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Judges Of The African Court On Human And Peoples' Rights
The first Judges of the African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights were elected on January 22, 2006 at the Eighth Ordinary Session of the Executive Council of the African Union, held in Khartoum, Sudan. The judges, hailing from 11 of the 53 member states of the African Union, are from varying backgrounds of judicial experience and knowledge of international and human rights law. Each judge serves for a six-year term, and can be re-elected once. The President and Vice-President are elected to two-year terms and can only be re-elected once. * Dr. Gerard Niyungeko (President) * Modibo Tounty Guindo (Vice-President) * Dr. Fatsah Ouguergouz * Jean Emile Somda * Sophia A.B. Akuffo * Kellelo Justina Mafoso-Guni * Hamdi Faraj Fanoush * Jean Mutsinzi * El Hadj Guissé * Bernard Ngoepe * George W. Kanyeihamba References {{reflist External links African Union Website
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African Court On Human And Peoples' Rights
The African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights, also known simply as the African Court, is an international court established by member states of the African Union (AU) to implement provisions of the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights (also known as the Banjul Charter). Seated in Arusha, Tanzania, it is the judicial arm of the AU and one of three regional human rights courts (together with the European Court of Human Rights and the Inter-American Court of Human Rights). The African Court was created pursuant to a protocol to the Banjul Charter adopted in 1998 in Burkina Faso by the Organization of African Unity (OAU), the predecessor of the AU. The protocol came into force on 25 January 2004, following ratification by more than 15 countries. The court's first judges were elected in 2006 and it issued its first judgment in 2009. The African Court's mandate is to complement and reinforce the functions of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights, a quasi-judic ...
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African Union
The African Union (AU) is a continental union consisting of 55 member states located on the continent of Africa. The AU was announced in the Sirte Declaration in Sirte, Libya, on 9 September 1999, calling for the establishment of the African Union. The bloc was founded on 26 May 2001 in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, and launched on 9 July 2002 in Durban, South Africa. The intention of the AU was to replace the Organisation of African Unity (OAU), established on 25 May 1963 in Addis Ababa by 32 signatory governments; the OAU was disbanded on 9 July 2002. The most important decisions of the AU are made by the Assembly of the African Union, a semi-annual meeting of the heads of state and government of its member states. The AU's secretariat, the African Union Commission, is based in Addis Ababa. The largest city in the AU is Lagos, Nigeria, while the largest urban agglomeration is Cairo, Egypt. The African Union has more than 1.3 billion people and an area of around and includes ...
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Sudan
Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a country in Northeast Africa. It shares borders with the Central African Republic to the southwest, Chad to the west, Egypt to the north, Eritrea to the northeast, Ethiopia to the southeast, Libya to the northwest, South Sudan to the south and the Red Sea. It has a population of 45.70 million people as of 2022 and occupies 1,886,068 square kilometres (728,215 square miles), making it Africa's List of African countries by area, third-largest country by area, and the third-largest by area in the Arab League. It was the largest country by area in Africa and the Arab League until the 2011 South Sudanese independence referendum, secession of South Sudan in 2011, since which both titles have been held by Algeria. Its Capital city, capital is Khartoum and its most populated city is Omdurman (part of the metropolitan area of Khar ...
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Gerard Niyungeko
Gerard Niyungeko was a Judge of the African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights, a position he was appointed to in 2006. At the time of his election he was Professor of Law at the University of Burundi at Bujumbura. There, he holds the UNESCO Chair in Education for Peace and Conflicts Resolution. Dr. Niyungeko is also a consultant to the Political Affairs Commission of the African Union. Other positions held * Member Associate, The Institute of International Law (IIL), Year of election 2019 * Member, Editorial Committee of the Research Group on the Democratic, Economic and Social Development of Africa (current) * Visiting Professor in International Law, Free University of Brussels (2002–2003) * International expert, United Nations Program for development in the judicial domain and in the domain of human rights (2002) * Counsel for Niger, Boundary Dispute between Niger and Benin, International Court of Justice (2002) * Member, Implementation Monitoring Committee for the Arusha A ...
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Modibo Tounty Guindo
Modibo Tounty Guindo is a magistrate who serves the Malian Ministry of Justice and sits on the African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights The African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights, also known simply as the African Court, is an international court established by member states of the African Union (AU) to implement provisions of the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights .... He has acted as technical counsel to the Ministry of Justice and served as a member of the Malian delegation to the 2003 Conference of Governmental Structures responsible for Human Rights in the French-speaking zone. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Guindo, Modibo Tounty Judges of the African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights Living people Malian judges Malian judges of international courts and tribunals Year of birth missing (living people) 21st-century Malian people ...
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Fatsah Ouguergouz
Fatsah Ouguergouz (born 1958) is an Algerian judge born in France. Childhood and education He holds a PhD in international law from the Graduate Institute of International Studies (Geneva, Switzerland). Legal career He has served as a judge of the African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights (located in Arusha, Tanzania) since 2006 and as ''Vice-President'' of this court since September 2012. Elected initially in 2006 by the Assembly of Heads of State and Government of the African Union, he was re-elected in 2010 for a six-year mandate. He was Secretary of the International Court of Justice and held the position of ''Independent Expert on the situation of human rights in Burundi'', appointed by the United Nations Human Rights Council (2010-2011). Positions He has held several positions within or outside the United Nations system, such as: * ''Legal Officer'', International Court of Justice (The Hague) * ''Human Rights Officer'', United Nations, Rwanda * ''Associate Leg ...
