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Istarawshan
Istaravshan ( tg, Истаравшан; fa, استروشن; russian: Истаравшан) is a city in Sughd Province in Tajikistan. In 2000, the Tajik government changed the name of the city from earlier Uroteppa ( tg, Ӯротеппа; ''Ura-Tyube'', russian: Ура-Тюбе). The city lies in the northern foothills of the Turkistan mountain range, 78 kilometers southwest of Khujand, on the main road connecting Tajikistan's two largest cities, Khujand and Dushanbe. Bordered by Uzbekistan in the north and west, and Kyrgyzstan in the east, the territorial area of Istaravshan stretches 1,830 square kilometers, and with an administrative population of 273,500 people, the majority of its citizens (76%) live in the outlying countryside. Istaravshan is a city-museum, one of central Asia's oldest towns of commerce and crafts. 2002 saw the 2.500 anniversary of the city celebrated by Istaravshan. The city is one of three proposed locations of ancient Cyropolis built on the north-east ...
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Istaravshan District
Istaravshan District (russian: Истаравшанский район) or Nohiya-i Istaravshan ( tg, Ноҳияи Истаравшан), formerly Uroteppa (or Ura-Tyube) District ( tg, Уротеппа, russian: Ура-Тюбе), is a former district in the central part of Sughd Region, Tajikistan, between the border with Uzbekistan to the west and Ghonchi district to the east. Its capital is Istaravshan Istaravshan ( tg, Истаравшан; fa, استروشن; russian: Истаравшан) is a city in Sughd Province in Tajikistan. In 2000, the Tajik government changed the name of the city from earlier Uroteppa ( tg, Ӯротеппа; ''Ura- ... (called ''Ura-Tyube'' until 2000). Around 2018, it was merged into the city of Istaravshan. Administrative divisions The district was divided administratively into jamoats. They were as follows (and population). References Former districts of Tajikistan Sughd Region {{Tajikistan-geo-stub ...
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List Of Sovereign States
The following is a list providing an overview of sovereign states around the world with information on their status and recognition of their sovereignty. The 206 listed states can be divided into three categories based on membership within the United Nations System: 193 UN member states, 2 UN General Assembly non-member observer states, and 11 other states. The ''sovereignty dispute'' column indicates states having undisputed sovereignty (188 states, of which there are 187 UN member states and 1 UN General Assembly non-member observer state), states having disputed sovereignty (16 states, of which there are 6 UN member states, 1 UN General Assembly non-member observer state, and 9 de facto states), and states having a special political status (2 states, both in free association with New Zealand). Compiling a list such as this can be a complicated and controversial process, as there is no definition that is binding on all the members of the community of nations concerni ...
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Cold Semi-arid Climate
A semi-arid climate, semi-desert climate, or steppe climate is a dry climate sub-type. It is located on regions that receive precipitation below potential evapotranspiration, but not as low as a desert climate. There are different kinds of semi-arid climates, depending on variables such as temperature, and they give rise to different biomes. Defining attributes of semi-arid climates A more precise definition is given by the Köppen climate classification, which treats steppe climates (''BSk'' and ''BSh'') as intermediates between desert climates (BW) and humid climates (A, C, D) in ecological characteristics and agricultural potential. Semi-arid climates tend to support short, thorny or scrubby vegetation and are usually dominated by either grasses or shrubs as it usually can't support forests. To determine if a location has a semi-arid climate, the precipitation threshold must first be determined. The method used to find the precipitation threshold (in millimeters): *multiply ...
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Qal'achai Kalon
Qal'achai Kalon (russian: Калачаи-Калон; tg, Қалъачаи Калон), formerly known as Kommunizm ( tg, Коммунизм), is a village and jamoat in north-western Tajikistan. It is part of the city of Istaravshan in Sughd Region Sughd Province ( tg, Вилояти Суғд, Viloyati Sughd, Sogdia Region , fa, ولایت سغد) is one of the four administrative divisions and one of the three provinces ( tg, вилоятҳо, viloyatho , fa, ولایت) that make up .... The jamoat has a total population of 15,433 (2015).Jamoat-level basic indicators
United Nations Development Programme in Tajikistan, accessed 3 October 2020


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Poshkent
Poshkent (Russian and Tajik: Пошкент) is a village and jamoat in north-western Tajikistan. It is part of the city of Istaravshan in Sughd Region Sughd Province ( tg, Вилояти Суғд, Viloyati Sughd, Sogdia Region , fa, ولایت سغد) is one of the four administrative divisions and one of the three provinces ( tg, вилоятҳо, viloyatho , fa, ولایت) that make up .... The jamoat has a total population of 19,746 (2015).Jamoat-level basic indicators
United Nations Development Programme in Tajikistan, accessed 3 October 2020


