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Lgov, Kursk Oblast
Lgov ( rus, Льгов, p=ˈlʲɡof) is a town A town is a human settlement. Towns are generally larger than villages and smaller than cities, though the criteria to distinguish between them vary considerably in different parts of the world. Origin and use The word "town" shares an ori ... in Kursk Oblast, Russia, located on both banks of the Seym River (Desna River, Desna's tributary) west of Kursk. Population: 26,000 (1972). History It was first mentioned in a chronicle in 1152 under the name of Olgov (a possessive adjective from an old Russian name Olg, or Oleg). Lgov was razed to the ground by the Mongols. In 1669, Lgov Monastery was founded on the spot of the former town, which would be closed down in 1764. The monastic ''sloboda'' was transformed into the town of Lgov in 1779. During World War II, Lgov was occupied by Wehrmacht, German troops from 27 October 1941 to 3 March 1943. On September 18, 2022, the town was heavily damaged by 2022 Russia–Ukraine torn ...
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Kursk Oblast
Kursk Oblast ( rus, Курская область, r=Kurskaya oblast, p=ˈkurskəjə ˈobləsʲtʲ) is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the types of inhabited localities in Russia, city of Kursk. As of the Russian Census (2010), 2010 Census, Kursk Oblast has a population of 1,127,081. Geography The oblast, with an average elevation of , occupies the southern slopes of the middle-Russian plateau. The surface is hilly and intersected by ravines. The central part of Kursk oblast is more elevated than the Seym Valley to the west. The Timsko-Shchigrinsky ridge contains the highest point in the oblast at above the sea level. The low relief, gentle slopes, and mild winters make the area suitable for farming, and much of the forest has been cleared. Chernozem soils cover around 70% of the oblast's territory; podsol soils cover 26%. ;Borders: ''Internal'': Bryansk Oblast (NW) (border length: ), Oryol Oblast (N, ), Lipetsk ...
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Subdivisions Of Russia
Russia is divided into several types and levels of subdivisions. Federal subjects Since 30 September 2022, the Russian Federation has consisted of eighty-nine federal subjects that are constituent members of the Federation.Constitution, Article 65 However, six of these federal subjects—the Republic of Crimea, the Donetsk People's Republic, the Russian occupation of Kherson Oblast, Kherson Oblast, the Luhansk People's Republic, Lugansk People's Republic, the federal cities of Russia, federal city of Sevastopol and the Russian occupation of Zaporizhzhia Oblast, Zaporozhye Oblast—are internationally recognized as part of Ukraine. All federal subjects are of equal federal rights in the sense that they have equal representation—two delegates each—in the Federation Council of Russia, Federation Council (upper house of the Federal Assembly of Russia, Federal Assembly). They do, however, differ in the degree of autonomous area, autonomy they enjoy. De jure, there are 6&n ...
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Tamara Syomina
Tamara Petrovna Syomina (russian: Тамара Петровна Сёмина; born 25 October 1938) is a Soviet/Russian film actress. She appeared in more than forty films since 1959. People's Artist of the RSFSR (1978). Biography Tamara Petrovna Syomina was born on 25 October 1938 in Lgov, Kursk Oblast into a family of a soldier, tank platoon commander Peter Fedorovich Bokhonov. During the Great Patriotic War her father was killed on the front. In 1942 her mother, Tamara Vasilyevna was evacuated with two young children, and later came to grandparents in Bryansk, where Tamara went to school. In 1946 Tamara Vasilyevna married Pyotr Vasilievich Syomin who adopted the children, which led to Tamara bearing his last name. Soon Tamara Vasilyevna and Pyotr Vasilevich with children moved to Kaluga, closer to his mother. Because education was free only until the 8th grade Tamara had to leave school. Her parents wanted to send her to work at a factory but Tamara intended to study and she ...
