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Hindenburg Over New York 1937
Hindenburg may refer to: Film and television * ''The Hindenburg'' (film), the 1975 film * '' Hindenburg: The Untold Story'', a 2007 television docudrama Places * Hindenburg, a village in Templin, Brandenburg, Germany * Hindenburg, Saxony-Anhalt, a village in Stendal, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany * Hindenburg Range, a mountain range in Papua New Guinea * Hindenburg O.S., former name of Zabrze, Poland Vessels * LZ 129 ''Hindenburg'', an airship involved in a disaster ** ''Hindenburg''-class airships * ''Hindenburg'' (icebreaker) * SMS ''Hindenburg'', a 1917 battlecruiser built for the Imperial German Navy * SS ''Columbus'' or SS ''Hindenburg'', a German liner People with the name * Carl Hindenburg (1741–1808), mathematician * Gertrud von Hindenburg (1860–1921), German noblewoman and wife of Paul von Hindenburg * Paul von Hindenburg (1847–1934), German general in World War I and president of Germany (1925–1934) * Oskar von Hindenburg (1883–1960), German officer, Paul vo ...
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The Hindenburg (film)
''The Hindenburg'' is a 1975 American Technicolor disaster film based on the Hindenburg disaster. The film stars George C. Scott. It was produced and directed by Robert Wise, and was written by Nelson Gidding, Richard Levinson and William Link, based on the 1972 book of the same name by Michael M. Mooney. A highly speculative thriller, the film and the book it is based on depict a conspiracy involving sabotage, which leads to the destruction of the German airship '' Hindenburg''. In reality, while the Zeppelins were certainly used as propaganda symbols by Nazi Germany, and anti-Nazi forces might have been motivated to sabotage them, the possibility of such an act was investigated at the time; ultimately, no firm evidence was uncovered to substantiate the theory. A. A. Hoehling, author of the 1962 book ''Who Destroyed the Hindenburg?'', also about the sabotage theory, sued Mooney along with the film developers for copyright infringement as well as unfair competition. However, Judg ...
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Oskar Von Hindenburg
Oskar Wilhelm Robert Paul Ludwig Hellmuth von Beneckendorff und von Hindenburg (31 January 1883 – 12 February 1960) was a German ''Generalleutnant''. The son and aide-de-camp to Field Marshal and Reich President Paul von Hindenburg had considerable influence on the appointment of Adolf Hitler as German chancellor in January 1933. Early life Oskar von Hindenburg was born in Königsberg, East Prussia (present-day Kaliningrad, Russia), the only son of Paul von Hindenburg (1847–1934) and his wife Gertrud Wilhelmine (1860–1921). He had two sisters, Irmengard Pauline (1880–1948) and Annemarie (1891–1978). In 1921, he married Margarete von Marenholtz (1897–1988), the couple had four children. Military career He followed his father into the Prussian Army and joined the 3rd Foot Guards regiment in 1903, where he befriended Kurt von Schleicher. Initially, his career did not prosper, as Hindenburg's superiors considered him to be of low intelligence. Nevertheless, after his ...
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Hindenburg Programme
The Hindenburg Programme of August 1916 is the name given to the armaments and economic policy begun in late 1916 by the Third (OHL, headquarters of the German General Staff), Field Marshal Paul von Hindenburg and General Erich Ludendorff. The two were appointed after the sacking of General Erich von Falkenhayn on 28 August 1916 and intended to double German industrial production, to greatly increase the output of munitions and weapons. Background Third OHL On 29 August 1916, Field Marshal Paul von Hindenburg and General Erich Ludendorff were appointed as heads of (OHL, German General Staff) of the German army, after the sacking of General Erich von Falkenhayn, who had commanded the armies of Germany since September 1914. The new commanders, who became known as the Third OHL, had spent two years in command of (, Supreme Commander of All German Forces in the East) on the German section of the Eastern Front. Hindenburg and Ludendorff had demanded reinforcements from Falkenhayn t ...
