Jacobi Goodfellow
Jacobi may refer to: * People with the surname Jacobi Mathematics: * Jacobi sum, a type of character sum * Jacobi method, a method for determining the solutions of a diagonally dominant system of linear equations * Jacobi eigenvalue algorithm, a method for calculating the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a real symmetric matrix * Jacobi elliptic functions, a set of doubly-periodic functions * Jacobi polynomials, a class of orthogonal polynomials * Jacobi symbol, a generalization of the Legendre symbol * Jacobi coordinates, a simplification of coordinates for an n-body system * Jacobi identity for non-associative binary operations * Jacobi's formula for the derivative of the determinant of a matrix * Jacobi triple product an identity in the theory of theta functions * Jacobi's theorem (other) (various) Other: * Jacobi Medical Center, New York * Jacobi (grape), another name for the French/German wine grape Pinot Noir Précoce * Jacobi (crater), a lunar impact crater in the so ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jacobi (surname)
Jacobi ( or ) is a surname of German or Ashkenazi Jewish origin. People with the surname Jacobi * Abraham Jacobi (1830–1919), Prussian-American revolutionary and pediatrician husband of Mary Putnam Jacobi * Bruce Jacobi (1935–1987), American NASCAR driver * Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi (1804–1851), Prussian mathematician and teacher * Carl Richard Jacobi (1908–1997), American author * Carl Wigand Maximilian Jacobi (1775–1858), German psychiatrist * C. Hugo Jacobi (1846-1924), American businessman and politician * Claus Jacobi (1927–2013), German editor * Derek Jacobi (born 1938), English actor * Ernst Jacobi (1933–2022), German actor * Fabian Jacobi (born 1973), German politician * Frederick Jacobi (1891–1952), American composer * Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi (1743–1819), German philosopher * Georges Jacobi (1840-1906), German composer and conductor based in London * Harry Jacobi (1925–2019), refugee from Nazi Germany who became a British rabbi * Heinrich Otto J ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Theta Function
In mathematics, theta functions are special functions of several complex variables. They show up in many topics, including Abelian varieties, moduli spaces, quadratic forms, and solitons. As Grassmann algebras, they appear in quantum field theory. The most common form of theta function is that occurring in the theory of elliptic functions. With respect to one of the complex variables (conventionally called ), a theta function has a property expressing its behavior with respect to the addition of a period of the associated elliptic functions, making it a quasiperiodic function. In the abstract theory this quasiperiodicity comes from the cohomology class of a line bundle on a complex torus, a condition of descent. One interpretation of theta functions when dealing with the heat equation is that "a theta function is a special function that describes the evolution of temperature on a segment domain subject to certain boundary conditions". Throughout this article, (e^)^ should b ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jakob (other)
{{disambiguation ...
Jakob may refer to: People * Jakob (given name), including a list of people with the name * Jakob (surname), including a list of people with the name Other * Jakob (band), a New Zealand band, and the title of their 1999 EP * Max Jakob Memorial Award, annual award to scholars in the field of heat transfer * Ohel Jakob synagogue (Munich) See also * Jacob (other) * St. Jacob (other) St. Jacob is James, son of Zebedee, or Saint James the Great. James is used as a translation of the Hebrew name Jacob (Ya'akov). St. Jacob, St. Jacobs or St. Jakob may also refer to: People *Saint James (other) * Saint Jacob of Alaska, ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jacob
Jacob (; ; ar, يَعْقُوب, Yaʿqūb; gr, Ἰακώβ, Iakṓb), later given the name Israel, is regarded as a patriarch of the Israelites and is an important figure in Abrahamic religions, such as Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Jacob first appears in the Book of Genesis, where he is described as the son of Isaac and Rebecca, and the grandson of Abraham, Sarah, and Bethuel. According to the biblical account, he was the second-born of Isaac's children, the elder being Jacob's fraternal twin brother, Esau. Jacob is said to have bought Esau's birthright and, with his mother's help, deceived his aging father to bless him instead of Esau. Later in the narrative, following a severe drought in his homeland of Canaan, Jacob and his descendants, with the help of his son Joseph (who had become a confidant of the pharaoh), moved to Egypt where Jacob died at the age of 147. He is supposed to have been buried in the Cave of Machpelah. Jacob had twelve sons through four ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jacoby (other)
Jacoby may refer to: *Jacoby (given name) *Jacoby (surname) *Jacoby Glacier, a glacier in Antarctica *Jacoby transfer The Jacoby transfer, or simply transfers, in the card game contract bridge, is a convention in most bridge bidding systems initiated by responder following partner's notrump opening bid that forces opener to rebid in the just above that bid by r ..., a convention used in the card game contract bridge See also * Jacobi (other) {{Disambiguation ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Software For Handling Chess Problems
This article covers computer software designed to solve, or assist people in creating or solving, chess problems – puzzles in which pieces are laid out as in a game of chess, and may at times be based upon real games of chess that have been played and recorded, but whose aim is to challenge the problemist to find a solution to the posed situation, within the rules of chess, rather than to play games of chess from the beginning against an opponent. This is usually distinct from actually playing and analyzing games of chess. Many chess playing programs also have provision for solving some kinds of problem such as checkmate in a certain number of moves ( directmates), and some also have support for helpmates and selfmates. Software for chess problems can be used for creating and solving problems, including checking the soundness of a concept and position, storing it in a database, printing and publishing, and saving and exporting the problem. As such they can not only solve di ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jacobi (crater)
