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Kantor Double
In mathematics, the Kantor double is a Jordan superalgebra structure on the sum of two copies of a Poisson algebra. It is named after Isaiah Kantor Isaiah Kantor (or Issai Kantor, or Isai Lʹvovich Kantor) (1936–2006) was a mathematician who introduced the Kantor–Koecher–Tits construction, and the Kantor double, a Jordan superalgebra constructed from a Poisson algebra In mathematics, a ..., who introduced it in . References * {{math-stub Non-associative algebras ...
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Jordan Superalgebra
In abstract algebra, a Jordan algebra is a nonassociative algebra over a field whose multiplication satisfies the following axioms: # xy = yx (commutative law) # (xy)(xx) = x(y(xx)) (). The product of two elements ''x'' and ''y'' in a Jordan algebra is also denoted ''x'' ∘ ''y'', particularly to avoid confusion with the product of a related associative algebra. The axioms imply that a Jordan algebra is power-associative, meaning that x^n = x \cdots x is independent of how we parenthesize this expression. They also imply that x^m (x^n y) = x^n(x^m y) for all positive integers ''m'' and ''n''. Thus, we may equivalently define a Jordan algebra to be a commutative, power-associative algebra such that for any element x, the operations of multiplying by powers x^n all commute. Jordan algebras were first introduced by to formalize the notion of an algebra of observables in quantum mechanics. They were originally called "r-number systems", but were renamed "Jordan algebras" by , w ...
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Poisson Algebra
In mathematics, a Poisson algebra is an associative algebra together with a Lie bracket that also satisfies Leibniz's law; that is, the bracket is also a derivation. Poisson algebras appear naturally in Hamiltonian mechanics, and are also central in the study of quantum groups. Manifolds with a Poisson algebra structure are known as Poisson manifolds, of which the symplectic manifolds and the Poisson–Lie groups are a special case. The algebra is named in honour of Siméon Denis Poisson. Definition A Poisson algebra is a vector space over a field ''K'' equipped with two bilinear products, ⋅ and , having the following properties: * The product ⋅ forms an associative ''K''-algebra. * The product , called the Poisson bracket, forms a Lie algebra, and so it is anti-symmetric, and obeys the Jacobi identity. * The Poisson bracket acts as a derivation of the associative product ⋅, so that for any three elements ''x'', ''y'' and ''z'' in the algebra, one has = ⋅ ''z'' + '' ...
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Isaiah Kantor
Isaiah Kantor (or Issai Kantor, or Isai Lʹvovich Kantor) (1936–2006) was a mathematician who introduced the Kantor–Koecher–Tits construction, and the Kantor double, a Jordan superalgebra constructed from a Poisson algebra In mathematics, a Poisson algebra is an associative algebra together with a Lie bracket that also satisfies Leibniz's law; that is, the bracket is also a derivation. Poisson algebras appear naturally in Hamiltonian mechanics, and are also central .... References * Russian mathematicians 2006 deaths 1936 births {{Russia-mathematician-stub ...
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