Killa Mach'ay
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Killa Mach'ay
Killa Mach'ay ( Quechua ''killa'' moon, ''mach'ay'' cave, "moon cave", also spelled ''Killa Machay, Killamachay, Quillamachay'') is an archaeological site with rock paintings and petroglyphs in Peru. It is situated in the Huancavelica Region, Acobamba Province, Acobamba District. The site consists of caves with images of llamas, lines and people. It is situated at a height of . See also * Inka Mach'ay * Tampu Mach'ay * Pirwayuq Pirwayuq (Quechua ''pirwa'' deposit / the planet Jupiter, ''-yuq'' a suffix to indicate ownership,Teofilo Laime Ajacopa, Diccionario Bilingüe Iskay simipi yuyayk'ancha, La Paz, 2007 (Quechua-Spanish dictionary) "the one with a deposit", Hispanic ... References Archaeological sites in Peru Archaeological sites in Huancavelica Region Rock art in South America Caves of Peru {{SouthAm-archaeology-stub ...
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Peru
, image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , other_symbol_type = Seal (emblem), National seal , national_motto = "Firm and Happy for the Union" , national_anthem = "National Anthem of Peru" , march = "March of Flags" , image_map = PER orthographic.svg , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Lima , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , official_languages = Peruvian Spanish, Spanish , languages_type = Co-official languages , languages = , ethnic_groups = , ethnic_groups_year = 2017 , demonym = Peruvians, Peruvian , government_type = Unitary state, Unitary Semi-presidential system, semi-presidential republic , leader_title1 = President of Peru, President ...
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Huancavelica Region
Huancavelica () is a department and region in Peru with an area of and a population of 347,639 ( 2017 census). The capital is the city Huancavelica. The region is bordered by the departments of Lima and Ica in the west, Junín in the north, and Ayacucho in the east. Political division The department is divided into seven provinces. Province (Capital) # Acobamba Province ( Acobamba) # Angaraes Province ( Lircay) # Castrovirreyna Province (Castrovirreyna) # Churcampa Province (Churcampa) # Huancavelica Province (Huancavelica) # Huaytará Province (Huaytará) # Tayacaja Province (Pampas) The main cities are Huancavelica, Pampas and Lircay. There are many little districts like Querco in Huancavelica. Querco is a nice little town. Most of the residents are agricultors. They own cattle, sheep, pigs, horses, mules, llamas, goats, chickens, and donkeys. Demographics The region is mostly inhabited by indigenous people of Quechua descent. Languages According to the 2007 Peru ...
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Acobamba Province
The Acobamba Province is the smallest of seven Provinces of Peru, provinces located in the Department of Huancavelica of Peru. The capital of this province is the city of Acobamba. Boundaries *North: Churcampa Province *East: Ayacucho Region *South: Angaraes Province *West: Huancavelica Province Political division The province is divided into eight Districts of Peru, districts, which are: * Acobamba District, Acobamba, Acobamba (Acobamba, Acobamba Province, Acobamba) * Andabamba District, Acobamba, Andabamba (Andabamba, Acobamba, Andabamba) * Anta District, Acobamba, Anta (Anta, Acobamba, Anta) * Caja District, Caja (Caja, Peru, Caja) * Marcas District, Marcas (Marcas) * Paucará District, Paucará (Paucará) * Pomacocha District, Acobamba, Pomacocha (Pomacocha, Acobamba, Pomacocha) * Rosario District, Acobamba, Rosario (Rosario, Peru, Rosario) Ethnic groups The people in the province are mainly Indigenous peoples of the Americas, Indigenous citizens of Quechua people, Quechua ...
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Quechua Language
Quechua (, ; ), usually called ("people's language") in Quechuan languages, is an Indigenous languages of the Americas, indigenous language family spoken by the Quechua peoples, primarily living in the Peruvian Andes. Derived from a common ancestral language, it is the most widely spoken Pre-Columbian era, pre-Columbian language family of the Americas, with an estimated 8–10 million speakers as of 2004.Adelaar 2004, pp. 167–168, 255. Approximately 25% (7.7 million) of Peruvians speak a Quechuan language. It is perhaps most widely known for being the main language family of the Inca Empire. The Spanish encouraged its use until the Peruvian War of Independence, Peruvian struggle for independence of the 1780s. As a result, Quechua variants are still widely spoken today, being the co-official language of many regions and the second most spoken language family in Peru. History Quechua had already expanded across wide ranges of the central Andes long before the expansion of the ...
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Petroglyph
A petroglyph is an image created by removing part of a rock surface by incising, picking, carving, or abrading, as a form of rock art. Outside North America, scholars often use terms such as "carving", "engraving", or other descriptions of the technique to refer to such images. Petroglyphs are found worldwide, and are often associated with prehistoric peoples. The word comes from the Greek prefix , from meaning "stone", and meaning "carve", and was originally coined in French as . Another form of petroglyph, normally found in literate cultures, a rock relief or rock-cut relief is a relief sculpture carved on "living rock" such as a cliff, rather than a detached piece of stone. While these relief carvings are a category of rock art, sometimes found in conjunction with rock-cut architecture, they tend to be omitted in most works on rock art, which concentrate on engravings and paintings by prehistoric or nonliterate cultures. Some of these reliefs exploit the rock's nat ...
