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Harpidium
''Harpidium'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Harpidiaceae. The genus contains three species. ''Harpidium'' was circumscribed in 1855 by German lichenologist Gustav Wilhelm Körber, with '' Harpidium rutilans'' assigned as the type species. Species * ''Harpidium gavilaniae'' * '' Harpidium longisporum'' * '' Harpidium nashii'' * '' Harpidium rutilans'' The taxon In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular nam ... ''Harpidium glaucophanum'' is now known as '' Rhizoplaca glaucophana''. References Pezizomycotina Ascomycota genera Lichen genera Taxa described in 1855 Taxa named by Gustav Wilhelm Körber {{Ascomycota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Harpidium Longisporum
''Harpidium'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Harpidiaceae. The genus contains three species. ''Harpidium'' was circumscribed in 1855 by German lichenologist Gustav Wilhelm Körber, with '' Harpidium rutilans'' assigned as the type species. Species * ''Harpidium gavilaniae'' * '' Harpidium longisporum'' * '' Harpidium nashii'' * '' Harpidium rutilans'' The taxon ''Harpidium glaucophanum'' is now known as ''Rhizoplaca glaucophana ''Rhizoplaca'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Lecanoraceae. Members of the genus are commonly called rimmed navel lichens because of their umbilicate growth form and lecanorine (rimmed with thallus-like tissue)apothecia An as ...''. References Pezizomycotina Ascomycota genera Lichen genera Taxa described in 1855 Taxa named by Gustav Wilhelm Körber {{Ascomycota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Harpidium Nashii
''Harpidium'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Harpidiaceae. The genus contains three species. ''Harpidium'' was circumscribed in 1855 by German lichenologist Gustav Wilhelm Körber, with '' Harpidium rutilans'' assigned as the type species. Species * ''Harpidium gavilaniae'' * ''Harpidium longisporum'' * '' Harpidium nashii'' * '' Harpidium rutilans'' The taxon ''Harpidium glaucophanum'' is now known as ''Rhizoplaca glaucophana ''Rhizoplaca'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Lecanoraceae. Members of the genus are commonly called rimmed navel lichens because of their umbilicate growth form and lecanorine (rimmed with thallus-like tissue)apothecia An as ...''. References Pezizomycotina Ascomycota genera Lichen genera Taxa described in 1855 Taxa named by Gustav Wilhelm Körber {{Ascomycota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Harpidium Rutilans
''Harpidium'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Harpidiaceae. The genus contains three species. ''Harpidium'' was circumscribed in 1855 by German lichenologist Gustav Wilhelm Körber, with '' Harpidium rutilans'' assigned as the type species. Species * ''Harpidium gavilaniae'' * ''Harpidium longisporum'' * ''Harpidium nashii'' * '' Harpidium rutilans'' The taxon ''Harpidium glaucophanum'' is now known as ''Rhizoplaca glaucophana ''Rhizoplaca'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Lecanoraceae. Members of the genus are commonly called rimmed navel lichens because of their umbilicate growth form and lecanorine (rimmed with thallus-like tissue)apothecia An as ...''. References Pezizomycotina Ascomycota genera Lichen genera Taxa described in 1855 Taxa named by Gustav Wilhelm Körber {{Ascomycota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Harpidium Gavilaniae
''Harpidium'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Harpidiaceae. The genus contains three species. ''Harpidium'' was circumscribed in 1855 by German lichenologist Gustav Wilhelm Körber, with '' Harpidium rutilans'' assigned as the type species. Species * '' Harpidium gavilaniae'' * '' Harpidium longisporum'' * '' Harpidium nashii'' * '' Harpidium rutilans'' The taxon In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular nam ... ''Harpidium glaucophanum'' is now known as '' Rhizoplaca glaucophana''. References Pezizomycotina Ascomycota genera Lichen genera Taxa described in 1855 Taxa named by Gustav Wilhelm Körber {{Ascomycota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Harpidiaceae
Harpidiaceae is a small family of lichen-forming fungi, containing two genera and five species. It is of uncertain classification in the Pezizomycotina. Taxonomy The Harpidiaceae was first informally proposed by Antonín Vězda in 1974 to contain genus '' Harpidium'', which he noted "is an extremely isolated genus, unrelated to the Lecanoraceae. It should be recognized as a separate monotypic family". It was formally published in 1984 by Josef Hafellner, along with several other families characterised mainly by differences in the amyloid reactions of structures of their asci. In 1988, Aino Henssen and colleagues published the results of a study of the thallus, apothecia, and pycnidia of the genera ''Harpidium'' and ''Euopsis'', and concluded that they corresponded to the genus '' Pyrenopsis'' and other genera of the Lichinaceae (order Lichinales, class Lichinomycetes). With this, they justified including ''Harpidium'' and ''Euopsis'' in the Lichinaceae, and amended the circumscr ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lichen Genera
