Gobionellinae
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Gobionellinae
The Gobionellinae are a subfamily of fish which was formerly classified in the family Gobiidae, the gobies, but the 5th Edition of '' Fishes of the World'' classifies the subfamily as part of the family Oxudercidae. Members of Gobionellinae mostly inhabit estuarine and freshwater habitats; the main exception is the genus '' Gnatholepis'', which live with corals in marine environments.Larson, H. K. and D. J. Buckle. (2012)A revision of the goby genus ''Gnatholepis'' Bleeker (Teleostei, Gobiidae, Gobionellinae), with description of a new species.''Zootaxa'' 3529: 1–69. The subfamily is distributed in tropical and temperate regions around the world with the exception of the northeastern Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Ponto-Caspian region. It includes around 370 species and 55 genera: Wikipedia articles about genera list about 389 species. Genera * '' Acanthogobius'' Gill, 1869 * '' Amblychaeturichthys'' Bleeker, 1874 * '' Astrabe'' Jordan & Snyder, 1901 * '' ...
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Gnatholepis
''Gnatholepis'' is a genus of fish in the family Gobiidae, the gobies. It is the only marine genus in the subfamily Gobionellinae, which otherwise includes mostly estuary-dwelling and freshwater fish. ''Gnatholepis'' are tropical fish associated with sandy habitat around corals.Larson, H. K. and D. J. Buckle. (2012)A revision of the goby genus ''Gnatholepis'' Bleeker (Teleostei, Gobiidae, Gobionellinae), with description of a new species.''Zootaxa'' 3529: 1–69. Species There are currently 10 recognized species in this genus. Species include: * '' Gnatholepis anjerensis'' (Bleeker, 1851) (eye-bar goby) * '' Gnatholepis argus'' Larson & Buckle, 2005 * '' Gnatholepis caudimaculata'' Larson & Buckle, 2012 * '' Gnatholepis cauerensis'' (Bleeker, 1853) (eyebar goby) * '' Gnatholepis gymnocara'' J. E. Randall & D. W. Greenfield, 2001 * '' Gnatholepis knighti'' D. S. Jordan & Evermann, 1903 * '' Gnatholepis ophthalmotaenia'' (Bleeker, 1854) * '' Gnatholepis pascuensis'' J. E. Rand ...
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Oxudercidae
Oxudercidae is a family of gobies which consists of four subfamilies which were formerly classified under the family Gobiidae. The family is sometimes called the Gobionellidae, but Oxudercidae has priority. The species in this family have a cosmopolitan distribution in temperate and tropical areas and are found in marine and freshwater environments, typically in inshore, euryhaline areas with silt and sand substrates. The Oxudercidae includes 86 genera, which contain around 600 species. This family has many species which occur in fresh water, and a number of species found on wet beaches and are able to live for a number of days out of water. The family includes the mudskippers, which include species that are able to move over land with quite quickly. They have eyes located on the top of their heads on short stalks. They are capable of elevating or retracting them, and they can see well out of water. One species, ''Gillichthys mirabilis'', usually stays in the water, but surfaces t ...
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Gymnogobius Petschiliensis
''Gymnogobius'' is a genus of gobies found in marine, brackish and fresh waters of Asia and the western Pacific Ocean. Species There are currently 16 recognized species in this genus: * '' Gymnogobius breunigii'' ( Steindachner, 1879) * '' Gymnogobius castaneus'' (O'Shaughnessy, 1875) (Biringo) * '' Gymnogobius cylindricus'' ( Tomiyama, 1936) * '' Gymnogobius heptacanthus'' ( Hilgendorf, 1879) * ''Gymnogobius isaza'' ( S. Tanaka (I), 1916) * '' Gymnogobius macrognathos'' (Bleeker, 1860) * '' Gymnogobius mororanus'' ( D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901) * ''Gymnogobius nigrimembranis'' ( H. W. Wu & Ki. Fu. Wang, 1931) * ''Gymnogobius opperiens'' D. E. Stevenson, 2002 * ''Gymnogobius petschiliensis'' (Rendahl, 1924) * ''Gymnogobius scrobiculatus'' ( Takagi, 1957) * ''Gymnogobius taranetzi ''Gymnogobius'' is a genus of gobies found in marine, brackish and fresh waters of Asia and the western Pacific Ocean. Species There are currently 16 recognized species in this genus: * '' Gymnogob ...
