Galearia Maingayi
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Galearia Maingayi
''Galearia'' is a genus of plant of the family Pandaceae. It is native to Indochina, insular Southeast Asia, New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. They are large trees or shrub A shrub (often also called a bush) is a small-to-medium-sized perennial woody plant. Unlike herbaceous plants, shrubs have persistent woody stems above the ground. Shrubs can be either deciduous or evergreen. They are distinguished from trees ...s which exude a white liquid. Accepted species: #'' Galearia aristifera'' Miq. - Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra #'' Galearia celebica'' Koord. - Sulawesi, New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands #'' Galearia filiformis'' (Blume) Boerl. - Java, Sumatra #'' Galearia fulva'' (Tul.) Miq. - Indochina, Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra, Philippines #'' Galearia maingayi'' Hook.f. - Thailand, Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra References Pandaceae Malpighiales genera Taxa named by Alexander Moritzi Taxa named by Heinrich Zollinger {{Malpighiales-stub ...
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Heinrich Zollinger
Heinrich Zollinger (22 March 1818 – 19 May 1859) was a Swiss botanist. Zollinger was born in Feuerthalen, Switzerland. From 1837 to 1838 he studied botany at the University of Geneva under Augustin and Alphonse Pyramus de Candolle, but had to interrupt his studies due to financial problems. In 1842 he moved to Java, working in a botanical garden, and on small government-financed scientific expeditions. He returned to Switzerland in 1848, but came back to Java in 1855 with his wife and two children. The species '' Clavaria zollingeri'' described scientifically by French mycologist Joseph-Henri Léveillé in 1846 was named after Heinrich Zollinger, who researched the genus ''Clavaria'', and collected the type specimen in Java. Zollinger died in Kandangan, a village located near Mount Bromo in East Java, Indonesia. He had been suffering from the long-term effects of malaria Malaria is a mosquito-borne infectious disease that affects humans and other animals. Malaria c ...
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Tree
In botany, a tree is a perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, usually supporting branches and leaves. In some usages, the definition of a tree may be narrower, including only woody plants with secondary growth, plants that are usable as lumber or plants above a specified height. In wider definitions, the taller palms, tree ferns, bananas, and bamboos are also trees. Trees are not a taxonomic group but include a variety of plant species that have independently evolved a trunk and branches as a way to tower above other plants to compete for sunlight. The majority of tree species are angiosperms or hardwoods; of the rest, many are gymnosperms or softwoods. Trees tend to be long-lived, some reaching several thousand years old. Trees have been in existence for 370 million years. It is estimated that there are some three trillion mature trees in the world. A tree typically has many secondary branches supported clear of the ground by the trunk. This trunk typically ...
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Malpighiales Genera
The Malpighiales comprise one of the largest orders of flowering plants, containing about 36 families and more than species, about 7.8% of the eudicots. The order is very diverse, containing plants as different as the willow, violet, poinsettia, manchineel, rafflesia and coca plant, and are hard to recognize except with molecular phylogenetic evidence. It is not part of any of the classification systems based only on plant morphology. Molecular clock calculations estimate the origin of stem group Malpighiales at around 100 million years ago ( Mya) and the origin of crown group Malpighiales at about 90 Mya. The Malpighiales are divided into 32 to 42 families, depending upon which clades in the order are given the taxonomic rank of family. In the APG III system, 35 families were recognized. Medusagynaceae, Quiinaceae, Peraceae, Malesherbiaceae, Turneraceae, Samydaceae, and Scyphostegiaceae were consolidated into other families. The largest family, by far, is the Euphorbiaceae, w ...
