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Girdled Bullet And Twin Rifle Groove
Girdled identifies various animal species: {{TOC right Girdled lizards Lizards from the genus ''Cordylus''. * Angolan girdled lizard (''Cordylus angolensis''), also known as the Angolan spiny-tailed lizard *Black girdled lizard (''Cordylus niger''), restricted to Table Mountain on the Cape Peninsula and a population near Langebaan *Cape Girdled Lizard (''Cordylus cordylus''), indigenous to the southern Cape region of South Africa * Dwarf Karoo girdled lizard (''Cordylus aridus''), a species of lizard in the family Cordylidae *Giant girdled lizard (''Cordylus giganteus''), the sungazer, giant spiny-tailed lizard, giant zonure, the largest species of girdled lizard * Lawrence's girdled lizard (''Cordylus lawrenci''), a species of lizard in the family Cordylidae * Limpopo girdled lizard (''Cordylus jonesii'') live along South Africa's border with Botswana, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique * Machadoe's girdled lizard (''Cordylus machadoi''), a flattened girdled lizard from northwestern Namibia ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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Warren's Girdled Lizard
Warren's girdled lizard (''Smaug warreni'') is a species of relatively large, flattened lizard in the family Cordylidae. The species is native to Southern Africa. Etymology The specific name, ''warreni'', is in honour of British zoologist Ernest Warren (1871–1945), who collected the holotype.Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . (''Cordylus warreni'', p. 280). Geographic range ''S. warreni'' is known from Botswana, Mozambique, and South Africa www.reptile-database.org. (the Lebombo Mountains in northeastern South Africa and eastern Eswatini). Habitat The preferred natural habitats of ''S. warreni'' are savanna and rock outcrops on wooded mountain slopes, at altitudes of . Diet A shy species, ''S. warreni'' eats large arthropods and small vertebrates. Description ''S. warreni'' has a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of . The back is dark brown with small yellow spo ...
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Girdling
Girdling, also called ring-barking, is the complete removal of the Bark (botany), bark (consisting of cork cambium or "phellogen", phloem, cambium and sometimes going into the xylem) from around the entire circumference of either a branch or trunk (botany), trunk of a woody plant. Girdling results in the death of the area above the girdle over time. A branch completely girdled will fail and when the main trunk of a tree is girdled, the entire tree will die, if it cannot regrow from above to bridge the wound. Human practices of girdling include forestry, horticulture, and vandalism. Foresters use the practice of girdling to thin forests. Animals such as rodents will girdle trees by feeding on outer bark, often during winter under snow. Girdling can also be caused by herbivorous mammals feeding on plant bark and by birds and insects, both of which can effectively girdle a tree by boring rows of adjacent holes. Orchardists use girdling as a cultural technique to yield larger fr ...
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Girdle
A belt, especially if a cord or rope, is called a girdle if it is worn as part of Christian liturgical vestments, or in certain historical, literary or sports contexts. Girdles are used to close a cassock in Christian denominations, including the Anglican Communion, Catholic Church, Methodist Church and Lutheran Church. The girdle, in the 8th or 9th century, was said to resemble an ancient Levitical Jewish vestment, and in that era, was not visible. In 800 AD, the girdle began to be worn by Christian deacons in the Eastern Church. The girdle, for men, symbolizes preparation and readiness to serve, and for women, represents chastity and protection; it was also worn by laypersons in the Middle Ages, as attested in literature. For example, the hagiographical account of Saint George and the Dragon mentions the evildoer being tamed with the sign of the cross and a girdle handed to Saint George by a virgin. History The men among the Greeks and Romans wore the girdle upon the loins, ...
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Girdled Wrasse
The girdled wrasse, ''Notolabrus cinctus'', is a species of wrasse native to the waters around the South Island and southeastern North Island of New Zealand, including the Chatham Islands and Snares Islands, where it can be found at depths from . The males of this species can reach in standard length Fish measurement is the measuring of individual fish and various parts of their anatomies. These data are used in many areas of ichthyology, including taxonomy and fisheries biology. Overall length * Standard length (SL) is the length of a fish m ..., while the females only reach . There are two colour phases with older fish developing a large, dusky belt around the body. This is not associated with changing sex which happens about three years after the development of the belt. They feed on molluscs and small crustacea. They occur on rocky reefs, where they are common. References Notolabrus Endemic marine fish of New Zealand Taxa named by Frederick Hutton Fish described ...
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Girdled Cardinalfish
''Taeniamia zosterophora'', the girdled cardinalfish, is a species of cardinalfish native to the western Pacific Ocean from Indonesia to Vanuatu and from the Ryukyus to Australia. It is in the genus '' Taeniamia'', which was described in 2013.Fraser, T.H. (2013)A new genus of cardinalfish (Apogonidae: Percomorpha), redescription of Archamia and resemblances and relationships with Kurtus (Kurtidae: Percomorpha).''Zootaxa'', 3714 (1): 001–063. This species can be found on reefs in protected bays and lagoons, occurring in dense schools around and among the branches of various species of branching corals, notably '' Porites cylindrica'' and species of ''Acropora ''Acropora'' is a genus of small polyp stony coral in the phylum Cnidaria. Some of its species are known as table coral, elkhorn coral, and staghorn coral. Over 149 species are described. ''Acropora'' species are some of the major reef corals r ...'' and over sandy patches. It is found at depths from . This species can ...