Jacobi is a lunar impact crater that is located in the southern highlands on the near side of the Moon. It lies southeast of the crater Lilius, with Cuvier to the north-northwest and Baco to the northeast. The crater is 68 kilometers in diameter and 3.3 kilometers in depth. It is from the Pre-Nectarian period, 4.55 to 3.92 billion years ago.''Autostar Suite Astronomer Edition''. CD-ROM. Meade, April 2006. This crater has a worn rim that is overlain by several craters along the southern face, including Jacobi J, and a pair on the northern rim. The result is an outer rim that appears flattened along the northern and southern faces. The larger of the craters on the north rim, Jacobi O, forms a member of a chain of craters that form a rough line across the interior floor from northeast to southwest. The central part of this chain in particular forms a merger of several tiny craters at the midpoint of the floor. The remainder of the floor is level, perhaps as a result of erosion or ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jacobi (grape)
Jacobi may refer to: * People with the surname Jacobi Mathematics: * Jacobi sum, a type of character sum * Jacobi method, a method for determining the solutions of a diagonally dominant system of linear equations * Jacobi eigenvalue algorithm, a method for calculating the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a real symmetric matrix * Jacobi elliptic functions, a set of doubly-periodic functions * Jacobi polynomials, a class of orthogonal polynomials * Jacobi symbol, a generalization of the Legendre symbol * Jacobi coordinates, a simplification of coordinates for an n-body system * Jacobi identity for non-associative binary operations * Jacobi's formula for the derivative of the determinant of a matrix * Jacobi triple product an identity in the theory of theta functions * Jacobi's theorem (other) (various) Other: * Jacobi Medical Center, New York * Jacobi (grape), another name for the French/German wine grape Pinot Noir Précoce * Jacobi (crater), a lunar impact crater i ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jacobi Medical Center
Jacobi Medical Center (NYC Health + Hospitals/Jacobi) is a municipal hospital operated by NYC Health + Hospitals in affiliation with the Albert Einstein College of Medicine. The facility is located in the Morris Park neighborhood of the Bronx, New York City. It is named in honor of German physician Abraham Jacobi, who is regarded as the ''father of American pediatrics''. Founded in 1955 as Bronx Municipal Hospital Center, the hospital opened concurrent with the opening of the Albert Einstein College of Medicine. This was the first time a medical school and municipal hospital entered into a formal affiliation agreement at the same time they were both built—and their relationship continues to this day. Jacobi is a primary clerkship site for 3rd- and 4th-year medical students from the Albert Einstein College of Medicine. Jacobi offers residency training programs in Internal Medicine, Pediatrics and Radiology. It also offers many joint residency programs with Montefiore Medical Cen ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jacobi's Theorem (other)
Jacobi's theorem can refer to: *Maximum power theorem, in electrical engineering *The result that the determinant of skew-symmetric matrices with odd size vanishes, see skew-symmetric matrix *Jacobi's four-square theorem Jacobi's four-square theorem gives a formula for the number of ways that a given positive integer ''n'' can be represented as the sum of four squares. History The theorem was proved in 1834 by Carl Gustav Jakob Jacobi. Theorem Two representatio ..., in number theory * Jacobi's theorem (geometry), on concurrent lines associated with any triangle * Jacobi's theorem on the normal indicatrix, in differential geometry * Jacobi's theorem on conjugate points, in differential geometry {{disambig ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jacobi Triple Product
In mathematics, the Jacobi triple product is the mathematical identity: :\prod_^\infty \left( 1 - x^\right) \left( 1 + x^ y^2\right) \left( 1 +\frac\right) = \sum_^\infty x^ y^, for complex numbers ''x'' and ''y'', with , ''x'', < 1 and ''y'' ≠ 0. It was introduced by in his work '' Fundamenta Nova Theoriae Functionum Ellipticarum''. The Jacobi triple product identity is the Macdonald identity for the affine root system of type ''A''1, and is the Weyl denominator formula for the corresponding affine Kac–Moody algebra. Properties The basis of Jacobi's proof relies on Euler's pentagonal number theorem, which is itself a specific case of the Jacobi Triple Product Identity. Let x=q\sqrt q and y^2=-\sqrt. Then we have :\phi(q) = \prod_^\infty \left(1-q^m \right) = \sum_^\infty (-1)^n q^. The Jacobi Triple Product also allows the Jacobi theta function to be written as an infinite product as follows: Let x=e^ and y=e^. Then the Jacobi theta function : \vartheta(z; ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jacobi Sum
In mathematics, a Jacobi sum is a type of character sum formed with Dirichlet characters. Simple examples would be Jacobi sums ''J''(''χ'', ''ψ'') for Dirichlet characters ''χ'', ''ψ'' modulo a prime number ''p'', defined by : J(\chi,\psi) = \sum \chi(a) \psi(1 - a) \,, where the summation runs over all residues (for which neither ''a'' nor is 0). Jacobi sums are the analogues for finite fields of the beta function. Such sums were introduced by C. G. J. Jacobi early in the nineteenth century in connection with the theory of cyclotomy. Jacobi sums ''J'' can be factored generically into products of powers of Gauss sums ''g''. For example, when the character ''χψ'' is nontrivial, : J(\chi, \psi) = \frac\,, analogous to the formula for the beta function in terms of gamma functions. Since the nontrivial Gauss sums ''g'' have absolute value ''p'', it follows that also has absolute value ''p'' when the characters ''χψ'', ''χ'', ''ψ'' are nontrivial. Jacobi sums ''J'' lie ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |