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Halarchaeum Acidiphilum
In taxonomy, the Halobacteriaceae are a family of the Halobacteriales in the domain Archaea.See the NCBIbr>webpage on Halobacteriaceae Data extracted from the ''Halobacteriaceae'' represent a large part of halophilic Archaea, along with members in two other methanogenic families, ''Methanosarcinaceae'' and ''Methanocalculaceae''. The family consists of many diverse genera that can survive extreme environmental niches. Most commonly, Halobacteriaceae are found in hypersaline lakes and can even tolerate sites polluted by heavy metals. They include neutrophiles, acidophiles (ex. ''Halarchaeum acidiphilum''), alkaliphiles (ex. ''Natronobacterium''), and there have even been psychrotolerant species discovered (ex. ''Hrr. lacusprofundi''). Some members have been known to live aerobically, as well as anaerobically, and they come in many different morphologies. These diverse morphologies include rods in genus Halobacterium, cocci in Halococcus, flattened discs or cups in Haloferax, and ...
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Archaea
Archaea ( ; singular archaeon ) is a domain of single-celled organisms. These microorganisms lack cell nuclei and are therefore prokaryotes. Archaea were initially classified as bacteria, receiving the name archaebacteria (in the Archaebacteria kingdom), but this term has fallen out of use. Archaeal cells have unique properties separating them from the other two domains, Bacteria and Eukaryota. Archaea are further divided into multiple recognized phyla. Classification is difficult because most have not been isolated in a laboratory and have been detected only by their gene sequences in environmental samples. Archaea and bacteria are generally similar in size and shape, although a few archaea have very different shapes, such as the flat, square cells of ''Haloquadratum walsbyi''. Despite this morphological similarity to bacteria, archaea possess genes and several metabolic pathways that are more closely related to those of eukaryotes, notably for the enzymes involved ...
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Halorussus
In alpha taxonomy, taxonomy, the Halobacteriaceae are a family (biology), family of the Halobacteriales in the domain Archaea.See the National Center for Biotechnology Information, NCBI]webpage on Halobacteriaceae Data extracted from the ''Halobacteriaceae'' represent a large part of Halophile, halophilic Archaea, along with members in two other methanogenic families, ''Methanosarcinaceae'' and ''Methanocalculaceae''. The family consists of many diverse genera that can survive extreme environmental niches. Most commonly, Halobacteriaceae are found in hypersaline lakes and can even tolerate sites polluted by heavy metals. They include neutrophiles, acidophiles (ex. ''Halarchaeum acidiphilum''), alkaliphiles (ex. ''Natronobacterium''), and there have even been psychrotolerant species discovered (ex. Halorubrum lacusprofundi, ''Hrr. lacusprofundi''). Some members have been known to live aerobically, as well as anaerobically, and they come in many different Haloquadratum walsbyi, mor ...
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Alpha Taxonomy
In biology, taxonomy () is the science, scientific study of naming, defining (Circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribing) and classifying groups of biological organisms based on shared characteristics. Organisms are grouped into taxon, taxa (singular: taxon) and these groups are given a taxonomic rank; groups of a given rank can be aggregated to form a more inclusive group of higher rank, thus creating a taxonomic hierarchy. The principal ranks in modern use are domain (biology), domain, kingdom (biology), kingdom, phylum (''division'' is sometimes used in botany in place of ''phylum''), class (biology), class, order (biology), order, family (biology), family, genus, and species. The Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus is regarded as the founder of the current system of taxonomy, as he developed a ranked system known as Linnaean taxonomy for categorizing organisms and binomial nomenclature for naming organisms. With advances in the theory, data and analytical technology of biologica ...
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Haloalcalophilium
In taxonomy, ''Haloalcalophilium'' is a genus of the Halobacteriaceae.See the NCBI The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) is part of the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM), a branch of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). It is approved and funded by the government of the United States. The ...br>webpage on Haloalcalophilium Data extracted from the References Further reading Scientific journals * Scientific books * Scientific databases External links Archaea genera {{archaea-stub ...