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Black-girdled Barbet
The black-girdled barbet (''Capito dayi'') is a species of bird in the family Capitonidae, the New World barbets. It is found in Brazil and Bolivia. Taxonomy and systematics Since its description in 1916, the black-girdled barbet has almost always been recognized as a species. However, it was briefly considered to be a subspecies of black-spotted barbet (''Capito niger''). DNA data have shown it instead to be sister to five-colored barbet (''C. quinticolor'').Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, J. F. Pacheco, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 23 May 2021. A classification of the bird species of South America. American Ornithological Society. https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm retrieved 24 May 2021Schulenberg, T. S. (2020). Black-girdled Barbet (''Capito dayi''), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (T. S. Schulenberg, Editor). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10. ...
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Blue Girdled Angelfish
''Pomacanthus navarchus'', the blue-girdled angelfish or majestic angelfish, is a marine angelfish from the Indo-Pacific region. It occasionally makes its way into the aquarium trade. ''P. navarchus'' is one of the smallest of the larger species of angelfish. It grows to a maximum length of , but is usually much smaller than this, and can live to be up to 21 years old. Younger fish stay closer to the shallows, but the more mature fish can be found up to deep. Majestic angelfish eat mainly sponges and tunicates. Juvenile fish are mostly blue in color with white stripes. As they mature, they take on a yellow coloration on the flanks, dorsal fin, and tail. Description The body of this fish is laterally flattened. Adult fish have three main colored sections; the anterior section in front of the eyes and the front part of the body is lemon yellow; the central section is funnel-shaped and is deep blue, and the posterior section is reticulated in bright yellow and blue. The sections are ...
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Zoutpansberg Girdled Lizard
Zoutpansberg girdled lizard (''Smaug depressus'') is a species of the genus ''Smaug''.The Reptile Database. http://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Smaug&species=depressus&search_param=( This species is only found on and around the Soutpansberg in South Africa and was before considered a subspecies of Warren's girdled lizard Warren's girdled lizard (''Smaug warreni'') is a species of relatively large, flattened lizard in the family Cordylidae. The species is native to Southern Africa. Etymology The specific name, ''warreni'', is in honour of British zoologist Ernest .... Zoutpansberg girdled lizard's grow to a length up to 16 centimeters. Reproduction To prevent females of getting away at the first approach, the male approaches the female during mating season very cautiously. He nods his head constantly to make its peaceful intentions cognizable. After mating it takes six months before two to five young are born. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18603897 Smaug (ge ...
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Prickly Girdled Lizard
The spiny crag lizard or prickly girdled lizard (''Pseudocordylus spinosus'') is a species of lizard in the family Cordylidae. Range It is found in the northern Drakensberg escarpment of Lesotho and adjacent South Africa, besides a population in southern KwaZulu-Natal KwaZulu-Natal (, also referred to as KZN and known as "the garden province") is a province of South Africa that was created in 1994 when the Zulu bantustan of KwaZulu ("Place of the Zulu" in Zulu) and Natal Province were merged. It is locate .... References Pseudocordylus Reptiles of South Africa Reptiles described in 1947 Taxa named by Vivian Frederick Maynard FitzSimons Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{lizard-stub ...
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Madagascar Girdled Lizard
The Madagascar girdled lizard or Madagascar plated lizard (''Zonosaurus madagascariensis'') is a species of lizard in the family Gerrhosauridae. It is found in Madagascar, some outlying islands (Nosy Be and the nearby islands; Grande Glorieuse) and the Seychelles (Cosmoledo). This generally common lizard is found in a range of habitat types, including open and degraded humid forest at mid and low altitudes. It also occurs in plantations. On Cosmoledo, it occurs in open shrubland. This oviparous lizard grows to total length. Evolutionary history The family Gerrhosauridae shares the strongest evolutionary linkages to Asian and South American Species. However, the population on the island most likely originated from colonization by ancestors "rafting" from the African Mainland. Within the Island of Madagascar, the Malagasy Plated Lizards are denoted by two individual genera of Gerrhosauridae: 1. Tracheloptychus, which consists of 2 separate species that occupy the subarid south and ...
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Blue-spotted Girdled Lizard
''Ninurta coeruleopunctatus'' (syn. ''Cordylus coeruleopunctatus''), the blue-spotted girdled lizard or simply blue-spotted lizard, is a monotypic genus that is endemic to southern, coastal South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring countri .... References External links Blue-spotted girdled lizard* ''Ninurta'' gen. nov.Stanley et al, 2011 Between a rock and a hard polytomy: Rapid radiation in the rupicolous girdled lizards (Squamata: Cordylidae) * Cordylidae Reptiles described in 1913 Endemic reptiles of South Africa Taxa named by Paul Ayshford Methuen Taxa named by John Hewitt (herpetologist) {{lizard-stub ...
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