Lamioideae
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Lamioideae
Lamioideae is a subfamily of plants in the family Lamiaceae. Genera include: *'' Acanthoprasium'' *'' Achyrospermum'' *'' Acrotome'' *'' Ajugoides'' *'' Anisomeles'' *'' Ballota'' *'' Betonica'' *'' Brazoria'' *'' Chaiturus'' *'' Chamaesphacos'' *'' Chelonopsis'' *'' Colebrookea'' *'' Colquhounia'' *'' Comanthosphace'' *'' Craniotome'' *'' Eremostachys'' *'' Eriophyton'' *'' Eurysolen'' *''Galeopsis'' *'' Gomphostemma'' *'' Haplostachys'' *'' Holocheila'' *'' Hypogomphia'' *'' Isoleucas'' *'' Lagochilus'' *'' Lagopsis'' *'' Lamiophlomis'' *''Lamium'' *'' Leonotis'' *'' Leonurus'' *''Leucas'' *'' Leucosceptrum'' *'' Loxocalyx'' *'' Macbridea'' *'' Marrubium'' *''Matsumurella'' *'' Melittis'' *'' Metastachydium'' *'' Microtoena'' *'' Moluccella'' *'' Notochaete'' *'' Otostegia'' *'' Panzerina'' *'' Paralamium'' *'' Paraphlomis'' *'' Phlomidoschema'' *''Phlomis'' *''Phlomoides'' *'' Phyllostegia'' *'' Physostegia'' *'' Pogostemon'' *'' Prasium'' *'' Pseuderemostachys'' *'' Pseudodi ...
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Lamiaceae
The Lamiaceae ( ) or Labiatae are a family of flowering plants commonly known as the mint, deadnettle or sage family. Many of the plants are aromatic in all parts and include widely used culinary herbs like basil, mint, rosemary, sage, savory, marjoram, oregano, hyssop, thyme, lavender, and perilla, as well as other medicinal herbs such as catnip, salvia, bee balm, wild dagga, and oriental motherwort. Some species are shrubs, trees (such as teak), or, rarely, vines. Many members of the family are widely cultivated, not only for their aromatic qualities, but also their ease of cultivation, since they are readily propagated by stem cuttings. Besides those grown for their edible leaves, some are grown for decorative foliage. Others are grown for seed, such as ''Salvia hispanica'' (chia), or for their edible tubers, such as '' Plectranthus edulis'', ''Plectranthus esculentus'', ''Plectranthus rotundifolius'', and ''Stachys affinis'' (Chinese artichoke). Many are also grown or ...
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Leonotis
''Leonotis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae.Raymond M. Harley, Sandy Atkins, Andrey L. Budantsev, Philip D. Cantino, Barry J. Conn, Renรฉe J. Grayer, Madeline M. Harley, Rogier P.J. de Kok, Tatyana V. Krestovskaja, Ramรณn Morales, Alan J. Paton, and P. Olof Ryding. 2004. "Labiatae" pages 167-275. In: Klaus Kubitzki (editor) and Joachim W. Kadereit (volume editor). ''The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants'' volume VII. Springer-Verlag: Berlin; Heidelberg, Germany. One species, ''Leonotis nepetifolia'', is native to tropical Africa and southern India. It is naturalized throughout most of the tropics. The other species are endemic to southern + eastern Africa.Mattias Iwarsson and Yvette Harvey. 2003. "Monograph of the genus ''Leonotis'' (Pers.) R.Br. (Lamiaceae)". ''Kew Bulletin'' 58(3):597-645. ''Leonotis'' was named by Robert Brown in 1810 in Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van Diemen.Robert Brown. 1810. ''Prodromus Florae Novae Holland ...
