Gogodala–Suki Languages
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Gogodala–Suki Languages
The Gogodala–Suki or Suki – Aramia River languages are a small language family of Papua New Guinea, spoken in the region of the Aramia River. The four language are clearly related. Languages The languages are: * Gogodala–Suki family ** '' Suki'' language ** Gogodala (Aramia River) branch: Gogodala, Ari, Waruna Gogodala–Suki languages and respective demographic information listed by Evans (2018) are provided below. : Reconstruction Phonology The reconstructed sound system is,Usher, Timothy. 2020Suki-Aramia River ''NewGuineaWorld''. It's not clear that there was *w or *j distinct from *u and *i. Pronouns Free pronouns and object prefixes are: : : (2sg and 3sg is zero.) Lexicon Proto-Suki–Aramia (i.e., Proto-Gogodala–Suki) lexical reconstructions by Usher (2020) are: : Vocabulary comparison The following basic vocabulary words are from McElhanon & Voorhoeve (1970), Voorhoeve (1970), and Reesink (1976), as cited in the Trans-New Guinea database: : Evolution ...
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Aramia River
The Aramia River is a river in southwestern Papua New Guinea. Aramia Riverin Geonames.org (cc-by) post updated 2013-05-07; database downloaded 2015-06-22 See also *List of rivers of Papua New Guinea This is a list of rivers of Papua New Guinea. In alphabetical order New Britain * Aemoi River * Apmi River * Balima River (Papua New Guinea) * Johanna River (New Britain) * Warangoi River New Ireland * Aparam River * Lossuk River * Lumis Rive ... * Aramia River languages ( Gogodala–Suki languages) References Rivers of Papua New Guinea {{PapuaNewGuinea-river-stub ...
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Morehead Rural LLG
Morehead Rural LLG is a local-level government (LLG) of Western Province, Papua New Guinea. Merauke Regency, Indonesia is located adjacently to the west. Yam, Pahoturi, and Anim languages are spoken in the LLG. Wards *01. Bula (Kánchá language speakers) *02. Wereavere (Mblafe language speakers) *03. Wemnevere (Kémä language speakers) *04. Mibini (Namat language speakers) *05. Garaita (Nama language speakers) *06. Pongariki (Nambo language (''Namna dialect'') speakers) *07. Dimisisi (Idi language speakers) *08. Sibidiri (Idi language speakers) *09. Limol ( Ende language speakers) *10. Keru ( Neme language speakers) *11. Pukaduka *12. Kiriwo *13. Aewe *14. Wando (Warta Thuntai language speakers) *15. Kandarisa (Ránmo language speakers) *16. Rouku ( Komnzo language speakers) *17. Morehead Station *18. Bimadeben ( Nen speakers) *19. Eniyawa *20. Kautru *21. Kondobol (Taeme language speakers) *22. Malam ( Ende language speakers) See also *Yam languages *Pahoturi languages *Mor ...
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Gogodala–Suki Languages
The Gogodala–Suki or Suki – Aramia River languages are a small language family of Papua New Guinea, spoken in the region of the Aramia River. The four language are clearly related. Languages The languages are: * Gogodala–Suki family ** '' Suki'' language ** Gogodala (Aramia River) branch: Gogodala, Ari, Waruna Gogodala–Suki languages and respective demographic information listed by Evans (2018) are provided below. : Reconstruction Phonology The reconstructed sound system is,Usher, Timothy. 2020Suki-Aramia River ''NewGuineaWorld''. It's not clear that there was *w or *j distinct from *u and *i. Pronouns Free pronouns and object prefixes are: : : (2sg and 3sg is zero.) Lexicon Proto-Suki–Aramia (i.e., Proto-Gogodala–Suki) lexical reconstructions by Usher (2020) are: : Vocabulary comparison The following basic vocabulary words are from McElhanon & Voorhoeve (1970), Voorhoeve (1970), and Reesink (1976), as cited in the Trans-New Guinea database: : Evolution ...
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Cassowary
Cassowaries ( tpi, muruk, id, kasuari) are flightless birds of the genus ''Casuarius'' in the order Casuariiformes. They are classified as ratites (flightless birds without a keel on their sternum bones) and are native to the tropical forests of New Guinea (Papua New Guinea and East Indonesia), Aru Islands (Maluku), and northeastern Australia.. Three species are extant: The most common, the southern cassowary, is the third-tallest and second-heaviest living bird, smaller only than the ostrich and emu. The other two species are represented by the northern cassowary and the dwarf cassowary; the northern cassowary is the most recently discovered and the most threatened. A fourth but extinct species is represented by the pygmy cassowary. Cassowaries feed mainly on fruit, although all species are truly omnivorous and take a range of other plant foods, including shoots and grass seeds, in addition to fungi, invertebrates, and small vertebrates. Cassowaries are very wary of human ...
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Malcolm Ross (linguist)
Malcolm David Ross (born 1942) is an Australian linguist. He is the emeritus professor of linguistics at the Australian National University. Ross is best known among linguists for his work on Austronesian and Papuan languages, historical linguistics, and language contact (especially metatypy). He was elected as a Fellow of the Australian Academy of the Humanities in 1996. Career Ross served as the Principal of Goroka Teachers College in Papua New Guinea from 1980 to 1982, during which time he self-statedly become interested in local languages, and began to collect data on them. In 1986, he received his PhD from the ANU under the supervision of Stephen Wurm, Bert Voorhoeve and Darrell Tryon. His dissertation was on the genealogy of the Oceanic languages of western Melanesia, and contained an early reconstruction of Proto Oceanic. Malcolm Ross introduced the concept of a linkage, a group of languages that evolves via dialect differentiation rather than by tree-like splits. ...