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Acanthogobius
''Acanthogobius'' is a genus of gobies native to marine, fresh and brackish waters of eastern Asia. Species There are currently six recognized species in this genus: * '' Acanthogobius elongatus'' (Fang, 1942) * '' Acanthogobius flavimanus'' (Temminck & Schlegel Schlegel is a German occupational surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Anthony Schlegel (born 1981), former American football linebacker * August Wilhelm Schlegel (1767–1845), German poet, older brother of Friedrich * Brad Schlege ..., 1845) (Yellowfin goby) * '' Acanthogobius hasta'' (Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) * '' Acanthogobius insularis'' Shibukawa & Taki, 1996 * '' Acanthogobius lactipes'' ( Hilgendorf, 1879) * '' Acanthogobius luridus'' Y. Ni & H. L. Wu, 1985 Summary Body relatively large, head moderately long, triangular in cross-section, eyes close together near top of head; mouth terminal, oblique, reaching almost to below middle of eye. A brownish goby with darker mottling on the back a ...
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Clariger
''Clariger'' is a genus of gobies native to the northwestern Pacific Ocean from coastal waters and tide pools around Japan and Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort .... Species There are currently five recognized species in this genus: * '' Clariger chionomaculatus'' Shiogaki, 1988 * '' Clariger cosmurus'' D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901 * '' Clariger exilis'' Snyder, 1911 * '' Clariger papillosus'' Ebina, 1935 * '' Clariger taiwanensis'' Jang-Liaw, Y. H. Gong & I. S. Chen, 2012Jang-Liaw, N.-H., Gong, Y.-H. & Chen, I-S. (2012)A new marine gobiid species of the genus ''Clariger'' Jordan & Snyder (Gobiidae, Teleostei) from Taiwan. ''ZooKeys, 199: 13–21, doi: 10.3897/zookeys.199.2645'' References Gobionellinae {{Gobiiformes-stub ...
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Chlamydogobius
''Chlamydogobius'' is a genus of gobies from Australia. All but one coastal species (''C. ranunculus'') are found in inland waters, such as springs, pools, creeks and streams. Most species live in extreme environments; for example, several species of ''Chlamydogobius'' are found in the water that emerges from geothermal springs, such as the Dalhousie goby, found in the waters around Dalhousie Springs. These fish can live in water with a wide range of temperatures, pH, salinity, and oxygen levels; for example they are found in water with a pH between 6.8 and 9.0, and temperatures between . They can tolerate salinity as high as 60 parts per thousand (almost twice that of sea water). They have been found in water with extremely low oxygen levels (as low as 0.8 ppm). Their water habitats often exhibit oxygen levels below 5 milligrams of oxygen per litre. To cope with extremely low oxygen levels, they will emerge from the water to "gulp" air (known as aerial respiration). They also ...
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Chaeturichthys
''Chaeturichthys'' is a genus of gobies native to the western Pacific Ocean. Species There are currently two recognized species in this genus: * '' Chaeturichthys jeoni'' Shibukawa is a city in Gunma Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 76,098 in 32,439 households, and a population density of . The total area of the city is . Shibukawa is the location of Ikaho Onsen, a popular hot spring resort. ... & Iwata, 2013Shibukawa, K. & Iwata, A. (2013): Review of the East Asian Gobiid Genus ''Chaeturichthys'' (Teleostei: Perciformes: Gobioidei), with Description of a New Species. ''Bulletin of the National Museum of Natural Science, Ser. A., Supplement No. 7: 31–51.'' * '' Chaeturichthys stigmatias'' J. Richardson, 1844 (Branded goby) References Gobionellinae {{Gobiiformes-stub ...
