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Fritziana
''Fritziana'' is a genus of frogs in the family Hemiphractidae. They are endemic to southeastern Brazil and found on the mountains and adjacent coastal lowlands from Espírito Santo to São Paulo state. Taxonomy The genus has been considered synonym of ''Flectonotus ''Flectonotus'' is a genus of frogs of the family Hemiphractidae. They are found on the Andes The Andes, Andes Mountains or Andean Mountains (; ) are the longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland alon ...'', but was recognized again in 2011. The former ''Flectonotus'' consisted of two geographically disjunctive components, one from northern South America (''Flectonotus'' as understood today) and the other from southeastern Brazil (''Fritziana''). The distinctiveness of these taxa is now well established and based on both molecular, behavioural, and morphological characters. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Fritziana'': References H ...
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Fritziana
''Fritziana'' is a genus of frogs in the family Hemiphractidae. They are endemic to southeastern Brazil and found on the mountains and adjacent coastal lowlands from Espírito Santo to São Paulo state. Taxonomy The genus has been considered synonym of ''Flectonotus ''Flectonotus'' is a genus of frogs of the family Hemiphractidae. They are found on the Andes The Andes, Andes Mountains or Andean Mountains (; ) are the longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland alon ...'', but was recognized again in 2011. The former ''Flectonotus'' consisted of two geographically disjunctive components, one from northern South America (''Flectonotus'' as understood today) and the other from southeastern Brazil (''Fritziana''). The distinctiveness of these taxa is now well established and based on both molecular, behavioural, and morphological characters. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Fritziana'': References H ...
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Fritziana Ulei
''Fritziana'' is a genus of frogs in the family Hemiphractidae. They are endemic to southeastern Brazil and found on the mountains and adjacent coastal lowlands from Espírito Santo to São Paulo state. Taxonomy The genus has been considered synonym of ''Flectonotus ''Flectonotus'' is a genus of frogs of the family Hemiphractidae. They are found on the Andes of northeastern Colombia and adjacent Venezuela as well as in Trinidad and Tobago. Taxonomy The genus has been considered to include ''Fritziana ''F ...'', but was recognized again in 2011. The former ''Flectonotus'' consisted of two geographically disjunctive components, one from northern South America (''Flectonotus'' as understood today) and the other from southeastern Brazil (''Fritziana''). The distinctiveness of these taxa is now well established and based on both molecular, behavioural, and morphological characters. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Fritziana'': References ...
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Fritziana Mitus
''Fritziana'' is a genus of frogs in the family Hemiphractidae. They are endemic to southeastern Brazil and found on the mountains and adjacent coastal lowlands from Espírito Santo to São Paulo state. Taxonomy The genus has been considered synonym of ''Flectonotus ''Flectonotus'' is a genus of frogs of the family Hemiphractidae. They are found on the Andes of northeastern Colombia and adjacent Venezuela as well as in Trinidad and Tobago. Taxonomy The genus has been considered to include ''Fritziana ''F ...'', but was recognized again in 2011. The former ''Flectonotus'' consisted of two geographically disjunctive components, one from northern South America (''Flectonotus'' as understood today) and the other from southeastern Brazil (''Fritziana''). The distinctiveness of these taxa is now well established and based on both molecular, behavioural, and morphological characters. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Fritziana'': References ...
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Fritziana Izecksohni
''Fritziana'' is a genus of frogs in the family Hemiphractidae. They are endemic to southeastern Brazil and found on the mountains and adjacent coastal lowlands from Espírito Santo to São Paulo state. Taxonomy The genus has been considered synonym of ''Flectonotus ''Flectonotus'' is a genus of frogs of the family Hemiphractidae. They are found on the Andes of northeastern Colombia and adjacent Venezuela as well as in Trinidad and Tobago. Taxonomy The genus has been considered to include ''Fritziana ''F ...'', but was recognized again in 2011. The former ''Flectonotus'' consisted of two geographically disjunctive components, one from northern South America (''Flectonotus'' as understood today) and the other from southeastern Brazil (''Fritziana''). The distinctiveness of these taxa is now well established and based on both molecular, behavioural, and morphological characters. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Fritziana'': References ...
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Fritziana Goeldii
''Fritziana goeldii'', also known as Goeldi's frog or Colonia Alpina treefrog, is a species of frog in the family Hemiphractidae. It is endemic to southeastern Brazil and found in Rio de Janeiro, Espírito Santo, and São Paulo states. The species is named after Émil Goeldi, Swiss zoologist who worked in Brazil. ''Fritziana goeldii'' may be locally threatened by habitat destruction but over most of its range it is a common species with a large total population, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its conservation status as being of "least concern". Description ''Fritziana goeldii'' is a small, slender frog; females are long and males are slightly smaller. The snout is pointed, the eyes are large, and there are adhesive discs on the tips of the fingers and toes. The upper parts of the head and body are some shade of pale grey or brown, blotched and streaked with darker colour. Distribution and habitat ''Fritziana goeldii'' is endemic to southeastern ...