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Trans–New Guinea Languages
Trans–New Guinea (TNG) is an extensive family of Papuan languages spoken on the island of New Guinea and neighboring islands ‒ corresponding to the country Papua New Guinea as well as parts of Indonesia. Trans–New Guinea is the third-largest language family in the world by number of languages. The core of the family is considered to be established, but its boundaries and overall membership are uncertain. The languages are spoken by around 3 million people. There have been three main proposals as to its internal classification. History of the proposal Although Papuan languages for the most part are poorly documented, several of the branches of Trans–New Guinea have been recognized for some time. The Eleman languages were first proposed by S. Ray in 1907, parts of Marind were recognized by Ray and JHP Murray in 1918, and the Rai Coast languages in 1919, again by Ray. The precursor of the Trans–New Guinea family was Stephen Wurm's 1960 proposal of an East New Guinea ...
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Gogodala Rural LLG
Gogodala Rural LLG is a local-level government (LLG) of Western Province, Papua New Guinea. The Gogodala-Suki languages, Dibiyaso, and Turumsa are mostly spoken within this LLG. Wards *01. Ali *02. Makapa ( Turumsa language and Dibiyaso language speakers) *03. Isago *04. Pikiwa (Dibiyaso language speakers) *05. Wasapea (Kamula language speakers) *06. Pisi *07. Semabo *08. Awaba *09. Dadi *10. Aketa *11. Kawito Station *12. Kotale *13. Kewa *14. Tai *15. Dogona *16. Adiba *17. Yau *18. Ike *19. Kini *20. Waligi *21. Kimama *22. Bamutsa (Dibiyaso language speakers) *23. Uladu *24. Ugu *25. Kenewa *26. Waya *27. Kubu *28. Duaba *29. Konedobu *30. Pagona *31. Dede *32. Sialoa *33. Kawiyapo *34. Uric *35. Aduru ( Makayam language speakers) *36. Baramula (Baramu language speakers) *37. Tapila ( Abom language and Baramu language speakers) *38. Lewada ( Abom language and Makayam language speakers) *39. Dewara ( Abom language and Were language Were (''Weredai''), or Kiunum, is a Pa ...
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Waruna Language
The Waruna language is a Papuan language of the New Guinea, spoken in a bend of the Fly River. It has 50% lexical similarity with Ari Ari may refer to: People and fictional characters * Ari (name), a name in various languages, including a list of people and fictional characters * Rabbi Isaac Luria (1534–1572), Jewish rabbinical scholar and mystic known also as Ari * Ari (foot ..., its closest relative. It is spoken in the single village of Waruna in Gogodala Rural LLG. Bibliography ;Word lists *Ray, Sidney H. 1923. The languages of the Western Division of Papua. ''Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland'' 53: 332–360. *Riley, E. Baxter and Sidney H. Ray. 1930–1931. Sixteen vocabularies from the Fly River, Papua. ''Anthropos'' 25: 173–193, 831–850, 26: 171–192. References Languages of Papua New Guinea Gogodala–Suki languages {{papuan-lang-stub ...
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Western Province, Papua New Guinea
Western Province is a coastal province in southwestern Papua New Guinea, bordering the Indonesian province of Papua (Indonesian province), Papua. The provincial capital (political), capital is Daru. The largest town in the province is Tabubil, Papua New Guinea, Tabubil. Other major settlements are Kiunga, Papua New Guinea, Kiunga, Ningerum, Olsobip and Balimo. The provincial government has, as with the governments of Bougainville Province, North Solomons, Simbu Province, Chimbu and Oro Province, Northern provinces, sought to change the name of the province. The government uses the name Fly River Provincial Government; however, this remains unofficial as it has not been changed in the Constitution of Papua New Guinea. Geography and ecology Western Province covers 99,300 km² and is the largest province in Papua New Guinea by area. There are several large rivers that run through the province, including the Fly River and its tributary, tributaries the Strickland River, Strickla ...
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Ari Language (New Guinea)
The Ari language is a Papuan language of the Trans–New Guinea family. According to the 2000 census, there were only 50 Ari speakers, living in the two villages of Ari and Serea in Gogodala Rural LLG. The language that most resembles Ari is the Gogodala language Gogodala is a Papuan language of Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea (abbreviated PNG; , ; tpi, Papua Niugini; ho, Papua Niu Gini), officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea ( tpi, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niugini; ho, I .... Phonology References Sources *Reesink, Ger P. 1976. Languages of the Aramia River area. In: Ger P. Reesink, L. Fleischmann, S. Turpeinen, Peter Lincoln. (eds.), ''Papers in New Guinea Linguistics'' No. 19, 1–37. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. Languages of Papua New Guinea Gogodala–Suki languages Severely endangered languages {{papuan-lang-stub ...
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Gogodala Language
Gogodala is a Papuan language of Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea (abbreviated PNG; , ; tpi, Papua Niugini; ho, Papua Niu Gini), officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea ( tpi, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niugini; ho, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niu Gini), is a country i .... Its closest relative is the Ari language. Phonology can have allophones . can have allophones . References *Capell, Arthur. 1969. ''A Survey of New Guinea Languages''. Sydney: University of Sydney. *Voorhoeve, C.L., 1970. ''Some notes on the Suki-Gogodala subgroup of the Central and South New Guinea phylum''. In S. A. Wurm & D. C. Laycock, eds. Pacific Linguistic Studies in honour of Arthur Capell. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. *Voorhoeve, C. L., 1975. ''Central and Western Trans-New Guinea Phylum Languages''. In Stephen A. Wurm (ed.), New Guinea Area Languages and Language Study Vol 1: Papuan Languages and the New Guinea linguistic scene, 345-460. Canberra: Research Scho ...
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