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Hasyim
Hasyim is an Indonesian male given name and surname, both spelling variants of the more common Indonesian spelling ''Hassim,'' which is a variant of the even more common Muslim male first name and surname Hashim. Unlike ''Hassim'' (usually also Indonesian but sometimes other Muslim languages also like Arabic), this spelling is very Indonesian and is never used in other non-Southeast Asian Muslim languages like Arabic or Urdu. First name * Hasyim Asy'ari (1871–1947), Indonesian Muslim ulama (type of Muslim clergy) and founder of the Sunni Muslim Nahdatul Ulama movement. *Hasyim Kipuw (born 1987), Indonesian professional football player for Bali United. *Hasyim Muzadi (born 1944), Indonesian politician and former chairman of Nahdatul Ulama. Middle name * Badr ul-Alam Syarif Hasyim Jamaluddin (died circa 1702/1717), eighteenth sultan of the Aceh Sultanate from 1699 to 1702. *Hasyim Muzadi uses his middle name as his first name. His full name is Achmad Hasyim Muzadi. Surname ...
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Hasyim Muzadi
Achmad Hasyim Muzadi (8 August 1944 – 16 March 2017) was an Indonesian Islamic scholar, cleric, and the fourth Chairman of Nahdlatul Ulama, the largest Islamic organization in Indonesia, from 1999 to 2010. He was the founder and director of the Al-Hikam Islamic boarding school. He was the running mate of Megawati Sukarnoputri in 2004 Indonesian presidential election, Indonesia's 2004 presidential election, but the ticket lost the election in a runoff. He was a member of Indonesia's Presidential Advisory Board from 2015 until his death. He was a proponent of Moderate Muslim, moderate Islam, which he defined as being neither radical nor liberal, criticizing both Islamic fundamentalism and Liberal and progressive Muslim movements, liberal Islam. Early life and education Hasyim was born on 8 August 1944 in Tuban, East Java. His father's name was Muzadi and his mother's Rumyati. He attended various Islamic schools, including Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor, the ''pesantren'' (Islami ...
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Achmad Hasyim Muzadi
Achmad Hasyim Muzadi (8 August 1944 – 16 March 2017) was an Indonesian Islamic scholar, cleric, and the fourth Chairman of Nahdlatul Ulama, the largest Islamic organization in Indonesia, from 1999 to 2010. He was the founder and director of the Al-Hikam Islamic boarding school. He was the running mate of Megawati Sukarnoputri in Indonesia's 2004 presidential election, but the ticket lost the election in a runoff. He was a member of Indonesia's Presidential Advisory Board from 2015 until his death. He was a proponent of moderate Islam, which he defined as being neither radical nor liberal, criticizing both Islamic fundamentalism and liberal Islam. Early life and education Hasyim was born on 8 August 1944 in Tuban, East Java. His father's name was Muzadi and his mother's Rumyati. He attended various Islamic schools, including Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor, the ''pesantren'' (Islamic boarding school) in Gontor. He obtained a college degree in ''tarbiyah'' (Islamic educat ...
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Rina Hasyim
Rineke Antoinette Hassim (born 29 April 1945), best known by her stage name Rina Hasyim (also Hassim), is an Indonesian actress and model who has won both a Citra Award for Best Leading Actress and Citra Award for Best Supporting Actress. Biography Rina Hasyim was born Rineke Antoinette Hassim on 29 April 1945 in Ujung Pandang a districts in Makassar, South Sulawesi. Raised strictly by her mother, she began rebelling and gravitated towards music. She was a member of the bands Dara Kusumah and Diskonit while a youth, playing the bass. After completing senior high school, Hasyim moved to the national capital in Jakarta. Living with her aunt, she began to work at a travel agency. She was soon invited to start modelling by Rima Melati, an actress and model. In 1968 she obtained her first film role, a bit part, in Turino Djunaidy's ''Orang-orang Liar''; she obtained the role when her coworker at the travel agency, Mochtar, introduced her to Djunaidy. Hasyim soon married Chris Patt ...