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Fritziana Ohausi
''Fritziana ohausi'' is a species of frog in the family Hemiphractidae. It is endemic to the mountains of coastal southeastern Brazil in Rio de Janeiro, Espírito Santo, and São Paulo states. The specific name ''ohausi'' honors Friedrich Ohaus, a German physicist and herpetologist. Common name Petropolis treefrog has been proposed for this species. Description Adult males measure and adult females in snout–vent length. The tympanum is present but is partly hidden and less distinct in females than in males. The fingers have large discs and lateral ridges or fringes but no webbing. The toes have large discs and partially webbed. Dorsal pattern is spotted with variable coloration, including brown, black, and white, or greenish bronze, or yellow brown, or bronzy brown. The belly is gray with cream flecks or transparent with silvery mottling and sparse brown flecks. The throat is clear with dense brown and silvery mottling or similar to the belly. Males have a single internal v ...
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Flectonotus Ohausi
''Fritziana ohausi'' is a species of frog in the family Hemiphractidae. It is endemic to the mountains of coastal southeastern Brazil in Rio de Janeiro, Espírito Santo, and São Paulo states. The specific name ''ohausi'' honors Friedrich Ohaus, a German physicist and herpetologist. Common name Petropolis treefrog has been proposed for this species. Description Adult males measure and adult females in snout–vent length. The tympanum is present but is partly hidden and less distinct in females than in males. The fingers have large discs and lateral ridges or fringes but no webbing. The toes have large discs and partially webbed. Dorsal pattern is spotted with variable coloration, including brown, black, and white, or greenish bronze, or yellow brown, or bronzy brown. The belly is gray with cream flecks or transparent with silvery mottling and sparse brown flecks. The throat is clear with dense brown and silvery mottling or similar to the belly. Males have a single internal v ...
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Fritziana Fissilis
''Fritziana fissilis'' is a species of frogs in the family Hemiphractidae. It is endemic to southeastern Brazil and known from the mountains of Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, and Rio Grande do Sul states. The natural habitat of ''Fritziana fissilis'' is forest at elevations of asl. They are found sitting on vegetation few metres above the ground, mostly in bromeliads. Tadpoles are released into bromeliads. ''Fritziana fissilis'' is a very common species. It can be locally threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... References fissilis Endemic fauna of Brazil Amphibians of Brazil Amphibians described in 1920 Taxa named by Alípio de Miranda-Ribeiro Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Hemiphractidae-stub ...
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Flectonotus Fissilis
''Fritziana fissilis'' is a species of frogs in the family Hemiphractidae. It is endemic to southeastern Brazil and known from the mountains of Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, and Rio Grande do Sul states. The natural habitat of ''Fritziana fissilis'' is forest at elevations of asl. They are found sitting on vegetation few metres above the ground, mostly in bromeliads. Tadpoles are released into bromeliads. ''Fritziana fissilis'' is a very common species. It can be locally threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... References fissilis Endemic fauna of Brazil Amphibians of Brazil Amphibians described in 1920 Taxa named by Alípio de Miranda-Ribeiro Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Hemiphractidae-stub ...
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Fritziana Tonimi
''Fritziana tonimi'' is a species of frogs in the family Hemiphractidae. It is endemic to the Atlantic Forest in the State of Espírito Santo, southeastern Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area .... Etymology The specific name ''tonimi'' is in honor of herpetofauna conservationist Antônio de Pádua Almeida (Tonim). Description This species differs from its relatives in its mucronate snout tip, striped limbs, and open dorsal pouch in females carrying eggs. The species has its unique markings such as a triangle covering the entire dorsum and an inter-orbital triangle with a short “V” shape. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q27861440 caete Endemic fauna of Brazil Amphibians of Brazil Amphibians described in 2016 ...
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Flectonotus
''Flectonotus'' is a genus of frogs of the family Hemiphractidae. They are found on the Andes of northeastern Colombia and adjacent Venezuela as well as in Trinidad and Tobago. Taxonomy The genus has been considered to include ''Fritziana ''Fritziana'' is a genus of frogs in the family Hemiphractidae. They are endemic to southeastern Brazil and found on the mountains and adjacent coastal lowlands from Espírito Santo to São Paulo state. Taxonomy The genus has been considered syn ...'', but the latter genus was recognized again in 2011. The former ''Flectonotus'' consisted of two geographically disjunctive components, one from northern South America (=''Flectonotus'', as understood today) and the other from southeastern Brazil (now ''Fritziana''). The distinctiveness of these taxa is now well established and based on both molecular, behavioural, and morphological characters. Species There are two ''Flectonotus'' species: * '' Flectonotus fitzgeraldi'' (Parker, 1934) * '' Flec ...
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Hemiphractidae
The Hemiphractidae are a family (biology), family of frogs from South America, South and Central America. Previously, this group had been classified as a subfamily (Hemiphractinae) under family Hylidae. More recent research classifies these genera into their own family, or sometimes into three separate families: Amphignathodontidae (''Flectonotus'' and ''Gastrotheca''), Cryptobatrachidae (''Cryptobatrachus'' and ''Stefania''), and Hemiphractidae (''Hemiphractus''). An active question still exists as to which of these groupings is more accurate. Breeding behavior An unusual and unique adaptation in this family is the breeding behavior where the eggs are carried on the female's back; the eggs may develop into froglets on the back of the female without free-swimming tadpole stage, be released after hatching as tadpoles, or be deposited in water to complete their development there. In some species (genus ''Gastrotheca'' and some ''Flectonotus''), this goes as far as to enclose th ...
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