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Acobamba District, Acobamba
The Acobamba District is one of the eight districts in the Acobamba Province in Peru. It was created by Law No. 9718 on January 15, 1943. Its capital is Acobamba. Ethnic groups The people in the district are mainly Indigenous citizens of Quechua descent. Quechua is the language which the majority of the population (62.07%) learnt to speak in childhood, 37.64% of the residents started speaking using the Spanish language (2007 Peru Census The 2007 Peru Census was a detailed enumeration of the Peruvian population. It was conducted by the Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática on Sunday, October 21, 2007. Its full name in Spanish is XI Censo de Población y VI de Viviend ...).inei.gob.pe
INEI, Peru, Censos Nacionales 2007, Frequencias: Preguntas de Población: Idioma o lengua con el que aprendió hablar (in Spanis ...
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Inka Mach'ay, Peru
Inka Mach'ay (Quechua ''inka'' Inca, ''mach'ay'' cave, "Inca cave",Teofilo Laime Ajacopa, Diccionario Bilingüe Iskay simipi yuyayk'ancha, La Paz, 2007 (Quechua-Spanish dictionary): ''inka.'' - ''s. Soberano, monarca, supremo jerarca del Tawantinsuyu.'' (''machay.'' - ''intr. Emborracharse. Embriagarse, ponerse beodo.'' / ''s. Huso repleto de hilo.'') Hispanicized spelling ''Incamachay, Inca Machay'') is an archaeological site in Peru. It is situated in the Huancavelica Region, Tayacaja Province, Ñahuimpuquio District Ñahuimpuquio District (Quechua Ñawinpukyu) is one of sixteen districts of the province Tayacaja in Peru. Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática The Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática (INEI) ("National Institute of ....mincetur.gob.pe
"Sitio arque ...
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Tampu Mach'ay, Huancavelica
Tampu Mach'ay or Tampumach'ay (Quechua '' tampu'' inn, guest house, ''mach'ay'' cave,Diccionario Quechua - Español - Quechua, Academía Mayor de la Lengua Quechua, Gobierno Regional Cusco, Cusco 2005 (Quechua-Spanish dictionary): ''Mach'ay'' - ''s. Cueva, caverna, glorieta, socavón, gruta natural o artificial.'' (''Machay'' - ''v. Embriagarse, emborracharse.'' (English: "to get drunk")) "guest house cave", Hispanicized spelling ''Tambomachay'') is an archaeological site in Peru. It is located in the Huancavelica Region, Tayacaja Province, Acostambo District Acostambo District is one of sixteen districts of the Tayacaja Province in Peru , image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , othe ....
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Pirwayuq
Pirwayuq (Quechua ''pirwa'' deposit / the planet Jupiter, ''-yuq'' a suffix to indicate ownership,Teofilo Laime Ajacopa, Diccionario Bilingüe Iskay simipi yuyayk'ancha, La Paz, 2007 (Quechua-Spanish dictionary) "the one with a deposit", Hispanicized spelling ''Pirhuayoc'') is an archaeological site in Peru. It is situated in the Huancavelica Region, Tayacaja Province, Laria District Laria District is one of nineteen Districts of Peru, districts of the province Huancavelica Province, Huancavelica in Peru. Ethnic groups The people in the district are mainly Indigenous peoples of the Americas, Indigenous citizens of Quechua pe ....mincetur.gob.pe
"Restos arqueológicos de Pirwayoq", retrieved on February 14, 2014
The site lies on top of the mountain Pirwayuq.


See also


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Archaeological Sites In Peru
Archaeological sites in Peru are numerous and diverse, representing different aspects including temples and fortresses of the various cultures of ancient Peru, such as the Moche and Nazca. The sites vary in importance from small local sites to UNESCO World Heritage sites of global importance. Their nature and complexity of the sites vary from small single-featured sites such as pyramids to entire cities, such as Chan Chan and Machu Picchu. Preservation and investigation of these sites are controlled mainly by the Culture Ministry (MINCUL) ( es, Ministerio de Cultura (Perú)). The lack of funding to protect sites and enforce existing laws, results in large scale looting and illegal trading of artifacts. Sites The following is an alphabetical list of archaeological sites in Peru, it lists the main archaeological sites of touristic importance as published by the Ministry of Foreign Commerce and Tourism. Archaeology of PeruArchaeological sites Retrieved March 3, 2009. See also * Cu ...
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Archaeological Sites In Huancavelica Region
Archaeology or archeology is the scientific study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture. The archaeological record consists of artifacts, architecture, biofacts or ecofacts, sites, and cultural landscapes. Archaeology can be considered both a social science and a branch of the humanities. It is usually considered an independent academic discipline, but may also be classified as part of anthropology (in North America – the four-field approach), history or geography. Archaeologists study human prehistory and history, from the development of the first stone tools at Lomekwi in East Africa 3.3 million years ago up until recent decades. Archaeology is distinct from palaeontology, which is the study of fossil remains. Archaeology is particularly important for learning about prehistoric societies, for which, by definition, there are no written records. Prehistory includes over 99% of the human past, from the Paleolithic until the advent of ...
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Rock Art In South America
Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales * Rock, Cornwall, a village in England * Rock, County Tyrone, a village in Northern Ireland * Rock, Devon, a location in England * Rock, Neath Port Talbot, a location in Wales * Rock, Northumberland, a village in England * Rock, Somerset, a location in Wales * Rock, West Sussex, a hamlet in Washington, England * Rock, Worcestershire, a village and civil parish in England United States * Rock, Kansas, an unincorporated community * Rock, Michigan, an unincorporated community * Rock, West Virginia, an unincorporated community * Rock, Rock County, Wisconsin, a town in southern Wisconsin * Rock, Wood County, Wisconsin, a town in central Wisconsin Elsewhere * Corregidor, an island in the Philippines also known as "The Rock" * Jamaica, an ...
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