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Hindenburg Omen
The Hindenburg Omen was a proposed technical analysis pattern, named after the Hindenburg disaster of May 6, 1937. It was created bJim Miekka who believed that it predicted stock market crashes. History The theory is largely based on Norman G. Fosback's High Low Logic Index (HLLI). The value of the HLLI is the lesser of the NYSE new highs or new lows divided by the number of NYSE issues traded, smoothed by an appropriate exponential moving average. The theory itself was promoted by Jim Miekka,.Morris, Gregory (2005). ''The Complete Guide to Market Breadth Indicators: How to Analyze and Evaluate Market Direction and Strength'', p. 219. McGraw-Hill. . Mechanics The pattern functions on a combination of technical factors that attempt to measure the health of the NYSE, and by extension, the stock market as a whole. The goal of the indicator is to signal increased probability of a stock market crash. The rationale is that under "normal conditions" a substantial number of stocks may ...
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Hindenburg-Oberrealschule
The Hindenburg-Oberrealschule or Hindenburgschule was an Oberrealschule in Königsberg, Germany. History The school began as the ''Städtische Steindammer Mittelschule'', a municipal Mittelschule in the Steindamm quarter.''Statistisches Jahrbuch der höheren Schulen'', entry 22 It opened with 27 students in three classes in October 1868 and grew quickly under headmaster Carl A. Kißner. It moved to a stately building on 1. Fließstraße in 1890Köster, p. 88 and was renamed the ''Steindammer Realschule'' in 1902. In January 1917 the growing school moved to a new building constructed on Wallring in northern Tragheim from 1914 to 1917. At the same time it was dedicated as the ''Hindenburg-Realschule'', in honor of Paul von Hindenburg.Albinus, p. 128 Professor Otto Portzehl led its elevation to the ''Hindenburg-Oberrealschule'' during Easter 1918. By 1920 it was the largest school in Königsberg, with 780 students. The building now houses part of the Kaliningrad State Technical Un ...
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Hindenburg Line
The Hindenburg Line (German: , Siegfried Position) was a German defensive position built during the winter of 1916–1917 on the Western Front during the First World War. The line ran from Arras to Laffaux, near Soissons on the Aisne. In 1916, the Battle of Verdun and the Battle of the Somme left the German western armies () exhausted and on the Eastern Front, the Brusilov Offensive had inflicted huge losses on the Austro-Hungarian armies and forced the Germans to take over more of the front. The declaration of war by Romania had placed additional strain on the German army and war economy. The Hindenburg Line, built behind the Noyon Salient, was to replace the old front line as a precaution against a resumption of the Battle of the Somme in 1917. By wasting the intervening ground, the Germans could delay a spring offensive in 1917. A shortened front could be held with fewer troops and with tactical dispersal, reverse-slope positions, defence in depth and camouflage, Germ ...
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Hindenburg Light
The Hindenburg light or Hindenburglicht, was a source of tallow lighting used in the trenches of the First World War, named after the Commander-in-Chief of the German army in World War I, Paul von Hindenburg. It was a flat bowl approximately diameter and deep, resembling the cover of Mason jar lid (''Schraubglasdeckel'') and made from pasteboard. This flat bowl was filled with a wax-like fat (tallow). A short wick (''Docht'') in the center was lit and burned for some hours. A later model of the Hindenburglicht was a "tin can (''Dosenlicht'') lamp." Here, a wax-filled tin can have two wicks in a holder. If both wicks are lit, a common, broad flame (''zungenfoermige Flamme'') results. The lights were also used in World War II in air raid shelters (''Luftschutzkeller'') or during power cuts, and mandated black outs as emergency lighting. The Hindenburg light is mentioned in the novels and ''Berlin'' by Theodore Plievier, as used on the Eastern Front and in air raid shelters resp ...
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Hindenburg Kaserne
Hindenburg Kaserne, also known as Hindenburg Barracks, was a former military garrison, located near in the Zellerau district in the city of Würzburg, in Franconia, Germany. The ''kaserne'' (English: barracks), was situated between Weißenburgstraße, Mainaustraße and Moscheeweg. It was active as a military base between 1935 and 1993. History Construction began on the ''kaserne'' in 1934. In 1935 it was named in honor of Paul von Hindenburg, a field marshal who commanded the German army in World War I and who was elected as President of the German Reich in 1925. In 1935 the ''kaserne'' was given over to the Wehrmacht. Hindenburg Kaserne was occupied by the ''II Abteilung des Artillerie-Regiments 93'' (English: 2nd Battalion (Heavy), 93rd Artillery Regiment) on 12 October 1937. This unit saw action in the Polish Campaign as part of the XVI Army Corps (Wehrmacht), and the French Campaign as part of the IV Army Corps (Wehrmacht). Following World War II, Hindenburg Kaserne w ...
