Kamienica (river)
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Kamienica (river)
Kamienica is a river in the Gorce Mountains, partly on the border with the Beskids, the left tributary of the Dunajec River. It squeezes through a deep valley between the slopes of Mostownica and Jaworzyna Kamienicka, flowing through a ravine 8-12 m deep. In the vicinity of the Borek Pass it bends sharply to the east, causing strong erosion of the slopes of this pass. This is an attractive tourist area. In its upper reaches (to Rivers) it flows within the boundaries of the Gorce National Park. Marked here, through the valley of Kamienica blue trail to Borek pass. Below Rzki Kamienica flows down a deep and narrow valley between Gorceñska Kiczora Kamienicka and Wielki Wierch on the one hand, and the Beskid massif of Jasień and Mogielica on the other. It continues to flow through Szczawa, Kamienica and at an altitude of 363 meters it flows into the Dunajec River in Zabrzez. The length of its course is 32 km, and the gradient is 25 m/km. According to Jerzy Kondracki's previous g ...
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Dunajec
The Dunajec (); Goral dialects: ''Dónajec'') is a river running through northeastern Slovakia and southern Poland. It is also regarded as the main river of the Goral Lands. It is a right tributary of the Vistula River. It begins in Nowy Targ at the junction of two short mountain rivers, Czarny Dunajec and Biały Dunajec (Black and White Dunajec). Dunajec forms the border between Poland and Slovakia for in the Pieniny Środkowe (Slovak: Centrálne Pieniny) range, east of the Czorsztyn reservoir. Geography The Dunajec is long, including its source river Czarny Dunajec,Statistical Yearbook of the Republic of Poland 2017


Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populous member state of the European Union. Warsaw is the nation's capital and largest metropolis. Other major cities include Kraków, Wrocław, Łódź, Poznań, Gdańsk, and Szczecin. Poland has a temperate transitional climate and its territory traverses the Central European Plain, extending from Baltic Sea in the north to Sudeten and Carpathian Mountains in the south. The longest Polish river is the Vistula, and Poland's highest point is Mount Rysy, situated in the Tatra mountain range of the Carpathians. The country is bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukraine to the east, Slovakia and the Czech Republic to the south, and Germany to the west. It also shares maritime boundaries with Denmark and Sweden. ...
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Kamienica Gorczańska A2
Kamienica may refer to: *Kamienica (architecture), a type of tenement building especially prevalent in Poland * Kamienica (river), a river in south-western Poland * Kamienica, Kłodzko County in Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland) * Kamienica, Jawor County in Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland) * Kamienica, Gmina Dobrzyń nad Wisłą in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland) * Kamienica, Tuchola County in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland) * Kamienica, Gmina Skępe in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland) * Kamienica, Podlaskie Voivodeship (north-east Poland) * Kamienica, Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland) * Kamienica, Bytów County in Pomeranian Voivodeship * Kamienica, Limanowa County in Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland) * Kamienica, Miechów County in Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland) * Kamienica, Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland) * Kamienica, Konin County in Greater Poland Voivod ...
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Gorce Mountains
The Gorce Mountains ( pl, Gorce ) are part of the Western Beskids mountain range spreading across southernmost Poland. They are situated in Małopolska Province, at the western tip of the long Carpathian range extending east beyond the Dunajec River for some . The Gorce are characterized by numerous ridges reaching in all directions for up to with a series of higher elevations cut by deep river valleys. The range is dominated by about a dozen gentle peaks including Turbacz (the highest, at above sea level) in the centre, and – facing east: Jaworzyna Kamienicka (), Kiczora (), Kudłoń (), Przysłop, Czoło and Gorc Kamienicki. The south-eastern ridge of the Gorce reaches the Pieniny range (cut off by the Ochotnica pass), with Lubań () as its tallest peak followed by Pasterski Wierch, Runek and Marszałek. The north-west ridges include Obidowiec, and the peak of Suhora (1,000 m (3,300 ft)) featuring an astronomical observatory owned and operated by the Pedagogical ...
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Island Beskids
The Island Beskids (in Polish, ''Beskid Wyspowy'') is a mountain range in southern Poland, part of the Western Beskids of the Outer Western Carpathians, with significant natural resources, folk culture, medieval history, and developing resources for tourism. The distinctive feature of this region is its isolated, individual peaks, from which derives its name. The highest peak is Mogielica (1170 meters). Other major peaks include '' Ćwilin'' (1072 meters), ''Jasien'' (1052 meters), '' Modyń'' (1029 meters), ''Luboń Wielki'' (1022 meters), and '' Krzystonów'' (1012 meters). The Outline of Island Beskids Natural reserves in the range include: * Białowodzka Mountain Nature Reserve * Kamionna Nature Reserve * Kostrza Nature Reserve * Luboń Wielki Nature Reserve Luboń (german: Luban) is a town in Poland, situated on the Warta River, in the Poznań metropolitan area, in the Poznań County in the Greater Poland Voivodeship. It has 29,301 inhabitants (2010). The town was c ...