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Lamiophlomis
''Phlomoides'', also called Jerusalem sage and Lampwick plant, is a genus of over 130 species of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae, native from the Mediterranean region east across central Asia to China. ''Phlomoides'' now comprises the former ''Notochaete hamosa'', many former species of the genera ''Phlomis'' and ''Eremostachys'' and all of ''Lamiophlomis'' and ''Pseuderemostachys''. Species Species include: *''Phlomoides alpina'' *''Phlomoides azerbaijanica'' *''Phlomoides betonicoides'' *''Phlomoides bracteosa'' *''Phlomoides fulgens'' *''Phlomoides hamosa'' *''Phlomoides koraiensis'' โ€“ Korean Jerusalem sage *''Phlomoides macrophylla'' โ€“ Maximowicz's Jerusalem sage *''Phlomoides maximowiczii'' *''Phlomoides melanantha'' *''Phlomoides milingensis'' *''Phlomoides oreophila'' *''Phlomoides ornata'' *''Phlomoides pratensis'' *''Phlomoides pulchra'' *''Phlomoides rotata'' *''Phlomoides sewerzovii'' *''Phlomoides spectabilis'' *''Phlomoides superba'' *''Phlomoides tians ...
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Ballota
''Ballota'' (horehound) is a genus of flowering evergreen perennial plants and subshrubs in the family Lamiaceae. native to temperate regions. The Mediterranean region has the highest diversity in the genus, with more isolated locations in South Africa, Central Asia, northern Europe, and the islands of the eastern North Atlantic. It is found in rocky and waste ground. ''Ballota'' is paraphyletic and will eventually be re-circumscribed. It is closely related to '' Moluccella'' and '' Marrubium''.Anne-Cathrine Scheen, Mika Bendiksby, Olof Ryding, Cecilie Mathiesen, Victor A. Albert, and Charlotte Lindqvist. 2010. "Molecular Phylogenetics, Character Evolution, and Suprageneric Classification of Lamioideae (Lamiaceae)". ''Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden'' 97(2):191-217. Some of its species had previously been placed in ''Marrubium''. Other species have already been split to '' Pseudodictamnus'' ''Ballota'' species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidopt ...
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Eriophyton
''Eriophyton'' is a genus of plants in the Lamiaceae, first described in 1830. Its species are native to Central Asia, western China, and the Himalayas The Himalayas, or Himalaya (; ; ), is a mountain range in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. The range has some of the planet's highest peaks, including the very highest, Mount Everest. Over 10 ....Bendiksby, M., Thorbek, L., Scheen, A.-C., Lindqvist, C. & Ryding, O. (2011). An updated phylogeny and classification of Lamiaceae subfamily Lamioideae. Taxon 60: 471-484. ;Species #'' Eriophyton nepalense'' (Hedge) Ryding - Nepal #'' Eriophyton rhomboideum'' (Benth.) Ryding - Tibet, Xinjiang, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Himalayas of northern India #'' Eriophyton staintonii'' (Hedge) Ryding - Nepal #'' Eriophyton sunhangii'' Bo Xu, Zhi M.Li & Boufford - Tibet #'' Eriophyton tuberosum'' (Hedge) Ryding - Tibet, Nepal #'' Eriophyton wallichii'' Benth. - Himalayas, ...
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Lamium Maculatum
''Lamium maculatum'' (also known as spotted dead-nettle, spotted henbit and purple dragon) is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae, native throughout Europe and temperate Asia (Lebanon, Syria, Turkey, western China). Description ''Lamium maculatum'' is a prostrate, spreading herbaceous perennial. This species is very variable in terms of leaf size and shape, hairiness and flower colours. It reaches on average in height. It has erect, hollow and pubescent stems, branched at the base only. The soft hairy leaf blades are about long. They are sometimes spotted (hence the Latin name ''maculatum''), toothed with long petioles, about long. Their shape varies from ovate-triangular to heart-shaped. The inflorescence bears about two to eight hermaphrodite flowers about long. The flowers of the plant are formed in the leaf axils of the upper leaf pairs. The upper lips of the flowers are helmet-shaped, usually pink or purplish, while the bilobate lower ones are whi ...
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Lamium
''Lamium'' (dead-nettles) is a genus of about 30 species of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae, of which it is the type genus. They are all herbaceous plants native to Europe, Asia, and northern Africa, but several have become very successful weeds of crop fields and are now widely naturalised across much of the temperate world. Description The genus includes both annual and perennial species; they spread by both seeds and stems rooting as they grow along the ground. They have square stems and coarsely textured pairs of leaves, often with striking patterns or variegation. They produce double-lipped flowers in a wide range of colours. The common name "dead-nettle" has been derived from the German ''taube-nessel'' ("deaf nettle", or "nettle without a kernel"), and refers to the resemblance of ''Lamium album'' to the very distantly related stinging nettles, but unlike those, they do not have stinging hairs and so are harmless or apparently "dead". Several closely related gene ...
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Lagopsis (plant)
''Lagopsis'' is a genus of the mint family, first described in 1835. It is native to Siberia, China, Mongolia, and Central Asia Central Asia, also known as Middle Asia, is a subregion, region of Asia that stretches from the Caspian Sea in the west to western China and Mongolia in the east, and from Afghanistan and Iran in the south to Russia in the north. It includes t .... ;Species #'' Lagopsis darwiniana'' Pjak - Mongolia #'' Lagopsis eriostachya'' (Benth.) Ikonn.-Gal. - Tuva, Irkutsk, Mongolia, Xinjiang, Qinghai #'' Lagopsis flava'' Kar. & Kir. - Xinjiang, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan #'' Lagopsis marrubiastrum'' (Stephan) Ikonn.-Gal. - Altai Republic in Siberia, Ladakh Range of Tibet and Kashmir #'' Lagopsis supina'' (Steph. ex Willd.) Ikonn.-Gal. - China, Mongolia, Siberia References {{Taxonbar, from=Q9019927 Lamiaceae Lamiaceae genera ...
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Lagochilus
''Lagochilus'' is a genus of the mint family that contains Turkistan mint ('' Lagochilus inebrians''). The genus is native to central, south-central, and eastern Asia (Iran, Pakistan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of , with a population of just 3.3 million, ..., China, etc.). ;Species #'' Lagochilus acutilobus'' (Ledeb.) Fisch. & C.A.Mey. - Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan #'' Lagochilus alutaceus'' Bunge - Iran #'' Lagochilus androssowii'' Knorring - Kazakhstan #'' Lagochilus aucheri'' Boiss. - Iran #'' Lagochilus balchanicus'' Czerniak. - Turkmenistan #'' Lagochilus botschantzevii'' Kamelin & Tzukerv. - Tajikistan, Uzbekistan #'' Lagochilus bungei'' Benth. - Kazakhstan, Xinjiang, Mongolia #'' Lagochilus cabulicus'' Benth. - Caucasus, Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, western Himalayas of northern ...
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Isoleucas
''Isoleucas'' is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae, first described in 1939. It is native to Yemen and Somalia Somalia, , Osmanya script: ๐’ˆ๐’๐’‘๐’›๐’๐’˜๐’•๐’–; ar, ุงู„ุตูˆู…ุงู„, aแนฃ-แนขลซmฤl officially the Federal Republic of SomaliaThe ''Federal Republic of Somalia'' is the country's name per Article 1 of thProvisional Constituti .... ;Species *'' Isoleucas arabica'' O.Schwartz - Yemen *'' Isoleucas somala'' (Patzak) Scheen - Somalia (= ''Ballota somala'' Patzak, ''Otostegia somala'' (Patzak) Sebald) References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3767830 Lamiaceae Lamiaceae genera ...
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Hypogomphia
''Hypogomphia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae, first described in 1873. It is native to Iran, Afghanistan, and Central Asia. ;Species #'' Hypogomphia bucharica'' Vved. - Tajikistan #'' Hypogomphia purpurea'' (Regel) Vved. ex Kochk. - Tajikistan #'' Hypogomphia turkestana'' Bunge - Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3764430 Lamiaceae Lamiaceae genera Taxa named by Alexander von Bunge ...
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Holocheila
''Holocheila'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae, first described as a genus in 1962. It contains only one known species, ''Holocheila longipedunculata''. It is endemic to Yunnan Province in China. References

Lamiaceae Endemic flora of Yunnan Monotypic Lamiaceae genera {{Lamiaceae-stub ...
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