Ixcuinquitlapilco
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Ixcuinquitlapilco
Ixcuinquitlapilco is a community in the municipality of San Agustín Tlaxiaca in the state of Hidalgo, Mexico. It is located west of the municipal capital, and approximately 25 km away from Pachuca, the state capital. History It is assumed the site was first inhabited around the year 3000 B.C., first by the Toltecs, and afterwards by the Mexicas. Archeological sites exist in the four cardinal points of the community, which indicate a cosmological vision and possible ritual in the location of the settlement. The Church of Saint Matthew the Apostle is located in the centre of the community. It is a seventeenth century archaeological monument and the primary attraction of visitors to Ixcuinquitlapilco. In the Victorian colony belonging to this community, one can find the established estate of Temoaya, which dates to the eighteenth century and was originally used as for farming and cattle raising, having characteristic elements of the estates of the times of Porfiriato, with a ...
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San Agustín Tlaxiaca
San Agustín Tlaxiaca is a town and one of the 84 municipalities of Hidalgo, in central-eastern Mexico. The municipality covers an area of 354.6 km2. As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of 27,118. Geography It is located between the parallels 98° 48’ 20” and 99° 05’ 32” west longitude, and 19° 57’ 20” and 20° 12’ 22” north latitude. San Agustín Tlaxiaca borders. It covers a total surface area of 354.6 km2. In the year 2010 census by INEGI, it reported a population of . The total municipality extends 96.37 and borders with the municipalities of Ajacuba, Actopan, Pachuca, El Arenal, Mineral del Chico, Zapotlán de Juárez, Tolcayuca and the state of México ( Hueypoxtla). The town of San Agustín Tlaxiaca, a municipal seat, has governing jurisdiction over the following communities: Ixcuinquitlapilco, San Juan Solis, and Pozos Pozos is a district in Santa Ana canton, San José province of Costa Rica Costa Rica ( ...
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Hidalgo (state)
Hidalgo (), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Hidalgo ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Hidalgo) is one of the 31 states which, along with Mexico City, constitute the 32 federal entities of Mexico. It is divided into 84 municipalities and its capital city is Pachuca de Soto. Located in the eastern part of the country, Hidalgo is bordered by San Luis Potosí and Veracruz on the north, Puebla on the east, Tlaxcala and State of Mexico on the south and Querétaro on the west. In 1869, Benito Juárez created the State of Hidalgo and made Pachuca its capital city; Juárez would add the name ''"de Soto"'' in recognition of Manuel Fernando Soto, who is considered the most important driving force in creating the state. The state was named after Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, the initiator of the Mexican War of Independence. The indigenous peoples of the state, such as the Otomi, retain much of their traditional culture. In addition to Mexicans of Spanish descent, there are also n ...
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Pachuca
Pachuca (; ote, Nju̱nthe), formally known as Pachuca de Soto, is the capital and largest city of the Mexican state of Hidalgo. It is located in the south-central part of the state. Pachuca de Soto is also the name of the municipality of which the city serves as municipal seat. Pachuca is located about from Mexico City via Mexican Federal Highway 85. There is no consensus about the origin of the name ''Pachuca''. It has been traced to the word ''pachoa'' (strait; opening), ''Pachoacan'' (place of government; place of silver and gold), and ''patlachuican'' (place of factories; place of tears). The official name of Pachuca is Pachuca de Soto in honor of congressman Manuel Fernando Soto, who is given credit for the creation of Hidalgo state. Its nickname of "La bella airosa" (Beautiful Airy City) comes from the strong winds that blow into the valley through the canyons to the north of the city. In the indigenous Otomi language, Pachuca is known as . The area had been long inhabi ...
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Toltecs
The Toltec culture () was a pre-Columbian Mesoamerican culture that ruled a state centered in Tula, Hidalgo, Mexico, during the Epiclassic and the early Post-Classic period of Mesoamerican chronology, reaching prominence from 950 to 1150 CE. The later Aztec culture saw the Toltecs as their intellectual and cultural predecessors and described Toltec culture emanating from ''Tōllān'' ( Nahuatl for Tula) as the epitome of civilization; in the Nahuatl language the word ''Tōltēkatl'' (singular) or ''Tōltēkah'' (plural) came to take on the meaning "artisan". The Aztec oral and pictographic tradition also described the history of a Toltec Empire, giving lists of rulers and their exploits. Modern scholars debate whether the Aztec narratives of Toltec history should be given credence as descriptions of actual historical events. While all scholars acknowledge that there is a large mythological part of the narrative, some maintain that, by using a critical comparative method, s ...
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Mexicas
The Mexica (Nahuatl: , ;''Nahuatl Dictionary.'' (1990). Wired Humanities Project. University of Oregon. Retrieved August 29, 2012, frolink/ref> singular ) were a Nahuatl-speaking indigenous people of the Valley of Mexico who were the rulers of the Aztec Empire. The Mexica established Tenochtitlan, a settlement on an island in Lake Texcoco, in 1325. A dissident group in Tenochtitlan separated and founded the settlement of Tlatelolco with its own dynastic lineage. In 1521, they were conquered by an alliance of Spanish conquistadors and indigenous people including the Tlaxcaltecs led by Hernán Cortés. Names The ''Mexica'' are eponymous of the place name Mexico (''Mēxihco'' ), originally referring to the interconnected settlements in the valley that is now Mexico City. The group was also known as the Culhua-Mexica in recognition of its kinship alliance with the neighboring Culhua, descendants of the revered Toltecs, who occupied the Toltec capital of Tula from the 10th to ...
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Porfiriato
, common_languages = , religion = , demonym = , currency = , leader1 = Porfirio Díaz , leader2 = Juan Méndez , leader3 = Porfirio Díaz , leader4 = Manuel Flores , leader5 = Porfirio Díaz , leader21 = , year_leader1 = 1876 , year_leader2 = 1876–1877 , year_leader3 = 1877–1880 , year_leader4 = 1880–1884 , year_leader5 = 1884–1911 , year_leader21 = , title_leader = President , representative1 = , representative2 = , representative3 = , representative4 = , representative5 = , year_representative1 = , year_representative2 = , year_representative3 = , year_representative4 = , year_representative5 = , title_representative = , deputy1 = , deputy2 = , deputy3 ...
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Telesecundaria
''Telesecundaria'' is a system of distance education programs for secondary and high school students created by the government of Mexico and available in rural areas of the country as well as Central America, South America, Canada and the United States via satellite (Solidaridad 1 and Satmex 5). Background ''Telesecundaria'' was born on the need to service graduates of elementary education in rural areas that were unable to continue their studies for lack of secondary schools in their areas. In 1968 ''Telesecundaria'' started at 304 classrooms and a teacher for each one of these in the states of Veracruz, Morelos, Estado de México, Puebla, Tlaxcala, Hidalgo, Oaxaca and the Federal District. The initial number of students was 6 549. * ''Secundaria general'' – General studies * ''Secundaria para trabajadores'' – for working students * ''Secundaria tecnológica industrial'' – industrial technology * ''Secundaria tecnológica agropecuaria'' – agricultural technology * ''Sec ...
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