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Arkady Gaidar
Arkady Petrovich Gaidar (russian: link=no, Арка́дий Петро́вич Гайда́р, born Golikov, russian: link=no, Го́ликов; – 26 October 1941) was a Russian Soviet writer, whose stories were very popular among Soviet children, and a Red Army commander.Arkady Gaidar. Biography. Timeline. Works by Arkady Gaidar in 4 volumes. Detskaya Literatura. Moscow, 1964. Vol. 4. Pp 261–272. Biography Gaidar was born in the town of Lgov, Kursk Governorate, Russian Empire (now in Kursk Oblast, Russia), to a family of teachers of Russian aristocratic descent. Through his noble mother, he was a descendant of Mikhail Lermontov. In 1912, the family moved to Arzamas where in 1914 Arkady enrolled in a local secondary school. In 1917, as an ardent 13-year-old Bolshevik follower, Gaidar started to distribute leaflets and patrol the streets. During one such mission, he received his first wound, a stab in the chest. In 1918, Golikov applied for Communist Party membership and st ...
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Boris Yakovlevich Bukreev
Boris Yakovlevich Bukreev (Russian language, Russian: Борис Яковлевич Букреев; 6 September 1859 – 2 October 1962) was a Russian and USSR, Soviet mathematician who worked in the areas of complex functions and differential equations. He studied Lazarus Fuchs, Fuchsian functions of rank zero. He was interested in projective and non-Euclidean geometry. He worked on differential invariants and parameters in the Differential geometry of surfaces, theory of surfaces, and also wrote many papers on the history of mathematics. Biography Boris Bukreev was born in Lgov, Kursk Oblast, Lgov, Kursk Governorate of Russian Empire in the family of a school teacher. His grandfather was also a school teacher. His early education was at home and later he attended a classical Gymnasium at Kursk. In 1878 Bukreev entered Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, St. Vladimir University that at the time was called the University of Saint Vladimir in Kyiv. The university was ...
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Nikolay Aseyev
Nikolai Nikolayevich Aseyev ( rus, Никола́й Никола́евич Асе́ев, p=nʲɪkɐˈlaj nʲɪkɐˈlajɪvʲɪtɕ ɐˈsʲejɪf, a=Nikolay Nikolayevich Asyeyev.ru.vorb.oga; July 10, 1889 - July 16, 1963) was a Russian and Soviet Futurist poet and writer. Biography Nikolai was born in the city of Lgov in the region of Kursk. He studied a technical school in the city and had also attended the Moscow Institute of Commerce. Aseyev joined the army in 1915 until 1917. It is said that Velimir Khlebnikov and Vladimir Mayakovsky were two of Aseyev's literary influences. Works In 1914, Aseyev helped form a young poets' group called ''Lirika''. In the same year, his first poetic collections, "Night Flute" (''Nochnaia fleita''), and "Zor", which were written in the Russian Futurist style, were published. The former also reflected traces of Russian Symbolism. Aseyev was awarded a government honor for the latter poem in 1941. Aseyev's work has been known for its interest in ...
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Conservationist (biology)
Conservation biology is the study of the conservation of nature and of Earth's biodiversity with the aim of protecting species, their habitats, and ecosystems from excessive rates of extinction and the erosion of biotic interactions. It is an interdisciplinary subject drawing on natural and social sciences, and the practice of natural resource management. The conservation ethic is based on the findings of conservation biology. Origins The term conservation biology and its conception as a new field originated with the convening of "The First International Conference on Research in Conservation Biology" held at the University of California, San Diego in La Jolla, California, in 1978 led by American biologists Bruce A. Wilcox and Michael E. Soulé with a group of leading university and zoo researchers and conservationists including Kurt Benirschke, Sir Otto Frankel, Thomas Lovejoy, and Jared Diamond. The meeting was prompted due to concern over tropical deforestation, disappearin ...
