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Highland Township, Muskingum County, Ohio
Highland Township is one of the twenty-five townships of Muskingum County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 902 people in the township. Geography Located on the eastern edge of the county, it borders the following townships: * Monroe Township - north * Knox Township, Guernsey County - northeast corner * Adams Township, Guernsey County - east * Westland Township, Guernsey County - southeast corner * Union Township - south * Perry Township - southwest corner * Salem Township - west * Adams Township - northwest corner No municipalities are located in Highland Township. Name and history Highland Township was so named for the lofty elevation of the land within its borders. Statewide, the only other Highland Township is located in Defiance County. By the 1830s, Highland Township had two saw mills, two gristmills, and two churches. Government The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four- ...
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Civil Township
A civil township is a widely used unit of local government in the United States that is subordinate to a county, most often in the northern and midwestern parts of the country. The term town is used in New England, New York, and Wisconsin to refer to the equivalent of the civil township in these states; Minnesota uses "town" officially but often uses it and "township" interchangeably. Specific responsibilities and the degree of autonomy vary based on each state. Civil townships are distinct from survey townships, but in states that have both, the boundaries often coincide and may completely geographically subdivide a county. The U.S. Census Bureau classifies civil townships as minor civil divisions. Currently, there are 20 states with civil townships. Township functions are generally overseen by a governing board (the name varies from state to state) and a clerk, trustee, or mayor (in New Jersey and the metro townships of Utah). Township officers frequently include justice of ...
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Knox Township, Guernsey County, Ohio
Knox Township is one of the nineteen townships of Guernsey County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2010 census the population was 566. Geography Located in the northwestern part of the county, it borders the following townships: * Wheeling Township - northeast * Liberty Township - east * Cambridge Township - southeast * Adams Township - south * Highland Township, Muskingum County - southwest corner * Monroe Township, Muskingum County - west * Linton Township, Coshocton County - northwest No municipalities are located in Knox Township. Name and history Knox Township was established in 1819. It is one of five Knox Townships statewide. Government The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer,
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Ohio Revised Code
The ''Ohio Revised Code'' contains all current statutes of the Ohio General Assembly of a permanent and general nature, consolidated into provisions, titles, chapters and sections. However, the only official publication of the enactments of the General Assembly is the ''Laws of Ohio''; the ''Ohio Revised Code'' is only a reference. The ''Ohio Revised Code'' is not officially printed, but there are several unofficial but certified (by the Ohio Secretary of State) commercial publications: ''Baldwin's Ohio Revised Code Annotated'' and ''Page's Ohio Revised Code Annotated'' are annotated, while ''Anderson's Ohio Revised Code Unannotated'' is not. ''Baldwin's'' is available online from Westlaw and ''Page's'' is available online from LexisNexis. History The ''Ohio Revised Code'' replaced the ''Ohio General Code'' in 1953.http://www.lexisnexis.com/infopro/zimmerman/disp.aspx?z=1794. ''URL accessed 15 September 2006.'' However the current organization and form of the ''Ohio Revised Code' ...
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Gristmill
A gristmill (also: grist mill, corn mill, flour mill, feed mill or feedmill) grinds cereal grain into flour and Wheat middlings, middlings. The term can refer to either the Mill (grinding), grinding mechanism or the building that holds it. Grist is grain that has been separated from its chaff in preparation for grinding. History Early history The Greek geographer Strabo reports in his ''Geography'' a water-powered grain-mill to have existed near the palace of king Mithradates VI Eupator at Cabira, Asia Minor, before 71 BC. The early mills had horizontal paddle wheels, an arrangement which later became known as the "Water wheel#Vertical axis, Norse wheel", as many were found in Scandinavia. The paddle wheel was attached to a shaft which was, in turn, attached to the centre of the millstone called the "runner stone". The turning force produced by the water on the paddles was transferred directly to the runner stone, causing it to grind against a stationary "Mill machinery#Wat ...
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Highland Township, Defiance County, Ohio
Highland Township is one of the twelve townships of Defiance County, Ohio Ohio () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Of the fifty U.S. states, it is the 34th-largest by area, and with a population of nearly 11.8 million, is the seventh-most populous and tenth-most densely populated. The sta ..., United States. The population at the 2020 census was 2,284. Geography Located in the southeastern corner of the county, it borders the following townships: * Richland Township - north * Flatrock Township, Henry County - northeast corner * Pleasant Township, Henry County - east * Palmer Township, Putnam County - southeast corner * Monroe Township, Putnam County - south * Brown Township, Paulding County - southwest corner * Auglaize Township, Paulding County - west * Defiance Township - northwest No municipalities are located in Highland Township. Name and history Highland Township was established in 1842. Statewide, the only other Highland Township is loca ...
