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Gambier Islands And The Islands Tuamotu-East
Gambier may refer to: * ''Uncaria gambir'', a species of tropical shrub ** An astringent extract made from ''Uncaria gambir'' ;People * James Gambier (1723–1789), a British vice-admiral * James Gambier, 1st Baron Gambier (1756–1833), a British admiral also known as Lord Gambier * Maurice Gambier d'Hurigny (1912 - 2000), French sculptor ;Places * Gambier Islands, French Polynesia * Gambier, a commune of French Polynesia in the archipelago of the Tuamotu Islands * Gambier Islands (South Australia) * Gambier Island, British Columbia, Canada * Gambier, Ohio, USA * Gambier, Bahamas, also known as Gambier Village See also * Gambir (other) * Mount Gambier (other) Mount Gambier, South Australia is a regional city in Australia. Mount Gambier may also refer to: * Mount Gambier (volcano), a dormant maar volcano adjoining the city * City of Mount Gambier local government area * Mount Gambier wine region * Mount ...
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Uncaria Gambir
''Uncaria gambir'', the gambier or gambir, is a species of plant in the genus ''Uncaria'' found in Southeast Asia, mainly Malaysia and Indonesia. Extract Gambier extract is used or has been used as a catechu for chewing with areca and betel, for tanning and dye A dye is a colored substance that chemically bonds to the substrate to which it is being applied. This distinguishes dyes from pigments which do not chemically bind to the material they color. Dye is generally applied in an aqueous solution an ...ing, and as herbal medicine. Gambier extract was also used by native people as a medical treatment or prevention of diseases that were believed to be spread by the now obsolete medical theory of miasma. The Indians invented ''paan'', a gambir paste, that was believed to help prevent miasma; it was considered as the first antimiasmatic application. The gambir tree is found in Southern India and Sri Lanka. References * * gambir {{Cinchonoideae-stub ...
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Gambier (extract)
Gambier or gambir is an extract derived from the leaves of ''Uncaria gambir'', a climbing shrub native to tropical Southeast Asia. Gambier is produced in Indonesia and Malaysia where it was an important trade item into the late nineteenth century. It can be used as a tanning agent, a brown dye, a food additive and as herbal medicine. Also known as pale catechu, white catechu or Japan Earth, it is often confused with other forms of catechu. History Gambier production began as a traditional occupation in the Malay archipelago. By the middle of the seventeenth century, it was established in Sumatra and in the western parts of Java and the Malay peninsula. It was initially used as medicine and chewed with betel. Local Chinese also began to use gambier to tan hides. Chinese first got involved in gambier production at Riau, using coolie labor and growing black pepper as a supplemental crop. Bugis merchants traded the gambier for rice from Java and Siam, helping the Bugis to become an i ...
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James Gambier (Royal Navy Officer)
Vice-Admiral James Gambier (1723–1789) was a Royal Navy officer who went on to be Commander-in-Chief, North American Station. The historian David Syrett presented a study of Gambier, which presented him as corrupt and largely disliked by his fellow officers. Naval career Gambier joined the Royal Navy in about 1740 being promoted to Lieutenant in 1743. Promoted to Captain, he commanded and . Later he commanded and took part in the capture of Louisbourg and the capture of Guadeloupe. In 1770 he was appointed Commander-in-Chief, North American Station; this appointment had been predictable because of his connections with the Vice Admiral Sir Samuel Cornish. He was subsequently removed from control of the North American Station, following the rise of Lord Sandwich as First Lord of the Admiralty. In 1773 he was made Commissioner of Victualling Accounts on the Navy Board in an attempt to make amends to him for his political removal from his command in North America. In September ...
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James Gambier, 1st Baron Gambier
Admiral of the Fleet (Royal Navy), Admiral of the Fleet James Gambier, 1st Baron Gambier, (13 October 1756 – 19 April 1833) was a Royal Navy officer. After seeing action at the capture of Charleston, South Carolina, Charleston during the American Revolutionary War, he saw action again, as captain of the third-rate , at the battle of the Glorious First of June in 1794, during the French Revolutionary Wars, gaining the distinction of commanding the first ship to break through the enemy line. Gambier went on to be a Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, Lord Commissioner of the Admiralty and First Sea Lord, First Naval Lord and then served as Governor of Newfoundland Colony, Newfoundland. Together with William Cathcart, 1st Earl Cathcart, General Lord Cathcart, he oversaw the Battle of Copenhagen (1807), bombardment of Copenhagen during the Napoleonic Wars. He later survived an accusation of cowardice for his inaction at the Battle of the Basque Roads. Early career Born the secon ...
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Maurice Gambier D'Hurigny
Maurice Gambier d'Hurigny (1912–2000) was a French sculptor. He graduated from the École des Beaux-Arts. He won the Prix de Rome in Sculpture for ''La jeune Eve apparaît à l'aurore première'' in 1942. He also designed public sculptures, like the bust of François-René de Chateaubriand on the Square des Missions-Étrangères in the 7th arrondissement of Paris The 7th arrondissement of Paris (''VIIe arrondissement'') is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. In spoken French, this arrondissement is referred to as ''le septième''. The arrondissement, called Palais-Bourbon in a r .... References 1912 births 2000 deaths École des Beaux-Arts alumni French male sculptors 20th-century French sculptors Prix de Rome winners {{France-sculptor-stub ...