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Botany
Botany, also called , plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field. The term "botany" comes from the Ancient Greek word (''botanē'') meaning " pasture", " herbs" "grass", or " fodder"; is in turn derived from (), "to feed" or "to graze". Traditionally, botany has also included the study of fungi and algae by mycologists and phycologists respectively, with the study of these three groups of organisms remaining within the sphere of interest of the International Botanical Congress. Nowadays, botanists (in the strict sense) study approximately 410,000 species of land plants of which some 391,000 species are vascular plants (including approximately 369,000 species of flowering plants), and approximately 20,000 are bryophytes. Botany originated in prehistory as herbalism with the efforts of early humans to identify – and later cultivate – ed ...
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Tetiana Andriienko
Tetiana Leonidivna Andriienko (27 December 1938 — 27 December 2016) was a Ukrainian botanist, conservationist, and professor. She was known for her scientific research on the distribution of vegetation in Polesia, which in turn helped create protected wildlife areas. Andriienko was the head of the Interdepartmental Complex Laboratory of Scientific Fundamentals of Protected Areas of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources Ukraine. She was a laureate of the State Prize of Ukraine in Science and Technology (2005), was awarded the Order of Princess Olga The Order of Princess Olga ( uk, Орден княгині Ольги) is a Ukrainian civil decoration, featuring Olga of Kiev and bestowed to women for "personal merits in state, production, scientific, educational, cultural, charity and other ... and the Silver Leaf Medal of the European Plant Protection Organization "Plant Europe" (Uppsala, Sweden, 1998 ...
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Federal Penitentiary Service
The Federal Penitentiary Service (FSIN, Russian language, Russian: Федеральная служба исполнения наказаний (ФСИН), ''Federalnaya Sluzhba Ispolneniya Nakazaniy'') is a Government_agency#Russian_Federation, federal agency of the Ministry of Justice (Russia), Ministry of Justice of Russia responsible for Prison, correctional services. The FSIN is the federal authority for the detention of Suspect, suspected and convicted persons, the security and maintenance of prisons in Russia, the Prisoner transport, transport of prisoners, and Rehabilitation (penology), rehabilitation programs. As of 2019, it operates 954 prisons and pre-trial detention facilities housing adult and juvenile offender, juvenile offenders of various security levels, with the majority of penal facilities being Corrective labor colony, corrective labor colonies. Its head office is located at Zhitnaya Street 14 in Yakimanka District, Central Administrative Okrug, Moscow. The ...
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Lgov Prison
Lgov Prison (russian: Льго́вская коло́ния), officially Penal Colony No. 3 ( or ), is a prison in Lgov, Kursk Oblast, in southwestern Russia. Lgov is located south of Moscow.Simpson, Emma.Russia's 'crumbling' prison system" ''BBC''. Friday 7 April 2006. Retrieved on 5 October 2011. It is operated by the Federal Penitentiary Service. In June 2005 hundreds of prisoners, ''en masse'', slashed themselves with razors to protest perceived violations of their rights. The prisoners cut their legs, necks, and wrists. Afterwards, 179 prisoners sought medical attention for the self-inflicted injuries.News in Brief
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Administrative Divisions Of Kursk Oblast
*Cities and towns under the oblast's jurisdiction: **Kursk (Курск) (administrative center) ***''city okrugs'': **** Seymsky (Сеймский) **** Tsentralny (Центральный) **** Zheleznodorozhny (Железнодорожный) ** Kurchatov (Курчатов) ** Lgov (Льгов) ** Shchigry (Щигры) ** Zheleznogorsk (Железногорск) *Districts: ** Belovsky (Беловский) ***with 18 ''selsovets'' under the district's jurisdiction. ** Bolshesoldatsky (Большесолдатский) ***with 12 ''selsovets'' under the district's jurisdiction. ** Cheremisinovsky (Черемисиновский) ***''Urban-type settlements'' under the district's jurisdiction: **** Cheremisinovo (Черемисиново) ***with 12 ''selsovets'' under the district's jurisdiction. ** Dmitriyevsky (Дмитриевский) ***''Towns'' under the district's jurisdiction: ****Dmitriyev (Дмитриев) ***with 19 ''selsovets'' under the district's jurisdiction. ** Fat ...
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