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Adams Township, Muskingum County, Ohio
Adams Township is one of the twenty-five townships of Muskingum County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 619 people in the township. Geography Located on the northern edge of the county, it borders the following townships: * Franklin Township, Coshocton County - north * Linton Township, Coshocton County - northeast corner * Monroe Township - east * Highland Township - southeast corner * Salem Township - south * Madison Township - west * Cass Township - northwest, south of Virginia Township * Virginia Township, Coshocton County - northwest corner No municipalities are located in Adams Township. Name and history Adams Township was named for John Quincy Adams, 6th President of the United States. It is one of ten Adams Townships statewide. By the 1830s, Adams Township had two mills and a church. Government The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following Janua ...
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Salem Township, Muskingum County, Ohio
Salem Township is one of the twenty-five townships of Muskingum County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 946 people in the township. Geography Located in the northeastern part of the county, it borders the following townships: * Adams Township - north * Monroe Township - northeast corner * Highland Township - east * Union Township - southeast corner * Perry Township - south * Washington Township - southwest * Madison Township - northwest The village of Adamsville is located in northwestern Salem Township. Name and history Salem Township was named after Salem, Massachusetts, the native home of a large share of the early settlers. It is one of fourteen Salem Townships statewide. By the 1830s, Salem Township had a gristmill, a saw mill and two churches. Government The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after t ...
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Perry Township, Muskingum County, Ohio
Perry Township is one of the twenty-five townships of Muskingum County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 2,728 people in the township. Geography Located in the east central part of the county, it borders the following townships: * Salem Township - north * Highland Township - northeast corner * Union Township - east * Salt Creek Township - south * Wayne Township - southwest * Washington Township - west No municipalities are located in Perry Township. Name and history Perry Township was established in 1812, and named after Oliver Hazard Perry (1785–1819), an American naval officer. It is one of twenty-six Perry Townships statewide. By the 1830s, Perry Township contained three churches, four flouring mills, and five saw mills. Government The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election a ...
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Union Township, Muskingum County, Ohio
Union Township is one of the twenty-five townships of Muskingum County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 4,265 people in the township. Geography Located on the eastern edge of the county, it borders the following townships: * Highland Township - north * Adams Township, Guernsey County - northeast corner * Westland Township, Guernsey County - east * Rich Hill Township - south * Salt Creek Township - southwest * Perry Township - west * Salem Township - northwest corner Two incorporated villages are located in Union Township: New Concord in the northeast, and Norwich in the northwest. Name and history It is one of twenty-seven Union Townships statewide. In 1833, Union Township contained two post offices, four churches, one saw mill, and two physicians. Government The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after th ...
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Westland Township, Guernsey County, Ohio
Westland Township is one of the nineteen civil township, townships of Guernsey County, Ohio, Guernsey County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census the population was 2,073, up from 1,931 at the 2000 census. Geography Located in the southwestern part of the county, it borders the following townships: *Adams Township, Guernsey County, Ohio, Adams Township - north *Cambridge Township, Guernsey County, Ohio, Cambridge Township - northeast *Jackson Township, Guernsey County, Ohio, Jackson Township - east *Spencer Township, Guernsey County, Ohio, Spencer Township - southeast *Rich Hill Township, Muskingum County, Ohio, Rich Hill Township, Muskingum County - southwest *Union Township, Muskingum County, Ohio, Union Township, Muskingum County - west *Highland Township, Muskingum County, Ohio, Highland Township, Muskingum County - northwest corner No municipalities are located in Westland Township. Name and history Westland Township was established in 1810. ...
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Adams Township, Guernsey County, Ohio
Adams Township is one of the nineteen townships of Guernsey County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2010 census the population was 2,036. Geography Located in the western part of the county, it borders the following townships: * Knox Township - north * Cambridge Township - east * Westland Township - south * Union Township, Muskingum County - southwest corner * Highland Township, Muskingum County - west * Monroe Township, Muskingum County - northwest corner No municipalities are located in Adams Township. Name and history Adams Township was organized in 1827. It is one of ten Adams Townships statewide. Government The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer,
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Monroe Township, Muskingum County, Ohio
Monroe Township is one of the twenty-five townships of Muskingum County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 521 people in the township. Geography Located in the northeastern corner of the county, it borders the following townships: * Linton Township, Coshocton County - north * Knox Township, Guernsey County - east * Adams Township, Guernsey County - southeast corner * Highland Township - south * Salem Township - southwest corner * Adams Township - west * Franklin Township, Coshocton County - northwest corner No municipalities are located in Monroe Township. The unincorporated community Otsego is home to the township hall. Name and history Monroe Township was named for James Monroe, 5th President of the United States. It is one of twenty-two Monroe Townships statewide. By the 1830s, Monroe Township contained three saw mills and three gristmills. Government The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years ...
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