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Ghirardi
Ghirardi is a surname. It may refer to: *Giovanni Battista Pinello di Ghirardi (c. 1544-1587), Italian music composer and Kapellmeister of the Italian Renaissance * Giancarlo Ghirardi (1935–2018), Italian physicist and emeritus professor of theoretical physics *Lea Ghirardi (born 1974), French tennis player * Tommaso Ghirardi (born 1975), Italian businessman in the mechanics industry. Also known for having served as chairman (of BoD) and owner of Italian association football club Parma F.C. from January 2007 to December 2014. See also * Ghirardi–Rimini–Weber theory (GRW; also known as spontaneous collapse theory), a collapse theory in quantum mechanics * Orto Botanico "G.E. Ghirardi", aka Giardino Botanico sperimentale "E. Ghirardi" and the Orto botanico di Toscolano Maderno, a botanical garden operated by the University of Milan, and located on Via Religione, Toscolano-Maderno on the western shore of Lake Garda, Province of Brescia, Lombardy, Italy. * Nature Reserve of Ghira ...
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Giancarlo Ghirardi
Giancarlo Ghirardi (28 October 1935 – 1 June 2018) was an Italian physicist and emeritus professor of theoretical physics at the University of Trieste. He is well known for the Ghirardi–Rimini–Weber theory (GRW), which he proposed in 1985 together with Alberto Rimini and Tullio Weber, and for his contributions to the foundations of quantum mechanics. He independently rederived, in a referee report to ''Foundations of Physics'', the no-cloning theorem, before the works by Wootters and Zurek and by Dieks in 1982, but after the actual first derivation by Park in 1970. His research interests related to a variety of topics of theoretical physics, but focused beginning in 1983 mainly on the foundations of quantum mechanics. Ghirardi was a member of the editorial boards of '' Foundations of Physics'' and ''Studies in History and Philosophy of Science''. He was president of the Italian Society for the Foundations of Physics, of which he was one of the founding members. ...
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Lea Ghirardi
Lea Ghirardi a.k.a. Lea Ghirardi-Rubbi (born 10 February 1974) is a former French tennis player Tennis is a racket sport that is played either individually against a single opponent (singles) or between two teams of two players each (doubles). Each player uses a tennis racket that is strung with cord to strike a hollow rubber ball cove .... Ghirardi, whose career peaked in the 1990s, was once ranked 73rd in the world. ITF finals Singles (6–3) Doubles (3–4) References External links * * Living people French female tennis players Place of birth missing (living people) 1974 births Mediterranean Games silver medalists for France Mediterranean Games bronze medalists for France Mediterranean Games medalists in tennis Competitors at the 1993 Mediterranean Games Sportspeople from Colombes {{France-tennis-bio-stub ...
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Ghirardi–Rimini–Weber Theory
The Ghirardi–Rimini–Weber theory (GRW) is a spontaneous collapse theory in quantum mechanics, proposed in 1986 by Giancarlo Ghirardi, Alberto Rimini, and Tullio Weber. Measurement problem and spontaneous collapses Quantum mechanics has two fundamentally different dynamical principles: the linear and deterministic Schrödinger equation, and the nonlinear and stochastic wave packet reduction postulate. The orthodox interpretation, or Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics, posits a wave function collapse every time an observer performs a measurement. One thus faces the problem of defining what an “observer” and a “measurement” are. Another issue of quantum mechanics is that it forecasts superpositions of macroscopic objects, which are not observed in Nature (see Schrödinger’s cat paradox). The theory does not tell where the threshold between the microscopic and macroscopic worlds is, that is when quantum mechanics should leave space to classical mechanics. Th ...
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Tommaso Ghirardi
Tommaso Ghirardi (born 10 May 1975 in Brescia) is an Italian businessman, mostly known for having served as chairman (of BoD) and owner of Italian association football club Parma F.C. from January 2007 to December 2014. His main activities are in the mechanics industry. His entry into football came with the purchase of A.C. Carpenedolo, a small club based near Brescia, when the club was in Serie D. The club turned professional and gained promotion to Serie C2 in 2004 and marginally missed on promotion to Serie C1 two years later after play-off defeat. On 3 January 2007, Ghirardi bought financially troubled Parma F.C. in an auction for the sale of the club. He sacked Stefano Pioli after just two matches and replaced him with Claudio Ranieri, but the club continued to struggle. Relegation seemed inevitable, but final day victory secured Parma's place in Italy's top division for the following season. He responded by investing around €11M on new players. Despite this, Parma were re ...
