Leiter International Performance Scale
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Leiter International Performance Scale
Leiter International Performance Scale or simply Leiter scale is an intelligence test in the form of a strict performance scale. It was designed for children and adolescents ages 2 to 18, although it can yield an intelligence quotient ( IQ) and a measure of logical ability for all ages. The Leiter series of assessments have been produced and published by Stoelting. Leiter devised an experimental edition of the test in 1929 to assess the intelligence of those with hearing or speech impairment and with non English speaking examinees. This test purports to "provide a nonverbal measure of general intelligence by sampling a wide variety of functions from memory to nonverbal reasoning." A remarkable feature of the Leiter scale is that it can be administered completely without the use of oral language, including instructions, and requires no verbal response from the participant. Without any verbal subtests, the Leiter scale only measures nonverbal intelligence. Because of the exclusion ...
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Intelligence Test
An intelligence quotient (IQ) is a total score derived from a set of standardized tests or subtests designed to assess human intelligence. The abbreviation "IQ" was coined by the psychologist William Stern for the German term ''Intelligenzquotient'', his term for a scoring method for intelligence tests at University of Breslau he advocated in a 1912 book. Historically, IQ was a score obtained by dividing a person's mental age score, obtained by administering an intelligence test, by the person's chronological age, both expressed in terms of years and months. The resulting fraction (quotient) was multiplied by 100 to obtain the IQ score. For modern IQ tests, the raw score is transformed to a normal distribution with mean 100 and standard deviation 15. This results in approximately two-thirds of the population scoring between IQ 85 and IQ 115 and about 2.5 percent each above 130 and below 70. Scores from intelligence tests are estimates of intelligence. Unlike, for example, ...
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Stoelting
Stoelting is a company founded in 1886, based in Illinois, United States, in the field of psychological assessments, physiological assessment, and psychophysiological measurement. History Christian Hans Stoelting created Stoelting (originally called Chicago Laboratory Supply and Scale Co.) in 1886 and quickly grew it into a successful supplier and producer of physiological and psychological products. From 1903 to 1943, Stoelting was the principal producer of psychological assessments and therapeutic products of the material culture of American psychology, with products that were supplied globally. At the St. Louis Universal Exposition of 1904, C.H. Stoelting Co. was awarded Medals for Anthropometric Apparatus and Psychometric Apparatus. A number of Stoelting products from that early time period are available to see in museums and in displays globally. Stoelting continues to produce products in psychology, with an inventory of many notable assessments, including the Leiter-3 ...
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Traumatic Brain Injury
A traumatic brain injury (TBI), also known as an intracranial injury, is an injury to the brain caused by an external force. TBI can be classified based on severity (ranging from mild traumatic brain injury TBI/concussionto severe traumatic brain injury), mechanism ( closed or penetrating head injury), or other features (e.g., occurring in a specific location or over a widespread area). Head injury is a broader category that may involve damage to other structures such as the scalp and skull. TBI can result in physical, cognitive, social, emotional and behavioral symptoms, and outcomes can range from complete recovery to permanent disability or death. Causes include falls, vehicle collisions and violence. Brain trauma occurs as a consequence of a sudden acceleration or deceleration within the cranium or by a complex combination of both movement and sudden impact. In addition to the damage caused at the moment of injury, a variety of events following the injury may result in ...
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Binet Scale
Binet is surname of French origin, shared by the following people: *Alfred Binet, a 19th-century French psychologist and inventor of the first usable intelligence test. **The Stanford-Binet IQ test is partially named after Alfred Binet. * Charles Henri Joseph Binet (1869–1936), Catholic archbishop and Cardinal from France. *Charles Binet-Sanglé (1868–1941), a French military doctor and psychologist. * Etienne Binet, a 17th-century French Jesuit author. *Jacques Philippe Marie Binet, an 18th-century French mathematician. **Binet's formula for the Fibonacci sequence is named after Jacques Binet. **The Cauchy-Binet formula of linear algebra is partially named after Jacques Binet. *Jean-Auguste-Gustave Binet (pen name Binet-Valmer), a Franco-Swiss writer *Jocelyne Binet, a Canadian pianist, composer and music teacher. *Laurent Binet (born 1972), a French writer and university lecturer See also *BiNet USA BiNet USA (officially Bi/Net USA, The Bisexual Network of the USA Inc.) ...
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Buros Center For Testing
The Buros Center for Testing is an independent, non-profit organization within the Department of Educational Psychology at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln that continues the mission of its founder, Oscar Krisen Buros, to provide critical reviews of published tests in clinical and educational psychology. It is recognized as a world leader in the review of published tests. Following the founder's death in 1978, his widow Luella Buros moved the center to its current location and expanded Buros' original focus by including coverage of Spanish tests, providing test reviews through academic databases and online download, and more generally advancing the quality of testing. The center maintains a public library of tests published after 1929 and also provides consultation and training related to testing. The Buros Center comprises three distinct units that, together, provide unique products and services for the testing and assessment community. The Test Reviews and Information unit ...
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