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Galearia Maingayi
''Galearia'' is a genus of plant of the family Pandaceae. It is native to Indochina, insular Southeast Asia, New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. They are large trees or shrub A shrub (often also called a bush) is a small-to-medium-sized perennial woody plant. Unlike herbaceous plants, shrubs have persistent woody stems above the ground. Shrubs can be either deciduous or evergreen. They are distinguished from trees ...s which exude a white liquid. Accepted species: #'' Galearia aristifera'' Miq. - Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra #'' Galearia celebica'' Koord. - Sulawesi, New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands #'' Galearia filiformis'' (Blume) Boerl. - Java, Sumatra #'' Galearia fulva'' (Tul.) Miq. - Indochina, Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra, Philippines #'' Galearia maingayi'' Hook.f. - Thailand, Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra References Pandaceae Malpighiales genera Taxa named by Alexander Moritzi Taxa named by Heinrich Zollinger {{Malpighiales-stub ...
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Galearia Fulva
''Galearia'' is a genus of plant of the family Pandaceae. It is native to Indochina, insular Southeast Asia, New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. They are large trees or shrubs which exude a white liquid. Accepted species: #'' Galearia aristifera'' Miq. - Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra #'' Galearia celebica'' Koord. - Sulawesi, New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands #'' Galearia filiformis'' (Blume) Boerl. - Java, Sumatra #'' Galearia fulva'' (Tul.) Miq. - Indochina, Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra, Philippines #''Galearia maingayi ''Galearia'' is a genus of plant of the family Pandaceae. It is native to Indochina, insular Southeast Asia, New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. They are large trees or shrub A shrub (often also called a bush) is a small-to-medium-sized per ...'' Hook.f. - Thailand, Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra References Pandaceae Malpighiales genera Taxa named by Alexander Moritzi Taxa named by Heinrich Zollinger {{Malpighiales-stub ...
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Galearia Filiformis
''Galearia'' is a genus of plant of the family Pandaceae. It is native to Indochina, insular Southeast Asia, New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. They are large trees or shrubs which exude a white liquid. Accepted species: #'' Galearia aristifera'' Miq. - Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra #'' Galearia celebica'' Koord. - Sulawesi, New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands #'' Galearia filiformis'' (Blume) Boerl. - Java, Sumatra #''Galearia fulva'' (Tul.) Miq. - Indochina, Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra, Philippines #''Galearia maingayi ''Galearia'' is a genus of plant of the family Pandaceae. It is native to Indochina, insular Southeast Asia, New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. They are large trees or shrub A shrub (often also called a bush) is a small-to-medium-sized per ...'' Hook.f. - Thailand, Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra References Pandaceae Malpighiales genera Taxa named by Alexander Moritzi Taxa named by Heinrich Zollinger {{Malpighiales-stub ...
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Galearia Celebica
''Galearia'' is a genus of plant of the family Pandaceae. It is native to Indochina, insular Southeast Asia, New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. They are large trees or shrubs which exude a white liquid. Accepted species: #'' Galearia aristifera'' Miq. - Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra #'' Galearia celebica'' Koord. - Sulawesi, New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands #''Galearia filiformis'' (Blume) Boerl. - Java, Sumatra #''Galearia fulva'' (Tul.) Miq. - Indochina, Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra, Philippines #''Galearia maingayi ''Galearia'' is a genus of plant of the family Pandaceae. It is native to Indochina, insular Southeast Asia, New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. They are large trees or shrub A shrub (often also called a bush) is a small-to-medium-sized per ...'' Hook.f. - Thailand, Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra References Pandaceae Malpighiales genera Taxa named by Alexander Moritzi Taxa named by Heinrich Zollinger {{Malpighiales-stub ...
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Galearia Aristifera
''Galearia'' is a genus of plant of the family Pandaceae. It is native to Indochina, insular Southeast Asia, New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. They are large trees or shrubs which exude a white liquid. Accepted species: #'' Galearia aristifera'' Miq. - Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra #''Galearia celebica'' Koord. - Sulawesi, New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands #''Galearia filiformis'' (Blume) Boerl. - Java, Sumatra #''Galearia fulva'' (Tul.) Miq. - Indochina, Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra, Philippines #''Galearia maingayi ''Galearia'' is a genus of plant of the family Pandaceae. It is native to Indochina, insular Southeast Asia, New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. They are large trees or shrub A shrub (often also called a bush) is a small-to-medium-sized per ...'' Hook.f. - Thailand, Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra References Pandaceae Malpighiales genera Taxa named by Alexander Moritzi Taxa named by Heinrich Zollinger {{Malpighiales-stub ...