A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship.Introduction to Lichens – An Alliance between Kingdoms . University of California Museum of Paleontology. Lichens have properties different from those of their component organisms. They come in many colors, sizes, and forms and are sometimes plant-like, but are not s. They may have tiny, leafless branches (); flat leaf-like structures ( |
Ascomycota Genera
Ascomycota is a phylum of the kingdom Fungi that, together with the Basidiomycota, forms the subkingdom Dikarya. Its members are commonly known as the sac fungi or ascomycetes. It is the largest phylum of Fungi, with over 64,000 species. The defining feature of this fungal group is the "ascus" (), a microscopic sexual structure in which nonmotile spores, called ascospores, are formed. However, some species of the Ascomycota are asexual, meaning that they do not have a sexual cycle and thus do not form asci or ascospores. Familiar examples of sac fungi include morels, truffles, brewers' and bakers' yeast, dead man's fingers, and cup fungi. The fungal symbionts in the majority of lichens (loosely termed "ascolichens") such as ''Cladonia'' belong to the Ascomycota. Ascomycota is a monophyletic group (it contains all descendants of one common ancestor). Previously placed in the Deuteromycota along with asexual species from other fungal taxa, asexual (or anamorphic) ascomycetes ar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pezizomycotina
Pezizomycotina make up most of the Ascomycota fungi and include most lichenized fungi too. Pezizomycotina contains the filamentous ascomycetes and is a subdivision of the Ascomycota (fungi that form their spores in a sac-like ''ascus''). It is more or less synonymous with the older taxon Euascomycota. These fungi reproduce by fission rather than budding and this subdivision includes almost all the ascus fungi that have fruiting bodies visible to the naked eye (exception: genus ''Neolecta'', which belongs to the Taphrinomycotina). See the taxobox for a list of the classes that make up the Pezizomycotina. The old class Loculoascomycetes (consisting of all the bitunicate Ascomycota) has been replaced by the two classes Eurotiomycetes and Dothideomycetes. The rest of the Pezizomycotina also include the previously defined hymenial groups Discomycetes (now Leotiomycetes) and Pyrenomycetes (Sordariomycetes). Some important groups in Pezizomycotina include: Pezizomycetes (the opercula ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Index Fungorum
''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names ( scientific names) in the fungus kingdom. the project is based at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, one of three partners along with Landcare Research and the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. It is somewhat comparable to the International Plant Names Index (IPNI), in which the Royal Botanic Gardens is also involved. A difference is that where IPNI does not indicate correct names, the ''Index Fungorum'' does indicate the status of a name. In the returns from the search page a currently correct name is indicated in green, while others are in blue (a few, aberrant usages of names are indicated in red). All names are linked to pages giving the correct name, with lists of synonyms. ''Index Fungorum'' is one of three nomenclatural repositories recognized by the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi; the others are ''MycoBank'' and ''Fungal Names''. Current names in ''Index Fungorum'' (''Speci ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rhizoplaca Glaucophana
''Rhizoplaca'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Lecanoraceae. Members of the genus are commonly called rimmed navel lichens because of their umbilicate growth form and lecanorine (rimmed with thallus-like tissue)apothecia An ascocarp, or ascoma (), is the fruiting body ( sporocarp) of an ascomycete phylum fungus. It consists of very tightly interwoven hyphae and millions of embedded asci, each of which typically contains four to eight ascospores. Ascocarps are mo ..., also rock-posy lichen and rockbright.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, The genus has a widespread distribution and contains 11 species. References Lecanoraceae Lecanorales genera Lichen genera Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf Taxa described in 1905 {{Lecanoromycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gustav Wilhelm Körber
Gustav Wilhelm Körber (10 January 1817, Hirschberg – 27 January 1885, Breslau) was a German lichenologist. He studied natural sciences in Breslau and Berlin, obtaining his PhD in 1839 with the thesis ''De gonidiis lichenum''. After graduation, he served as an instructor at the "Elisabethanum" in Breslau, and from 1862, worked as a private teacher. In 1873 he became an associate professor at the University of Breslau.JSTOR Global Plants (biography) Best known for his investigations of species native to , he also examined specimens found in central and southeastern Europe as well as lichen collected from ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