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Nature Reserve Of Ghirardi
The Nature Reserve of Ghirardi is a nature reserve located in the Province of Parma, Emilia-Romagna, Italy. It was established in 2010. History Until the sixties of the last century, an extension of of the area around Case Ghirardi was occupied by a game preserve, the property of Marchini-Camia. When the 1979 Hunting Law allowed the creation of a faunal oasis and it became a protected zone of the faune, supervised the Province of Parma. The Galasso Law 431/85 added to the protection of the faune also the one of the landscape which was then confirmed by the 1993 Piano Territoriale Paesistico Regionale which made it a natural protected zone ex.art.25. In 1996, it began to be part of the Oasis System and of the Reservation of the Italian WWF World Wide Fund for Nature. In 2006, a part of the territory was integrated in Rete Natura 2000 in Emilia Romagna and it became General Regional Reserve on 21 December 2010. Territory The nature reserve of Ghirardi is located in the sout ...
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Giovanni Battista Pinello Di Ghirardi
Giovanni Battista Pinello di Ghirardi (born in Genoa c. 1544 – died in Prague on 15 June 1587) was an Italian music composer and Kapellmeister of the Italian Renaissance. Giovanni Battista Pinello came from a noble Genoese family. He worked first as a singer in Vicenza, from the 1570s at the Innsbrucker Hof, then in Prague at the court of Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II. A few months after the death of Antonio Scandello, he was appointed Kapellmeister to the Staatskapelle Dresden in 1581. Because of disagreements, he soon had to give up this post and settled again in Prague. Pinello was one of the composers who brought the Italian style into the German-speaking world. Johann Gottfried Walther mentioned in his ''Musicalisches Lexicon'' published in 1732 the following compositions by Pinello: *A four-part mass (1583) *Ein deutsches Magnificat in den acht Kirchentönen (1584) – a German Magnificat in the eight church tones *''Cantiones Sacrae'' and madrigals for eight, te ...
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Gherardi
Gherardi is a surname of Northern Italian origin. It is most common in the regions of Emilia-Romagna, Lombardy and Tuscany. The name comes from the Germanic words gari > ger- (meaning 'spear') and -hard (meaning 'hard/strong/brave'). The first family recorded to have this name in 970 AD, were the Gherardinghi family who owned five castles in Tuscany. The name has since been shortened and many variations of the name can be found throughout Italy. According to Italy Gen, about 1800 people with the last name of Gherardi still reside in Northern Italy. Worldwide there are about 2500 people with this last name. Some examples of known people with the last name: * Alessandro Gherardi (born 1988), Italian footballer * Anna Maria Gherardi (1939–2014), Italian actress and voice actress * Antonio Gherardi (1638–1702), Italian painter, architect and sculptor * Bancroft Gherardi (1832–1903), U.S. Navy rear admiral * Bancroft Gherardi, Jr. (1873–1941), American electrical engin ...
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Gilardi
Gilardi is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include: *Alessandro Gilardi (born 1995), Italian football player * Domenico Gilardi (1785–1845), Italian architect *Enrico Gilardi (born 1957), Italian basketball player *Fabrizio Gilardi (born 1975), Swiss political scientist *Gianpietro Gilardi (born 1938), Italian rower *Gilardo Gilardi (1889–1963), Argentine composer, pianist and conductor * Juan Ignacio Gilardi (born 1981). Argentine retired field hockey player *Luigi Gilardi (1897–1989), Italian cyclist *Mauro Gilardi (born 1982), Italian footballer *Mauro Gilardi (born 1982), Italian footballer * Pier Celestino Gilardi (1837–1905), Italian painter *Piero Gilardi (born 1942), Italian artist * Thierry Gilardi (1958–2008), French football commentator See also * Ghilardi Ghilardi is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Alberto Ghilardi (1909–1971), Italian cyclist * Luigi Ghilardi Luigi Ghilardi, also known as Luis Ghi ...
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Surname
In some cultures, a surname, family name, or last name is the portion of one's personal name that indicates one's family, tribe or community. Practices vary by culture. The family name may be placed at either the start of a person's full name, as the forename, or at the end; the number of surnames given to an individual also varies. As the surname indicates genetic inheritance, all members of a family unit may have identical surnames or there may be variations; for example, a woman might marry and have a child, but later remarry and have another child by a different father, and as such both children could have different surnames. It is common to see two or more words in a surname, such as in compound surnames. Compound surnames can be composed of separate names, such as in traditional Spanish culture, they can be hyphenated together, or may contain prefixes. Using names has been documented in even the oldest historical records. Examples of surnames are documented in the 11th ...
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Orto Botanico "G
Orto may refer to: * Orto, Corse-du-Sud, a commune on the island of Corsica * Orto (company) Orto (also ''Eesti Kirjastus Orto'') was an Estonian publishing company outside Estonia. The company published mainly classical works of Estonian literature, but also new books by Estonian-language writers. The company was established in 1944 He ...
, an Estonian publishing company {{disambiguation ...
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