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Wahid Hasyim
Abdul Wahid Hasyim (June 1, 1914 – April 19, 1953) was the first Minister of Religious Affairs in the government of President Sukarno of Indonesia, a post he held in 1945, and from 1949 to 1952. He was the son of Nahdlatul Ulama founder Hasyim Asy'ari and went on to lead the organization. In the future his son, Abdurrahman Wahid, also held the same office in NU, and later was elected as President of Indonesia in 1999. One of the main roads in central Jakarta, Jalan Wahid Hasyim, is named after him. Early life Hasyim was born in 1914 as a child of Hasyim Asy'ari and one of his wives, Nafiqoh. Both Asy’ari and Nafiqoh hailed from ulema families in East Java. Hasyim is Asy'ari's first-born male and his fifth child. He spent most of his childhood in Jombang, which included attending a pesantren that his father founded, Pesantren Tebuireng. By 1926, he had finished his schooling in Tebuireng and spent two years continuing his education in various East Java pesantren as was t ...
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Hasyim Asy'ari
Kyai Haji Hasyim Asy'ari (14 February 1871 or 10 April 1875 – 25 July 1947) was an Indonesian ulama, National Hero and founder of Nahdlatul Ulama. Biography Hasyim Asy'ari was born Muhammad Hasyim in Gedang, Jombang Regency on 10 April 1875. His parents were Asy'ari and Halimah. His grandfather, Kiai Usman was the founder of Pesantren Gedang and his great grandfather was the founder of Pesantren Tambakberas. He was the third son of ten siblings. Hasyim Asy'ari's ancestry can be traced to Sultan Hadiwijaya of Pajang, and further, to Brawijaya VI (Girindrawardhana), the last king of Majapahit. At the age of twenty, he married Khadijah, daughter of Pesantren Siwalan Panji leader. One year later, they went to Mecca. After seven months, his wife was dead and also his son, Abdullah two months later. In 1899, he founded Pesantren Tebuireng, which later became the largest pesantren in Java in the early 20th century having four thousands students in 1947. The pesantren also became th ...
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Nahdatul Ulama
Nahdlatul Ulama (, , NU) is an Islamic organization in Indonesia. Its membership estimates range from 40 million (2013) to over 95 million (2021), making it the largest Islamic organization in the world. NU also is a charitable body funding schools and hospitals as well as organizing communities to help alleviate poverty. The NU was founded in 1926 by a ''ulema'' and merchants to defend both traditionalist Islamic practices (in accordance with Shafi'i school) and its members' economic interests. NU's religious views are considered "traditionalist" in that they tolerate local culture as long as it doesn't contradict Islamic teachings. By contrast the second largest Islamic organization in Indonesia, the Muhammadiyah, is considered "reformist" as it takes a more literal interpretation of the Qur'an and Sunnah. Some leaders of Nahdlatul Ulama are ardent advocates of Islam Nusantara, a distinctive brand of Islam that has undergone interaction, contextualization, indigenization, ...
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Hasyim Kipuw
Hasyim Kipuw (born 9 May 1988) is an Indonesian professional footballer who plays for Liga 1 club Madura United. Although primarily a centre-back, he has also been used as a right-back or defensive midfielder. Club career Arema Cronus On 2 December 2014, he signed with Arema Cronus. Return to Arema On 11 April 2022, Kipuw return to Arema in the 2022–23 season. He made his league debut on 30 July 2022 as a substitute in a match against PSIS Semarang at the Kanjuruhan Stadium, Malang. Career statistics International Honours Clubs ;Arema * Menpora Cup: 2013 * Indonesian Inter Island Cup: 2014/15 * Indonesia President's Cup: 2022 ;PSM Makassar * Piala Indonesia: 2019 International ;Indonesia U-23 *Southeast Asian Games Silver medal: 2011 Personal life Kipuw is a devout Muslim who observes the Islamic month of Ramadan , type = islam , longtype = Religious , image = Ramadan montage.jpg , caption=From top, left to right: A crescent moon over Sarıçam, Turkey, marki ...
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Aceh Sultanate
The Sultanate of Aceh, officially the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam ( ace, Keurajeuën Acèh Darussalam; Jawoë: كاورجاون اچيه دارالسلام), was a sultanate centered in the modern-day Indonesian province of Aceh. It was a major regional power in the 16th and 17th centuries, before experiencing a long period of decline. Its capital was Kutaraja, the present-day Banda Aceh. At its peak it was a formidable enemy of the Sultanate of Johor and Portuguese-controlled Malacca, both on the Malayan Peninsula, as all three attempted to control the trade through the Strait of Malacca and the regional exports of pepper and tin with fluctuating success. In addition to its considerable military strength, the court of Aceh became a noted center of Islamic scholarship and trade. History Foundation and rise The sultanate was founded by Ali Mughayat Syah, who began campaigns to extend his control over northern Sumatra in 1520. His conquests included Deli, Pedir, and Pas ...