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Shrub
A shrub (often also called a bush) is a small-to-medium-sized perennial woody plant. Unlike herbaceous plants, shrubs have persistent woody stems above the ground. Shrubs can be either deciduous or evergreen. They are distinguished from trees by their multiple stems and shorter height, less than tall. Small shrubs, less than 2 m (6.6 ft) tall are sometimes termed as subshrubs. Many botanical groups have species that are shrubs, and others that are trees and herbaceous plants instead. Some definitions state that a shrub is less than and a tree is over 6 m. Others use as the cut-off point for classification. Many species of tree may not reach this mature height because of hostile less than ideal growing conditions, and resemble a shrub-sized plant. However, such species have the potential to grow taller under the ideal growing conditions for that plant. In terms of longevity, most shrubs fit in a class between perennials and trees; some may only last about five y ...
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Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands is an island country consisting of six major islands and over 900 smaller islands in Oceania, to the east of Papua New Guinea and north-west of Vanuatu. It has a land area of , and a population of approx. 700,000. Its capital, Honiara, is located on the largest island, Guadalcanal. The country takes its name from the wider area of the Solomon Islands (archipelago), which is a collection of Melanesian islands that also includes the Autonomous Region of Bougainville (currently a part of Papua New Guinea), but excludes the Santa Cruz Islands. The islands have been settled since at least some time between 30,000 and 28,800 BCE, with later waves of migrants, notably the Lapita people, mixing and producing the modern indigenous Solomon Islanders population. In 1568, the Spanish navigator Álvaro de Mendaña was the first European to visit them. Though not named by Mendaña, it is believed that the islands were called ''"the Solomons"'' by those who later receiv ...
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Alexander Moritzi
Alexander Moritzi (1806-1850) was a Swiss naturalist and early proponent of evolution. Moritzi born in Chur, Graubünden. His ''Réflexions sur l'espèce en histoire naturelle'', which means "Reflections on Species in Natural History," was published in 1842 and republished in 1934. This book, which contains many observations on animals and plants, advocated transmutation of species and is considered a forerunner of the theory of evolution developed by Charles Darwin. However, the book was ignored and did not make an impact like Darwin's. Snow dock was first discovered by Moritzi in 1836 in the Swiss Alps. In 1840, DC. ex Meisn. published ''Moritzia'' a genus of flowering plants from South America, belonging to the family Boraginaceae Boraginaceae, the borage or forget-me-not family, includes about 2,000 species of shrubs, trees and herbs in 146, to 156 genera with a worldwide distribution. The APG IV system from 2016 classifies the Boraginaceae as single family of th ...
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New Guinea
New Guinea (; Hiri Motu Hiri Motu, also known as Police Motu, Pidgin Motu, or just Hiri, is a language of Papua New Guinea, which is spoken in surrounding areas of Port Moresby (Capital of Papua New Guinea). It is a simplified version of Motu, from the Austronesian l ...: ''Niu Gini''; id, Papua, or , historically ) is the List of islands by area, world's second-largest island with an area of . Located in Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, the island is separated from Mainland Australia, Australia by the wide Torres Strait, though both landmasses lie on the same continental shelf. Numerous smaller islands are located to the west and east. The eastern half of the island is the major land mass of the independent state of Papua New Guinea. The western half, known as Western New Guinea, forms a part of Indonesia and is organized as the provinces of Papua (province), Papua, Central Papua, Highland Papua, South Papua, Southwest Papua, and West Papua (province), West ...
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