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Chaenogobius
''Chaenogobius'' is a genus of gobies native to Asia and the western Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continen .... Species There are currently two recognized species in this genus: * '' Chaenogobius annularis'' T. N. Gill, 1859 (Forktongue goby) * '' Chaenogobius gulosus'' ( Sauvage, 1882) References Gobionellinae {{ray-finned fish-stub ...
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Brachygobius
''Brachygobius'' is a small genus of gobies. They are popular aquarium fish where a number of species are sold as bumblebee gobies because their colours are similar to those of bumblebees. Morphology Bumblebee gobies range in size from 1.5 cm to 4 cm.Schäfer F: Brackish Water Fishes, pp 49-51, Aqualog 2005, They are generally coloured black with pale yellow to orange bands.Naomi Delventhal in Monks, Neale (2006): ''Brackish Water Fishes'', pp 131-132, TFH Publishing. Males are generally slimmer than females and often have more vivid colours, typically orange rather than yellow. Females may also have smaller and rounder heads. When spawning, the colours of the males become deeper, the orange bands becoming red in the case of ''Brachygobius doriae''. Taxonomy This genus is informally divided by taxonomists into the dwarf ''Brachygobius nunus''-species group (e.g., ''B. nunus'', ''B. aggregatus'', and ''B. mekongensis'') and the bigger ''Brachygobius doriae''-species g ...
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Awaous
''Awaous'' is a genus of fish in the family Gobiidae, the gobies. They are native to fresh, marine and brackish waters from Africa to the Americas. Species There are currently 19 recognized species in this genus: * '' Awaous acritosus'' Watson, 1994 (Roman nose goby) * ''Awaous aeneofuscus'' ( W. K. H. Peters, 1852) (Freshwater goby) * '' Awaous banana'' (Valenciennes, 1837) (River goby) * '' Awaous bustamantei'' ( Greeff, 1882) * '' Awaous commersoni'' ( J. G. Schneider, 1801) * '' Awaous flavus'' (Valenciennes, 1837) * '' Awaous fluviatilis'' (Visweswara Rao, 1971) * '' Awaous grammepomus'' (Bleeker, 1849) (Scribbled goby) * '' Awaous guamensis'' (Valenciennes, 1837) * '' Awaous lateristriga'' ( A. H. A. Duméril, 1861) (West African freshwater goby) * ''Awaous litturatus'' ( Steindachner, 1861) * ''Awaous macrorhynchus'' (Bleeker, 1867) * ''Awaous melanocephalus'' (Bleeker, 1849) (Largesnout goby) * ''Awaous nigripinnis'' (Valenciennes, 1837) * ''Awaous ocellaris'' ( Broussone ...
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Amblychaeturichthys
''Amblychaeturichthys'' is a small genus of gobies native to the northwestern Pacific Ocean. Species There are currently two recognized species in this genus: * '' Amblychaeturichthys hexanema'' (Bleeker Bleeker is a Dutch occupational surname. Bleeker is an old spelling of ''(linnen)bleker'' ("linen bleacher").Amblychaeturichthys sciistius'' ( D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901)


References


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Clevelandia Ios
The arrow goby (''Clevelandia ios'') is a species of goby native to marine and brackish waters of the Pacific coast of North America from British Columbia to Baja California. This species grows to a length of SL, though most do not exceed TL. This fish can also be found displayed in public aquaria. This species is the only known member of its genus. Description The arrow goby is a small, pale grey, translucent fish which grows to in length. It has two dorsal fins; the first is the shorter and has 4-5 spines while the dorsal fin has 15-17 soft fin rays. The anal fin is about equal in length to the second dorsal fin and has 14-17 fin rays. Like other gobies, the caudal fin is rounded and the pectoral fins form a cone which the goby uses to prop the anterior part of its body above the substrate. Its scales are minute, and the mouth extends beyond to the eye. The dorsal fins have short horizontal stripes and the body is pale brownish-grey in colour with darker mottling. Di ...
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