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Hygrocrates
''Hygrocrates'' is a genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ... of woodlouse hunting spiders that was first described by Christa L. Deeleman-Reinhold & P. R. Deeleman in 1988. Species it contains five species: *'' Hygrocrates caucasicus'' Dunin, 1992 – Georgia *'' Hygrocrates deelemanus'' Kunt & Yağmur, 2011 – Turkey *'' Hygrocrates georgicus'' (Mcheidze, 1972) – Georgia *'' Hygrocrates kovblyuki'' Kunt & Marusik, 2013 – Turkey *'' Hygrocrates lycaoniae'' (Brignoli, 1978) ( type) – Greece (Rhodes), Turkey References Araneomorphae genera Dysderidae Spiders of Asia {{Dysderidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hygrocrates Caucasicus
''Hygrocrates'' is a genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ... of woodlouse hunting spiders that was first described by Christa L. Deeleman-Reinhold & P. R. Deeleman in 1988. Species it contains five species: *'' Hygrocrates caucasicus'' Dunin, 1992 – Georgia *'' Hygrocrates deelemanus'' Kunt & Yağmur, 2011 – Turkey *'' Hygrocrates georgicus'' (Mcheidze, 1972) – Georgia *'' Hygrocrates kovblyuki'' Kunt & Marusik, 2013 – Turkey *'' Hygrocrates lycaoniae'' (Brignoli, 1978) ( type) – Greece (Rhodes), Turkey References Araneomorphae genera Dysderidae Spiders of Asia {{Dysderidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hygrocrates Lycaoniae
''Hygrocrates'' is a genus of woodlouse hunting spiders that was first described by Christa L. Deeleman-Reinhold & P. R. Deeleman in 1988. Species it contains five species: *''Hygrocrates caucasicus ''Hygrocrates'' is a genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biolog ...'' Dunin, 1992 – Georgia *'' Hygrocrates deelemanus'' Kunt & Yağmur, 2011 – Turkey *'' Hygrocrates georgicus'' (Mcheidze, 1972) – Georgia *'' Hygrocrates kovblyuki'' Kunt & Marusik, 2013 – Turkey *'' Hygrocrates lycaoniae'' (Brignoli, 1978) ( type) – Greece (Rhodes), Turkey References Araneomorphae genera Dysderidae Spiders of Asia {{Dysderidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hygrocrates Deelemanus
''Hygrocrates'' is a genus of woodlouse hunting spiders that was first described by Christa L. Deeleman-Reinhold & P. R. Deeleman in 1988. Species it contains five species: *''Hygrocrates caucasicus'' Dunin, 1992 – Georgia *'' Hygrocrates deelemanus'' Kunt & Yağmur, 2011 – Turkey *'' Hygrocrates georgicus'' (Mcheidze, 1972) – Georgia *'' Hygrocrates kovblyuki'' Kunt & Marusik, 2013 – Turkey *''Hygrocrates lycaoniae ''Hygrocrates'' is a genus of woodlouse hunting spiders that was first described by Christa L. Deeleman-Reinhold & P. R. Deeleman in 1988. Species it contains five species: *''Hygrocrates caucasicus ''Hygrocrates'' is a genus Genus ( ...'' (Brignoli, 1978) ( type) – Greece (Rhodes), Turkey References Araneomorphae genera Dysderidae Spiders of Asia {{Dysderidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hygrocrates Georgicus
''Hygrocrates'' is a genus of woodlouse hunting spiders that was first described by Christa L. Deeleman-Reinhold & P. R. Deeleman in 1988. Species it contains five species: *''Hygrocrates caucasicus'' Dunin, 1992 – Georgia *''Hygrocrates deelemanus'' Kunt & Yağmur, 2011 – Turkey *'' Hygrocrates georgicus'' (Mcheidze, 1972) – Georgia *'' Hygrocrates kovblyuki'' Kunt & Marusik, 2013 – Turkey *''Hygrocrates lycaoniae ''Hygrocrates'' is a genus of woodlouse hunting spiders that was first described by Christa L. Deeleman-Reinhold & P. R. Deeleman in 1988. Species it contains five species: *''Hygrocrates caucasicus ''Hygrocrates'' is a genus Genus ( ...'' (Brignoli, 1978) ( type) – Greece (Rhodes), Turkey References Araneomorphae genera Dysderidae Spiders of Asia {{Dysderidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hygrocrates Kovblyuki
''Hygrocrates'' is a genus of woodlouse hunting spiders that was first described by Christa L. Deeleman-Reinhold & P. R. Deeleman in 1988. Species it contains five species: *''Hygrocrates caucasicus'' Dunin, 1992 – Georgia *''Hygrocrates deelemanus'' Kunt & Yağmur, 2011 – Turkey *''Hygrocrates georgicus'' (Mcheidze, 1972) – Georgia *'' Hygrocrates kovblyuki'' Kunt & Marusik, 2013 – Turkey *''Hygrocrates lycaoniae ''Hygrocrates'' is a genus of woodlouse hunting spiders that was first described by Christa L. Deeleman-Reinhold & P. R. Deeleman in 1988. Species it contains five species: *''Hygrocrates caucasicus ''Hygrocrates'' is a genus Genus ( ...'' (Brignoli, 1978) ( type) – Greece (Rhodes), Turkey References Araneomorphae genera Dysderidae Spiders of Asia {{Dysderidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dysderidae
Dysderidae, also known as woodlouse hunters, sowbug-eating spiders, and cell spiders, is a family of araneomorph spiders first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1837. They are found primarily in Eurasia, extending into North Africa with very few species occurring in South America. ''Dysdera crocata'' is introduced into many regions of the world. Dysderids have six eyes, and are haplogyne, i.e. the females lack a sclerotized epigyne. There is a substantial number of genera, but two of them, ''Dysdera'' and ''Harpactea'', account for a very large number of the species and are widespread across the family's range. One species, ''Dysdera crocata'' (the woodlouse hunter), has been transported over much of the planet together with its preferred foods—woodlice. ''Dysdera'' also feeds on beetles. These spiders have very large chelicerae, which they use to pierce the armored bodies of woodlice and beetles. There are also some reports that they have a mildly toxic venom that can cause lo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Christa L
Christa may refer to: * Christa (given name), a female given name * Janusz Christa (1934-2008), Polish comics author * ''Swedish Fly Girls'', a 1971 film also known as ''Christa'' * 1015 Christa, an asteroid See also * Christ (other) * Christa-Elizabeth * Christe * Christi * Christo (other) * Christy (other) * Crista * Christia * Krista {{disambiguation, surname ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Paolo Brignoli
Paolo Marcello Brignoli (25 April 1942 – 8 July 1986) was a prominent Italian entomologist. He studied a broad range of arachnid groups, including Araneidae, Acari, Ricinulei, Palpigradi, Schizomida, Opiliones, and Amblypygi. His research mainly focused on evolutionary systematics, taxonomy, and biogeography. Over the course of his career, he described 23 new genera and 367 new species belonging to 33 different arachnid families. The International Society of Arachnology The International Society of Arachnology (ISA) promotes the study of arachnids and the exchange of information among researchers in this field. It acts as an umbrella organisation for regional societies and individuals interested in spiders, and ...'s Brignoli Award is named in his honor. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Brignoli, Paolo 1942 births 1986 deaths Italian arachnologists Italian entomologists 20th-century Italian zoologists ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types. [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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