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Jean Emile Somda
Jean Emile Somda was a judge from Burkina Faso who served on the African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights from 2006-2008.Previous Judges of the Court
, African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights website, Retrieved November 1, 2010
Samuel M. Makinda, Samuel M. & Okumu, F. Wafula
The African Union: challenges of globalization, security, and governance
p.190 (2008)()(listing Somda on list of first judges elected to this tribunal, on January 22, 2006
At the time of his appointment, he was on the Constitutional Council of Burkina Faso, which is the constitutional ...
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Sophia A
Sophia means "wisdom" in Greek. It may refer to: *Sophia (wisdom) *Sophia (Gnosticism) *Sophia (given name) Places *Niulakita or Sophia, an island of Tuvalu *Sophia, Georgetown, a ward of Georgetown, Guyana *Sophia, North Carolina, an unincorporated community in Randolph County *Sophia, West Virginia *Sofia, Bulgaria, the capital and largest city of Bulgaria Arts, entertainment and media Books and publications * ''Sophia'' (journal), a periodical about religious and theological philosophy * ''Sophia'' (novel) by Charlotte Lennox (1762) Music *Sophia (British band) *Sophia (Japanese band) * Sophia (singer) or Sophia Abrahão, pop singer from Brazil * ''Sophia'' (The Crüxshadows EP) * ''Sophia'' (Sophia Abrahão EP) * "Sophia" (Nerina Pallot song) * "Sophia" (Laura Marling song) *"Sophia", a song by Good Shoes from '' Think Before You Speak'' *"Sophia", a song by Laura Nyro from ''Mother's Spiritual'' *"Sophia", a song by Six Organs of Admittance from ''Dust and Chimes'' Other ...
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Kellelo Justina Mafoso-Guni
Kellelo Justina Mafoso-Guni (born December 8, 1945 in Hlotse, Lesotho) is the first female lawyer in Lesotho, as well as a former justice of the African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights and the High Court of Lesotho (where she was the first woman on the Court). Early life and education Mafoso-Guni was born in Hlotse on December 8, 1945. She studied law at the University of Lesotho and the University of Edinburgh. She became the first female lawyer in Lesotho. Career Mafoso-Guni was appointed Crown Counsel in Lesotho in 1970. She then moved to the United Kingdom and worked in the civil serve for twelve years. She returned to Africa and was appointed magistrate in Zimbabwe on 28 September 1980, the first woman appointed to the bench. She served there for twelve years. Other sources have erroneously stated that Mavis Gibson was the first female judge in Zimbabwe's history. While Gibson did serve as a judge in Zimbabwe, she was actually the High Court of Namibia's first female judge ...
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Hamdi Faraj Fanoush
Hamdi Faraj Fanoush is a judge from the Libyan Jamahiriya and served as a judge of the African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights from 2006 to 2010. He was appointed to the court in January 2006.Samuel M. Makinda, Samuel M. & Okumu, F. WafulaThe African Union: challenges of globalization, security, and governance p.190 (2008)()(listing Fanoush on list of first judges elected to this tribunal, on January 22, 2006 He has also served as the Chief Justice of the Libyan Court of Appeal in Tripoli. From 1984 to 1997, he was Libya's ambassador to Cameroon Cameroon (; french: Cameroun, ff, Kamerun), officially the Republic of Cameroon (french: République du Cameroun, links=no), is a country in west-central Africa. It is bordered by Nigeria to the west and north; Chad to the northeast; the C .... References Libyan judges Judges of the African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights Living people Ambassadors of Libya to Cameroon Libyan judges of international courts and tr ...
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Jean Mutsinzi
Jean Mutsinzi (5 April 1938 – 21 November 2019) is a Rwandan former jurist in the African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights. He was elected for a six-year term of office on 22 January 2006 at the Eighth Ordinary Session of the Executive Council of the African Union, held in Khartoum, Sudan. He was nominated in September 2008, as President of the African Court for a first term of two years. Overview * Position at Time of Election: Justice of the Supreme Court of Rwanda since 2003. Other positions held * Member, Council of the Wise, Rwanda Association of Jurists * Senior Lecturer in Private and Public International law, Kigali Independent University, in Rwanda (2001–2003) * Executive Secretary, Legal and Constitutional Commission of the Republic of Rwanda (2000–2003). The Constitution of 4 June 2003 of the Republic of Rwanda was approved by Rwandan citizens in the Referendum of 26 May 2003. * Judge at the COMESA Court of Justice (Common Market for Eastern and Southern Afric ...
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El Hadj Guissé
EL, El or el may refer to: Religion * El (deity), a Semitic word for "God" People * EL (rapper) (born 1983), stage name of Elorm Adablah, a Ghanaian rapper and sound engineer * El DeBarge, music artist * El Franco Lee (1949–2016), American politician * Ephrat Livni (born 1972), American street artist Arts, entertainment, and media Fictional entities * El, a character from the manga series ''Shugo Chara!'' by Peach-Pit * El, short for Eleven, a fictional character in the TV series ''Stranger Things'' * El, family name of Kal-El (Superman) and his father Jor-El in ''Superman'' *E.L. Faldt, character in the road comedy film ''Road Trip'' Literature * ''Él'', 1926 autobiographical novel by Mercedes Pinto * ''Él'' (visual novel), a 2000 Japanese adult visual novel Music * Él Records, an independent record label from the UK founded by Mike Alway * ''Él'' (Lucero album), a 1982 album by Lucero * "Él", Spanish song by Rubén Blades from ''Caminando'' (album) * "Él" (L ...
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