Izithunzi Productum
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Izithunzi Productum
''Izithunzi'' is a genus of false violin spiders first described by F. M. Labarque, A. Pérez-González & Charles Edward Griswold in 2018. Species it contains five species: *''Izithunzi capense'' (Simon, 1893) — South Africa *''Izithunzi lina ''Izithunzi'' is a genus of false violin spiders first described by F. M. Labarque, A. Pérez-González & Charles Edward Griswold in 2018. Species it contains five species: *''Izithunzi capense ''Izithunzi'' is a genus Genus ( plural ge ...'' Labarque, Pérez-González & Griswold, 2018 — South Africa *'' Izithunzi productum'' (Purcell, 1904) — South Africa *'' Izithunzi silvicola'' (Purcell, 1904) — South Africa *'' Izithunzi zondii'' Labarque, Pérez-González & Griswold, 2018 — South Africa References External links Endemic fauna of South Africa Araneomorphae genera Drymusidae {{Araneomorphae-stub ...
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Izithunzi Capense
''Izithunzi'' is a genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ... of false violin spiders first described by F. M. Labarque, A. Pérez-González & Charles Edward Griswold in 2018. Species it contains five species: *'' Izithunzi capense'' (Simon, 1893) — South Africa *'' Izithunzi lina'' Labarque, Pérez-González & Griswold, 2018 — South Africa *'' Izithunzi productum'' (Purcell, 1904) — South Africa *'' Izithunzi silvicola'' (Purcell, 1904) — South Africa *'' Izithunzi zondii'' Labarque, Pérez-González & Griswold, 2018 — South Africa References External links Endemic fauna of South Africa Araneomorphae genera Drymusidae {{Araneomorphae-stub ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Drymusidae
Drymusidae is a family of araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1893, and elevated to family status by Pekka T. Lehtinen in 1986. Genera , the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera: *''Drymusa ''Drymusa'' is a genus of false violin spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1892. They physically resemble violin spiders (''Loxosceles''), but their bites are not believed to be medically significant. Originally placed with t ...'' Simon, 1892 — Caribbean, Costa Rica, South America *'' Izithunzi'' Labarque, Pérez-González & Griswold, 2018 — South Africa References Araneomorphae families {{araneomorphae-stub ...
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Izithunzi Lina
''Izithunzi'' is a genus of false violin spiders first described by F. M. Labarque, A. Pérez-González & Charles Edward Griswold in 2018. Species it contains five species: *''Izithunzi capense ''Izithunzi'' is a genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biologic ...'' (Simon, 1893) — South Africa *'' Izithunzi lina'' Labarque, Pérez-González & Griswold, 2018 — South Africa *'' Izithunzi productum'' (Purcell, 1904) — South Africa *'' Izithunzi silvicola'' (Purcell, 1904) — South Africa *'' Izithunzi zondii'' Labarque, Pérez-González & Griswold, 2018 — South Africa References External links Endemic fauna of South Africa Araneomorphae genera Drymusidae {{Araneomorphae-stub ...
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Izithunzi Productum
''Izithunzi'' is a genus of false violin spiders first described by F. M. Labarque, A. Pérez-González & Charles Edward Griswold in 2018. Species it contains five species: *''Izithunzi capense'' (Simon, 1893) — South Africa *''Izithunzi lina ''Izithunzi'' is a genus of false violin spiders first described by F. M. Labarque, A. Pérez-González & Charles Edward Griswold in 2018. Species it contains five species: *''Izithunzi capense ''Izithunzi'' is a genus Genus ( plural ge ...'' Labarque, Pérez-González & Griswold, 2018 — South Africa *'' Izithunzi productum'' (Purcell, 1904) — South Africa *'' Izithunzi silvicola'' (Purcell, 1904) — South Africa *'' Izithunzi zondii'' Labarque, Pérez-González & Griswold, 2018 — South Africa References External links Endemic fauna of South Africa Araneomorphae genera Drymusidae {{Araneomorphae-stub ...
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Izithunzi Silvicola
''Izithunzi'' is a genus of false violin spiders first described by F. M. Labarque, A. Pérez-González & Charles Edward Griswold in 2018. Species it contains five species: *''Izithunzi capense'' (Simon, 1893) — South Africa *''Izithunzi lina'' Labarque, Pérez-González & Griswold, 2018 — South Africa *''Izithunzi productum ''Izithunzi'' is a genus of false violin spiders first described by F. M. Labarque, A. Pérez-González & Charles Edward Griswold in 2018. Species it contains five species: *''Izithunzi capense'' (Simon, 1893) — South Africa *''Izithunzi lin ...'' (Purcell, 1904) — South Africa *'' Izithunzi silvicola'' (Purcell, 1904) — South Africa *'' Izithunzi zondii'' Labarque, Pérez-González & Griswold, 2018 — South Africa References External links Endemic fauna of South Africa Araneomorphae genera Drymusidae {{Araneomorphae-stub ...
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Izithunzi Zondii
''Izithunzi'' is a genus of false violin spiders first described by F. M. Labarque, A. Pérez-González & Charles Edward Griswold in 2018. Species it contains five species: *''Izithunzi capense'' (Simon, 1893) — South Africa *''Izithunzi lina'' Labarque, Pérez-González & Griswold, 2018 — South Africa *''Izithunzi productum'' (Purcell, 1904) — South Africa *''Izithunzi silvicola ''Izithunzi'' is a genus of false violin spiders first described by F. M. Labarque, A. Pérez-González & Charles Edward Griswold in 2018. Species it contains five species: *''Izithunzi capense'' (Simon, 1893) — South Africa *''Izithunzi lin ...'' (Purcell, 1904) — South Africa *'' Izithunzi zondii'' Labarque, Pérez-González & Griswold, 2018 — South Africa References External links Endemic fauna of South Africa Araneomorphae genera Drymusidae {{Araneomorphae-stub ...
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Endemic Fauna Of South Africa
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can be also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or in scientific literature as an ''endemite''. For example '' Cytisus aeolicus'' is an endemite of the Italian flora. '' Adzharia renschi'' was once believed to be an endemite of the Caucasus, but it was later discovered to be a non-indigenous species from South America belonging to a different genus. The extreme opposite of an endemic species is one with a cosmopolitan distribution, having a global or widespread range. A rare alternative term for a species that is endemic is "precinctive", which applies to s ...
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ...
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