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Gorce National Park
Gorce National Park ( pl, Gorczański Park Narodowy) is a national park in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, southern Poland. It covers central and northeastern parts of the Gorce Mountains, which are part of the Western Beskids (at the western end of the Carpathian range). The first steps to protect this land go back to 1927, when a forest reserve was set up on land owned by Count Ludwik Wodzicki of Poręba Wielka. The National Park was created in 1981, then covering 23.9 square kilometres. Today, the area of the park has grown to , of which 65.91 km2 is forested. The area of the protective zone around the park is 166.47 km2. The park lies within Limanowa County and Nowy Targ County, and has its headquarters in Poręba Wielka. The Gorce range is dominated by arched peaks and river valleys which cut into the range. There are a few small caves and obviously - several peaks such as Turbacz (the highest - 1310 meters above sea level), Jaworzyna Kamienicka, Kiczora, Kudłoń ...
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Szczawa, Lesser Poland Voivodeship
Szczawa is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kamienica, within Limanowa County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately north-west of Kamienica, south-west of Limanowa, and south-east of the regional capital Kraków. The village has a population of 2,100. Szczawa is a recreational village and winter sports destination located in the valley of Gorce Mountains beneath the Gorce National Park Gorce National Park ( pl, Gorczański Park Narodowy) is a national park in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, southern Poland. It covers central and northeastern parts of the Gorce Mountains, which are part of the Western Beskids (at the western end of .... References Villages in Limanowa County {{Limanowa-geo-stub ...
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Kamienica, Limanowa County
Kamienica is a village in Limanowa County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Kamienica. It lies approximately south-west of Limanowa and south-east of the regional capital Kraków Kraków (), or Cracow, is the second-largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland. Situated on the Vistula River in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, the city dates back to the seventh century. Kraków was the official capital of Poland until 1596 .... The village has a population of 4,000. Notable residents * Czesław Kukuczka (1935–1974), one of only two known foreign nationals (non-German descent and non-German resident) casualty of the Berlin Wall. References Villages in Limanowa County {{Limanowa-geo-stub ...
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Zabrzeż
Zabrzeż is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łącko, within Nowy Sącz County __NOTOC__ Nowy Sącz County ( pl, powiat nowosądecki) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, southern Poland, on the Slovak border. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result o ..., Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. References Villages in Nowy Sącz County {{NowySącz-geo-stub ...
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Waterfall
A waterfall is a point in a river or stream where water flows over a vertical drop or a series of steep drops. Waterfalls also occur where meltwater drops over the edge of a tabular iceberg or ice shelf. Waterfalls can be formed in several ways, but the most common method of formation is that a river courses over a top layer of resistant bedrock before falling on to softer rock, which Erosion, erodes faster, leading to an increasingly high fall. Waterfalls have been studied for their impact on species living in and around them. Humans have had a distinct relationship with waterfalls for years, travelling to see them, exploring and naming them. They can present formidable barriers to navigation along rivers. Waterfalls are religious sites in many cultures. Since the 18th century they have received increased attention as tourist destinations, sources of hydropower, andparticularly since the mid-20th centuryas subjects of research. Definition and terminology A waterfall is gen ...
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Plunge Pool
A plunge pool (or plunge basin or waterfall lake) is a deep depression in a stream bed at the base of a waterfall or Shut-in (river), shut-in. It is created by the erosion, erosional forces of cascading water on the rocks at formation's base where the water impacts.Marshak, Stephen, 2009, ''Essentials of Geology,'' W. W. Norton & Company, 3rd ed. The term may refer to the water occupying the depression, or the depression itself. Formation Plunge pools are formed by the natural force of falling water, such as at a waterfall or cascade; they also result from man-made structures such as some spillway designs. Plunge pools are often very deep, generally related to the height of fall, the volume of water, the resistance of the rock below the pool and other factors. The impacting and swirling water, sometimes carrying rocks within it, Abrasion (geology), abrades the riverbed into a basin, which often features rough and irregular sides. Plunge pools can remain long after the waterfa ...
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Primula Matthioli
''Primula matthioli'', synonym ''Cortusa matthioli'', sometimes called alpine bells, is a flowering plant with a wide distribution in the Palearctic The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. The realm consists of several bioregions: the Euro-Sibe ..., both in Europe and in temperate Asia, from Siberia in the north to Afghanistan, Pakistan and China in the south. Subspecies Many subspecies are recognized. Some have been treated as separate species, particularly in the formerly accepted genus ''Cortusa''. *''Primula matthioli'' subsp. ''altaica'' (Losinsk.) Kovt., syn. ''Cortusa altaica'' *''Primula matthioli'' subsp. ''brotheri'' (R.Knuth) Kovt., syns. ''Cortusa brotheri'', ''Primula brotheri'' *''Primula matthioli'' subsp. ''discolor'' (Vorosch. & Gorovoj) Kovt., syn. ''Cortusa discolor'' *''Primula matthioli'' subsp. ''himalaica ...
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