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Badr Ul-Alam Syarif Hasyim Jamaluddin
Badr ul-Alam Syarif Hasyim Jamaluddin (died 1702 or after 1717) was the eighteenth Sulṭān of Acèh Darussalam in northern Sumatra. His brief reign (1699–1702) marked a transition to more unsettled conditions in Aceh, as persons not belonging to the old sultan's family tried to rule the kingdom with limited success. Dynastic change Aceh was ruled by four sultanas in succession in 1641–1699. Towards the end of the seventeenth century the moderate element among the literati made way for a more orthodox Islamic vogue which demanded the return of a male ruler. A fatwa, ostensibly issued in Mecca, arrived in 1699 and deemed female rule incompatible with the sharia. Badr ul-Alam Syarif Hasyim, an Arab of sayyid descent, then replaced the current sultana Zainatuddin Kamalat Syah and became the eighteenth Sulṭān of Acèh Darussalam. It is sometimes speculated that he was married to his predecessor According to the findings of D. Crecelius and E.A. Beardow, he was t ...
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Hashim
Hashim ( ar, هاشم) is a common male Arabic given name. Hashim may also refer to: *Hashim Amir Ali *Hashim (poet) *Hashim Amla *Hashim Thaçi *Hashim Khan * Hashim Qureshi * Mir Hashim Ali Khan *Hashim al-Atassi *Hashim ibn Abd Manaf *Hashim ibn Utbah People using it in their patronymic include: *Asad ibn Hashim *Sulaiman bin Hashim Musicians: *Hashim (Jerry Calliste, Jr.) Others: *Banu Hashim See also *Hashem HaShem ( Hebrew: ''hšm'', literally "''the name''"; often abbreviated to 'h′'' is a title used in Judaism to refer to God. It is also a given name and surname. Religious usage * In Judaism, ''HaShem'' (lit. 'the Name') is used to refer t ... {{given name Arabic masculine given names Bosniak masculine given names ...
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Hassim (other)
Hassim may refer to: People * Adila Hassim, South African lawyer *Moses Magogo Hassim (born 1976), Ugandan sports administrator and politician * Rina Hassim (born 1947), Indonesian actress and singer *Shireen Hassim, South African political scientist * Zulkiffli Hassim (born 1986), Singaporean footballer *Hassim Hassam, actor who plays El Chameleon in the 1988 movie '' Final Reprisal'' Other * Hassim Killi railway station, a railway station in Pakistan * a character in the 1992 film ''Aladdin'' by Golden Films See also * Hashim * Hasyim Hasyim is an Indonesian male given name and surname, both spelling variants of the more common Indonesian spelling ''Hassim,'' which is a variant of the even more common Muslim male first name and surname Hashim. Unlike ''Hassim'' (usually also I ... Indonesian-language surnames Arabic-language surnames Urdu-language surnames Arabic-language masculine given names Masculine given names Indonesian masculine given names Urdu masculine give ...
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Ulama
In Islam, the ''ulama'' (; ar, علماء ', singular ', "scholar", literally "the learned ones", also spelled ''ulema''; feminine: ''alimah'' ingularand ''aalimath'' lural are the guardians, transmitters, and interpreters of religious knowledge in Islam, including Islamic doctrine and law. By longstanding tradition, ulama are educated in religious institutions ''(madrasas)''. The Quran and sunnah (authentic hadith) are the scriptural sources of traditional Islamic law. Traditional way of education Students do not associate themselves with a specific educational institution, but rather seek to join renowned teachers. By tradition, a scholar who has completed his studies is approved by his teacher. At the teacher's individual discretion, the student is given the permission for teaching and for the issuing of legal opinions ''( fatwa)''. The official approval is known as the '' ijazat at-tadris wa 'l-ifta'' ("license to teach and issue legal opinions"). Through time, ...
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