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Gambier Islands
The Gambier Islands ( or ) are an archipelago in French Polynesia, located at the southeast terminus of the Tuamotu archipelago. They cover an area of , and are made up of the Mangareva Islands, a group of high islands remnants of a caldera along with islets on the surrounding fringing reef, and the uninhabited Temoe atoll, which is located 45 km (28 mi) south-east of the Mangareva Islands. The Gambiers are generally considered a separate island group from Tuamotu both because their culture and language (Mangarevan) are much more closely related to those of the Marquesas Islands, and because, while the Tuamotus comprise several chains of coral atolls, the Mangareva Islands are of volcanic origin with central high islands. Administratively, the Gambier Islands are inside the commune of Gambier, which also includes several atolls in the Tuamotu Archipelago. The town hall (''mairie'') of the commune of Gambier is located on Mangareva, in the Gambier Islands. The population of th ...
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Gambier (commune)
Gambier is a commune of French Polynesia in the administrative subdivision of the Tuamotu-Gambier Islands. The commune includes the Gambier Islands as well as several atolls in the Tuamotu Archipelago (the Acteon Group and the isolated atolls of Maria Est, Morane, and Marutea Sud). All the Tuamotu atolls belonging to the commune are uninhabited except for Marutea Sud, and are sometimes mistakenly included among the Gambier Islands themselves. The commune population was 1,535 at the 2017 census.Répartition de la population en Polynésie française en 2017
, Institut de la statistique de la Polynésie française
Its total land area is 45.97 km2.


Administration

The commune of Gambier is made up ...
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Gambier Islands (South Australia)
The Gambier Islands are a small group of islands lying between the southern tips of the Eyre and Yorke Peninsulas at the entrance to Spencer Gulf in South Australia. The islands lie within the 120 km2 Gambier Islands Group Marine Park. Description By far the largest island in the group, at about 10 km2 in area, is Wedge Island. The others are North Island, South West Rock and Peaked Rocks. Except for Wedge Island, the group constitutes the Gambier Islands Conservation Park. Wedge Island is partly crown land and partly privately owned; it was used for farming for 130 years following European settlement of the region, and holds several buildings, mainly used as tourist accommodation, an airstrip, pier and a lighthouse. The waters around the islands are extensively used for commercial and recreational fishing and for recreational diving. Wildlife Australian sea lions breed on the islands, and New Zealand fur seals may haul out there. Seabirds for which the i ...
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Gambier Island
Gambier Island is an island located in Howe Sound near Vancouver, British Columbia. It is about in size and is located about north of the Horseshoe Bay community and ferry terminal in westernmost West Vancouver. A rugged and sparsely populated island, it is far quieter than its neighbour Bowen Island, which is popular with day-trippers and summer vacationers. Gambier Island is accessible only by B.C. Ferries passenger service, water taxi or other boats. There is no central road network. The island elects two trustees to the Islands Trust, an organization that unites small island communities in British Columbia to oversee development and land use. Other islands in Howe Sound include Keats Island and Anvil Island. The island is part of West Howe Sound, Electoral Area F within the Sunshine Coast Regional District (SCRD) on the Sunshine Coast of British Columbia, Canada. Population There are around 105 long-term residents on Gambier, but the population swells to more than 6 ...
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Gambier, Ohio
Gambier is a village in Knox County, Ohio, United States. The population was 2,391 at the 2010 census. Gambier is the home of Kenyon College. A major feature is a gravel path running the length of the village, referred to as "Middle Path". This path has become a piece of Gambier's history, as it is used by college students and residents alike as a way through the community. History Gambier was laid out in 1824. The village was named after one of Kenyon College's early benefactors, Lord Gambier. In the 1960s, Japanese writer Junzo Shono spent several years in Gambier, culminating in the writing of the book ''A Sojourn in Gambier'', which would prove to be quite popular in Japan. In May 2020, the Village of Gambier became the first municipality in Knox County to establish anti-discrimination legislation for LGBTQ+ people. Geography Gambier is located along the Kokosing River. According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of , all land. Demographics ...
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Gambier Village
Gambier may refer to: * ''Uncaria gambir'', a species of tropical shrub ** An astringent extract made from ''Uncaria gambir'' ;People * James Gambier (1723–1789), a British vice-admiral * James Gambier, 1st Baron Gambier (1756–1833), a British admiral also known as Lord Gambier * Maurice Gambier d'Hurigny (1912 - 2000), French sculptor ;Places * Gambier Islands, French Polynesia * Gambier, a commune of French Polynesia in the archipelago of the Tuamotu Islands * Gambier Islands (South Australia) * Gambier Island, British Columbia, Canada * Gambier, Ohio, USA * Gambier, Bahamas, also known as Gambier Village See also * Gambir (other) * Mount Gambier (other) Mount Gambier, South Australia is a regional city in Australia. Mount Gambier may also refer to: * Mount Gambier (volcano), a dormant maar volcano adjoining the city * City of Mount Gambier local government area * Mount Gambier wine region * Mount ...
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