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Salinirubrum
''Salinirubrum litoreum'' is a halophilic archaeon in the family of Halobacteriaceae and the only described species in the genus '' Salinirubrum'' (common abbreviation ''Srr.''). References Halobacteria Monotypic archaea genera Archaea genera Taxa described in 2014 Archaea described in 2014 {{Euryarchaeota-stub ...
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Salinirubellus
''Salinirubellus salinus'' is an halophile archaea Archaea ( ; singular archaeon ) is a domain of single-celled organisms. These microorganisms lack cell nuclei and are therefore prokaryotes. Archaea were initially classified as bacteria, receiving the name archaebacteria (in the Archaebac ...l species. It was first isolated from a marine solar saltern in Zhejiang Province in China. It is the only known species in the genus ''Salinirubellus''. References Monotypic archaea genera Euryarchaeota Taxa described in 2018 Archaea described in 2018 {{archaea-stub ...
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Salarchaeum
In taxonomy, the Halobacteriaceae are a family of the Halobacteriales in the domain Archaea.See the NCBIbr>webpage on Halobacteriaceae Data extracted from the ''Halobacteriaceae'' represent a large part of halophilic Archaea, along with members in two other methanogenic families, ''Methanosarcinaceae'' and ''Methanocalculaceae''. The family consists of many diverse genera that can survive extreme environmental niches. Most commonly, Halobacteriaceae are found in hypersaline lakes and can even tolerate sites polluted by heavy metals. They include neutrophiles, acidophiles (ex. ''Halarchaeum acidiphilum''), alkaliphiles (ex. ''Natronobacterium''), and there have even been psychrotolerant species discovered (ex. ''Hrr. lacusprofundi''). Some members have been known to live aerobically, as well as anaerobically, and they come in many different morphologies. These diverse morphologies include rods in genus Halobacterium, cocci in Halococcus, flattened discs or cups in Haloferax, a ...
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Natronomonas
''Natronomonas'' (common abbreviation ''Nmn.''). is a genus of the Halobacteriaceae.See the NCBIbr>webpage on Natronomonas Data extracted from the Description and significance ''Natronomonas pharaonis'' is an aerobic, extremely haloalkaliphilic archaeon that grows optimally in 3.5M sodium chloride and at pH 8.5, but is sensitive to high magnesium concentrations. Genome structure The genome of ''Natronomonas pharaonis'' consists of three circular replicons, the chromosome which is 2,595,221 bp in length, a typical haloarchaeal 131-kb plasmid, and a unique multicopy 23-kb plasmid. Its chromosome has a high G + C content (63.4%). Also, a high proportion of acidic amino acids (average 19.3%) is found in the proteins of ''N. pharaonis'' which results in low isoelectric points (average pI 4.6). This is considered to be one of the adaptive features of haloarchaea, which are known to apply the salt-in strategy (high internal salt concentrations) in order to survive in their hype ...
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Natronoarchaeum
In alpha taxonomy, taxonomy, the Halobacteriaceae are a family (biology), family of the Halobacteriales in the domain Archaea.See the National Center for Biotechnology Information, NCBI]webpage on Halobacteriaceae Data extracted from the ''Halobacteriaceae'' represent a large part of Halophile, halophilic Archaea, along with members in two other methanogenic families, ''Methanosarcinaceae'' and ''Methanocalculaceae''. The family consists of many diverse genera that can survive extreme environmental niches. Most commonly, Halobacteriaceae are found in hypersaline lakes and can even tolerate sites polluted by heavy metals. They include neutrophiles, acidophiles (ex. ''Halarchaeum acidiphilum''), alkaliphiles (ex. ''Natronobacterium''), and there have even been psychrotolerant species discovered (ex. Halorubrum lacusprofundi, ''Hrr. lacusprofundi''). Some members have been known to live aerobically, as well as anaerobically, and they come in many different Haloquadratum walsbyi, mor ...
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