ''Liardetia tenuisculpta'' is a species of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Euconulidae, the hive snails. This species is endemic to Micronesia Micronesia (, ) is a subregion of Oce ...'' References External links *Hoong, H. W. (1995)A review of the land snail fauna of Singapore.''The Raffles Bulletin Of Zoology'' 43(1): 91-113. Euconulidae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Euconulidae-stub ...
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Liardetia Samoensis
''Liardetia'' is a genus of land snails in the family Euconulidae, the hive snails. Species include: * '' Liardetia boninensis'' * '' Liardetia doliolum'' * '' Liardetia indifferens'' * '' Liardetia samoensis'' * ''Liardetia sculpta'' * ''Liardetia tenuisculpta ''Liardetia tenuisculpta'' is a species of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Euconulidae, the hive snails. This species is endemic to Micronesia Micronesia (, ) is a subregion of Oce ...'' References External links *Hoong, H. W. (1995)A review of the land snail fauna of Singapore.''The Raffles Bulletin Of Zoology'' 43(1): 91-113. Euconulidae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Euconulidae-stub ...
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Liardetia Indifferens
''Liardetia'' is a genus of land snails in the family Euconulidae, the hive snails. Species include: * '' Liardetia boninensis'' * '' Liardetia doliolum'' * '' Liardetia indifferens'' * ''Liardetia samoensis'' * ''Liardetia sculpta'' * ''Liardetia tenuisculpta ''Liardetia tenuisculpta'' is a species of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Euconulidae, the hive snails. This species is endemic to Micronesia Micronesia (, ) is a subregion of Oce ...'' References External links *Hoong, H. W. (1995)A review of the land snail fauna of Singapore.''The Raffles Bulletin Of Zoology'' 43(1): 91-113. Euconulidae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Euconulidae-stub ...
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Liardetia Doliolum
''Liardetia'' is a genus of land snails in the family Euconulidae, the hive snails. Species include: * '' Liardetia boninensis'' * '' Liardetia doliolum'' * ''Liardetia indifferens'' * ''Liardetia samoensis'' * ''Liardetia sculpta'' * ''Liardetia tenuisculpta ''Liardetia tenuisculpta'' is a species of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Euconulidae, the hive snails. This species is endemic to Micronesia Micronesia (, ) is a subregion of Oce ...'' References External links *Hoong, H. W. (1995)A review of the land snail fauna of Singapore.''The Raffles Bulletin Of Zoology'' 43(1): 91-113. Euconulidae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Euconulidae-stub ...
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Liardetia Boninensis
''Liardetia boninensis'' is a species of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Euconulidae, the hive snails. This species is endemic to Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north .... References Molluscs of Japan Liardetia Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Euconulidae-stub ...
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Liardetia Tenuisculpta
''Liardetia tenuisculpta'' is a species of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Euconulidae, the hive snails. This species is endemic to Micronesia Micronesia (, ) is a subregion of Oceania, consisting of about 2,000 small islands in the western Pacific Ocean. It has a close shared cultural history with three other island regions: the Philippines to the west, Polynesia to the east, and .... References Fauna of Micronesia Liardetia Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Euconulidae-stub ...
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Euconulidae
Euconulidae is a taxonomic family of minute, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the superfamily Trochomorphoidea. This land snail family is closely allied to the Zonitidae, the glass snails. Taxonomy The family Euconulidae was originally placed within the superfamily Gastrodontoidea according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005). Since 2017, its classification has been revised and it now belongs to the superfamily Trochomorphoidea Distribution The distribution of the Euconulidae includes the Nearctic, the western-Palearctic, the eastern-Palearctic, the Neotropical zone, the Ethiopian zone, Malagasy, south-eastern Asia, Australia, Polynesia and Hawaii. Humidity, temperature, rainfall, and foliar dripping derived from dew, mist, and rain, affect the behavior and substrate selection of small terrestrial molluscs, such as ''Tikoconus costarricanus'', which inhabit shrubs in humid tropical montane forests. ...
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Sigmurethra
Sigmurethra is a taxonomic category of air-breathing land snails and slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs. This is an informal group which includes most land snails and slugs. The two strong synapomorphies of Sigmurethra are a long pedal gland placed beneath a membrane and retractile tentacles. Several families in this group contain species of snails and slugs that create love darts. Sigmurethra are known from the Cretaceous to the Recent periods. Taxonomy 2005 Taxonomy In the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005, Sigmurethra is an "Informal Group", a subsection of the Stylommatophora.Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (Ed.); Frýda J., Hausdorf B., Ponder W., Valdés Á. & Warén A. 2005. ''Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families''. Malacologia: International Journal of Malacology, 47(1-2). ConchBooks: Hackenheim, Germany. . . 397 pp. http://www.vliz.be/Vmdcdata/imis2/ref.php?refid=78278 It consists of the following families: *Superfami ...
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Limacoid Clade
The Limacoidei is a taxonomic infraorder of air-breathing land snails, semislugs and slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the suborder Helicina Distribution The original ancestral area of limacoid families is thought to be the Palearctic region and south-eastern Asia. Etymology The word "limacoid" means "resembling a slug". Typography of the name In 1998, for the same taxon, Hausdorf used the name Limacoidea sensu lato. The name of this taxon, the limacoid clade, was written by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005) with quotation marks like this: "limacoid clade". Other typographical variants are used by various other authors, for example capitalizing and restricting the use of the quote marks thus: "Limacoid" clade and "Limacoid clade". 2003 taxonomy by Schileyko The study of A. Schileyko in this group, published in parts 8–11 of his monograph between 2002 and 2003, did not discuss the system that Hausdorf had proposed. However, Schileyko refers to the work of Ha ...
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Gastrodontoidea
Gastrodontoidea is a taxonomic superfamily of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the limacoid clade. Taxonomy According to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005), families in this superfamily include: * Gastrodontidae * Chronidae * Euconulidae * Oxychilidae * Pristilomatidae * Trochomorphidae * Fossil taxa probably belonging to the Gastrodontoidea are: ** Subfamily † Archaeozonitinae Pfeffer, 1930 Pfeffer G. J. (1930). "Zur Kentniss tertiärer Landschnecken." ''Geologische und Paleontologische Abhandlungen'' new series, 17(3): 1-230., plates 1-3. page 17, page 10 and page . *** † '' Archaeozonites'' Sandberger, 1873 - type genus of Archaeozonitinae ** Subfamily † Grandipatulinae Pfeffer, 1930 *** † '' Grandipatula'' Cossmann, 1889 - type genus of Grandipatulinae ** Subfamily † Palaeoxestininae Pfeffer, 1930 *** † '' Palaeoxestina'' Wenz, 1919 - type genus of Palaeoxestininae Cladogram The following cladogram ...
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Mollusca
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000 additional species. The proportion of undescribed species is very high. Many taxa remain poorly studied. Molluscs are the largest marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. Numerous molluscs also live in freshwater and terrestrial habitats. They are highly diverse, not just in size and anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and habitat. The phylum is typically divided into 7 or 8  taxonomic classes, of which two are entirely extinct. Cephalopod molluscs, such as squid, cuttlefish, and octopuses, are among the most neurologically advanced of all invertebrates—and either the giant squid or the colossal squid is the largest known invertebrate species. The gastropod ...
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