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Hindenburg Disaster Newsreel Footage
Newsreel footage of the 6 May 1937 ''Hindenburg'' disaster, where the zeppelin ''LZ 129 Hindenburg'' crashed and burned down, was filmed by several companies. The film is frequently shown with narration, by WLS (AM) announcer Herbert Morrison, who was narrating a field recording on to an acetate disc, and was present to watch the zeppelin's arrival. Morrison's commentary was recorded by engineer Charles Nehlsen, but not broadcast until the next day on May 7, 1937, the first time that recordings of a news event were ever broadcast. In 2002, the audio recording was selected for preservation into the Library of Congress National Recording Registry. It has since been combined with the separately filmed newsreel footage. Most of the original newsreels have their own narration, and many composite edits have been made for documentaries dubbed with Morrison's commentary. Four newsreel teams were in attendance at the time of the disaster. They were positioned close to each other and a ...
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Hindenburg Disaster
The ''Hindenburg'' disaster was an airship accident that occurred on May 6, 1937, in Manchester Township, New Jersey, United States. The German passenger airship LZ 129 ''Hindenburg'' caught fire and was destroyed during its attempt to dock with its mooring mast at Naval Air Station Lakehurst. The accident caused 35 fatalities (13 passengers and 22 crewmen) from the 97 people on board (36 passengers and 61 crewmen), and an additional fatality on the ground. The disaster was the subject of newsreel coverage, photographs and Herbert Morrison's recorded radio eyewitness reports from the landing field, which were broadcast the next day. A variety of theories have been put forward for both the cause of ignition and the initial fuel for the ensuing fire. The publicity shattered public confidence in the giant, passenger-carrying rigid airship and marked the abrupt end of the airship era. Flight Background The ''Hindenburg'' made 10 trips to the United States in 1936. ...
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Hindenburg Cup
The Hindenburg Cup (german: Hindenburg-Pokal) was a German aviation prize, founded in 1928 and awarded annually by President and Field Marshal Paul von Hindenburg to recognize achievements in powered flight. From 1930 an additional prize was also awarded for gliding. Winners * 1928 : Friedrich Karl von Koenig-Warthausen, for his flight from Berlin to Tehran * 1929 : Wolf Hirth, for various European flights and his flight to Iceland * 1930 Powered flight : Henry Schlerf, for volunteer training activities * 1930 Gliding : Robert Kronfeld, for his achievements at the 10th Rhön competition * 1931 Powered flight : August Lauw, for his flight from Wilhelmshaven to Alexandria * 1931 Gliding : Günther Groenhoff, for his success with the high-performance glider ''Fafnir'' * 1932 Powered flight : Elly Beinhorn, for her flights from Germany to Africa in 1931 and to Australia in 1932 * 1932 Gliding : Wolf Hirth, for his achievements in research and thermal flight * 1933 Powered flight : Char ...
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Hindenburg Bridge
The Hindenburg Bridge (german: Hindenburgbrücke) was a railway bridge over the Rhine between Rüdesheim am Rhein, Rüdesheim in the German state of Hesse and Bingen am Rhein, Bingen-Kempten state of Rhineland-Palatinate, named in 1918 after Generalfeldmarschall, Field Marshal Paul von Hindenburg, later President of Germany (1919–1945), German President. The bridge was put in service in 1915, destroyed in the Second World War and never rebuilt. Since 2002 the remains of the Hindenburg bridge has been the easternmost point of the UNESCO World Heritage Site of the Rhine Gorge, Upper Middle Rhine Valley. Bingerbrück–Rüdesheim train ferry The bridge was preceded by the Bingerbrück–Rüdesheim train ferry, opened in November 1861, making the first connection between the Nassau Rhine Railway of the Nassau State Railway (german: Nassauische Staatsbahn) and the Nahe Valley Railway of the ''Rhine-Nahe Railway Company'' (''Rhein-Nahe-Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft''). This created a freight ...
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