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References

Populated places in Sughd Region
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Nofaroj
Nofaroj is a village and jamoat in north-western Tajikistan. It is part of the city of Istaravshan in Sughd Region Sughd Province ( tg, Вилояти Суғд, Viloyati Sughd, Sogdia Region , fa, ولایت سغد) is one of the four administrative divisions and one of the three provinces ( tg, вилоятҳо, viloyatho , fa, ولایت) that make up .... The jamoat has a total population of 10,875 (2015).Jamoat-level basic indicators
United Nations Development Programme in Tajikistan, accessed 3 October 2020
It consists of 10 villages, including Obkarchaghay (the seat), Dahyak, Navobod, Nofaroj,
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Nijoni
Nijoni is a village and jamoat in north-western Tajikistan. It is part of the city of Istaravshan in Sughd Region Sughd Province ( tg, Вилояти Суғд, Viloyati Sughd, Sogdia Region , fa, ولایت سغد) is one of the four administrative divisions and one of the three provinces ( tg, вилоятҳо, viloyatho , fa, ولایت) that make up .... The jamoat has a total population of 10,350 (2015).Jamoat-level basic indicators
United Nations Development Programme in Tajikistan, accessed 3 October 2020


References

Populated places in Sughd Region
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Javkandak
Javkandak is a village and jamoat in north-western Tajikistan. It is part of the city of Istaravshan in Sughd Region Sughd Province ( tg, Вилояти Суғд, Viloyati Sughd, Sogdia Region , fa, ولایت سغد) is one of the four administrative divisions and one of the three provinces ( tg, вилоятҳо, viloyatho , fa, ولایت) that make up .... The jamoat has a total population of 10,200 (2015).Jamoat-level basic indicators
United Nations Development Programme in Tajikistan, accessed 3 October 2020


References

Populated places in Sughd Region
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Guli Surkh
Guli Surkh ( tg, Гули Сурх) is a jamoat in north-western Tajikistan. It is part of the city of Istaravshan in Sughd Region Sughd Province ( tg, Вилояти Суғд, Viloyati Sughd, Sogdia Region , fa, ولایت سغد) is one of the four administrative divisions and one of the three provinces ( tg, вилоятҳо, viloyatho , fa, ولایت) that make up .... The jamoat has a total population of 42,582 (2015).Jamoat-level basic indicators
United Nations Development Programme in Tajikistan, accessed 3 October 2020
It consists of 15 villages, including Guliston (the seat), Bobotago, Bodomzor (formerl ...
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Chorbogh, Sughd
Chorbogh ( tg, Чорбоғ, formerly ''Leninobod'') is a village and Jamoats of Tajikistan, jamoat in north-western Tajikistan. It is part of the city of Istaravshan in Sughd Region. The jamoat has a total population of 16,488 (2015).Jamoat-level basic indicators
United Nations Development Programme in Tajikistan, accessed 3 October 2020


References

Populated places in Sughd Region Jamoats of Tajikistan {{Tajikistan-geo-stub ...
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Jamoats Of Tajikistan
The jamoats of Tajikistan (russian: джамоаты, dzhamoaty; tg, ҷамоати деҳот, jamoati dehot, "village communes") are the third-level administrative divisions, similar to communes or municipalities, in the Central Asian country of Tajikistan. As of January 2020, there are 368 rural jamoats, 65 urban-type settlement, towns and 18 cities in Tajikistan. Each jamoat is further subdivided into villages (or ''deha'' or ''qyshqol'') The jamoats and towns, and their population figures (as of January 2015) by district of each region are listed below:Jamoat-level basic indicators
United Nations Development Programme in Tajikistan, accessed 2 October 2020


Sughd Region


Districts of Republican Subordination


Khatlon Region

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Vase With Kufic Inscription Al-Yumn (Felicity), 10-11th Century CE, Istaravchan, Tajikistan, National Museum Of Antiquities Of Tajikistan (941-3442)
A vase ( or ) is an open container. It can be made from a number of materials, such as ceramics, glass, non-rusting metals, such as aluminium, brass, bronze, or stainless steel. Even wood has been used to make vases, either by using tree species that naturally resist rot, such as teak, or by applying a protective coating to conventional wood or plastic. Vases are often decorated, and they are often used to hold cut flowers. Vases come in different sizes to support whatever flower it is holding or keeping in place. Vases generally share a similar shape. The foot or the base may be bulbous, flat, carinate, or another shape. The body forms the main portion of the piece. Some vases have a shoulder, where the body curves inward, a neck, which gives height, and a lip, where the vase flares back out at the top. Some vases are also given handles. Various styles and types of vases have been developed around the world in different time periods, such as Chinese ceramics and Native America ...
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