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The Hindenburg-Oberrealschule or Hindenburgschule was an Oberrealschule in
Königsberg Königsberg (, ) was the historic Prussian city that is now Kaliningrad, Russia. Königsberg was founded in 1255 on the site of the ancient Old Prussian settlement ''Twangste'' by the Teutonic Knights during the Northern Crusades, and was named ...
,
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
.


History

The school began as the ''Städtische Steindammer Mittelschule'', a municipal
Mittelschule ''Mittelschule'' is a German term literally translating to "Middle School" (i.e. a level "intermediate" between elementary and higher education). It is used in various senses in the education systems of the various parts of German-speaking Europe, n ...
in the Steindamm quarter.''Statistisches Jahrbuch der höheren Schulen'', entry 22 It opened with 27 students in three classes in October 1868 and grew quickly under headmaster Carl A. Kißner. It moved to a stately building on 1. Fließstraße in 1890Köster, p. 88 and was renamed the ''Steindammer Realschule'' in 1902. In January 1917 the growing school moved to a new building constructed on Wallring in northern
Tragheim Tragheim was a quarter of northern Königsberg, Germany. Its territory is now part of Kaliningrad, Russia. History Tragheim was first documented in 1299, but probably already existed as an Old Prussian farming village in 1255 when the Teutonic Kni ...
from 1914 to 1917. At the same time it was dedicated as the ''Hindenburg-Realschule'', in honor of
Paul von Hindenburg Paul Ludwig Hans Anton von Beneckendorff und von Hindenburg (; abbreviated ; 2 October 1847 – 2 August 1934) was a German field marshal and statesman who led the Imperial German Army during World War I and later became President of Germany fro ...
.Albinus, p. 128 Professor
Otto Portzehl Otto is a masculine German given name and a surname. It originates as an Old High German short form (variants ''Audo'', '' Odo'', '' Udo'') of Germanic names beginning in ''aud-'', an element meaning "wealth, prosperity". The name is recorded ...
led its elevation to the ''Hindenburg-Oberrealschule'' during Easter 1918. By 1920 it was the largest school in Königsberg, with 780 students. The building now houses part of the
Kaliningrad State Technical University Kaliningrad State Technical University Kaliningrad State Technical University (russian: Калининградский государственный технический университет, (КГТУ); abbreviated KSTU) is a technical u ...
in
Kaliningrad Kaliningrad ( ; rus, Калининград, p=kəlʲɪnʲɪnˈɡrat, links=y), until 1946 known as Königsberg (; rus, Кёнигсберг, Kyonigsberg, ˈkʲɵnʲɪɡzbɛrk; rus, Короле́вец, Korolevets), is the largest city and ...
,
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...
.Blochplan


Notes


References

* * * * {{Authority control 1868 establishments in Germany 1945 disestablishments in Germany Buildings and structures in Kaliningrad Defunct schools in Germany Education in Königsberg Educational institutions established in 1868 Educational institutions disestablished in 1945