Estonian Minister Of Education And Research
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Estonian Minister Of Education And Research
The Minister of Education and Research is the senior minister at the Ministry of Education and Research (''Estonian: Eesti Vabariigi Haridus- ja Teadusministeerium'') in the Estonian Government. The Minister is responsible for administration and development of Estonian educational system as well as for administration and funding of research and development activities on national level. The Minister of Education and Research is chosen by the Prime Minister as a part of the government. The current Minister of Education and Research is Tõnis Lukas, who took the position on 18 July 2022. The Minister is assisted in his/her work by the Deputy Minister, Secretary General, Secretary for General and Vocational Education, Secretary for Higher Education and Research, and Secretary for Youth Affairs and Foreign Relations. History Post of the Minister of Education was created at the birth of independent Republic of Estonia on 24 February 1918. From 1928 to 1936 the official title was the ...
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Government Minister
A minister is a politician who heads a ministry, making and implementing decisions on policies in conjunction with the other ministers. In some jurisdictions the head of government is also a minister and is designated the ‘prime minister’, ‘premier’, ‘chief minister’, ‘chancellor’ or other title. In Commonwealth realm jurisdictions which use the Westminster system of government, ministers are usually required to be members of one of the houses of Parliament or legislature, and are usually from the political party that controls a majority in the lower house of the legislature. In other jurisdictions—such as Belgium, Mexico, Netherlands, Philippines, Slovenia, and Nigeria—the holder of a cabinet-level post or other government official is not permitted to be a member of the legislature. Depending on the administrative arrangements in each jurisdiction, ministers are usually heads of a government department and members of the government's ministry, cabinet and pe ...
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Aleksander Veiderman
Aleksander August Veidermann (also Aleksander Veiderma; 7 April 1888 – 23 February 1972 Tallinn) was an Estonia Estonia, formally the Republic of Estonia, is a country by the Baltic Sea in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, a ...n politician. 1922-1923 he was Minister of Education. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Veidermann, Aleksander 1888 births 1972 deaths Education ministers of Estonia Members of the Estonian Constituent Assembly Members of the Estonian National Assembly ...
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Rein Loik
Rein Loik (born 30 July 1950 in Kehra) is an Estonian politician, mountain climber and sports figure. In 1973 he graduated from University of Tartu in economic cybernetics. From 1975 to 2003 he was active in alpinism, and was also a member of Estonian team of alpinism. From 1989 to 1992 and from 1996 to 1997 he was Estonian Minister of Education. On 17 January 2017, he was elected mayor of Viimsi. On 7 April 2020, Rõuge Rõuge ( vro, Rõugõ) is a small borough (') in Võru County in southeastern Estonia. It is the administrative centre of Rõuge Parish. Rõuge põhikool.jpg, Rõuge school Eesti Ema monument Rõuges.jpg, Monument for Estonian Mother Rõuge Va ... rural municipality council elected him as the deputy mayor. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Loik, Rein Living people 1950 births Estonian mountain climbers Government ministers of Estonia Mayors of places in Estonia Recipients of the Order of the National Coat of Arms, 3rd Class Recipients of the Order of the ...
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Paul Kogerman
Paul Nikolai Kogerman ( in Tallinn – 27 July 1951 in Tallinn) was an Estonian chemist and founder of modern research in oil shale. Paul Kogerman was born into a family of gas factory worker (and former sailor). He went to an elementary school in 1901–1904 and a town school in 1904–1908. After town school Kogerman earned a living by teaching in church manors near Tallinn. In 1913, he was graduated from the Alexander Gymnasium in Tallinn (Reval) as an extern. Starting in 1913, he studied at the University of Tartu, graduating from its Department of Chemistry in 1918. In the Estonian War of Independence he fought in a unit of Tallinn teachers. In 1919–1920 he got a state scholarship to study at the Imperial College London. In May 1921 he was given a qualification of chemical technologist by the University of London and in 1922 he received the degree of Master of Sciences. Career From 1921 to 1936, Kogerman was active at the University of Tartu. After the defence of his ...
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Aleksander Jaakson
Aleksander Jaakson (29 January 1892 – 2 October 1942) was an Estonian general and educator. After beginnings as a teacher in Türi, he served with the Imperial Russian Army in World War I, and was advanced to Staff Captain. During the disintegration of the Russian Republic in 1917, he returned home to establish a branch of the Estonian Defence League. He was a decorated participant in the Estonian War of Independence and later continued serving in the Estonian Defence Forces in various positions, including military education. Jaakson was the Estonian Minister of Education from 1936 to 1939, contributing to the establishment of various institutions—including Tallinn Technical University and the Estonian Academy of Sciences. His final contributions were as the last Chief of Staff of the Estonian Army, in which capacity he served from 1939 to 1940, reaching the rank of major general. With the onset of Soviet occupation, he was arrested by NKVD in 1940 and killed at Kirov two ye ...
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Nikolai Kann
Nikolai Kann (26 April 1873, Rinsi, Kreis Ösel, Governorate of Livonia – 17 February 1948 Göttingen, British occupation zone in Germany) was an Estonian educator and politician. He was a member of the Estonian Constituent Assembly The Estonian Constituent Assembly ( et, Asutav Kogu) was elected on 5–7 April 1919, called by the Estonian Provisional Government during the Estonian War of Independence. Estonian Constituent Assembly elections Activity The 120 members of t ..., representing the Christian People's Party. 1920 he was Minister of Education. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Kann, Nikolai 1873 births 1948 deaths People from Muhu Parish People from Kreis Ösel Eastern Orthodox Christians from Estonia Christian People's Party (Estonia) politicians Education and Social affairs ministers of Estonia Members of the Estonian Constituent Assembly Recipients of the Military Order of the Cross of the Eagle Estonian World War II refugees Estonian emigrants to Ge ...
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Konstantin Konik
Konstantin Konik ( – 3 August 1936) was an Estonian politician and surgeon who served as a member of the Estonian Salvation Committee. Konstantin Konik was born to a working-class family in Tartu; his father made living as a carter. After studying at the Governorate Gymnasium in Tartu, Konstantin Konik graduated from the faculty of Medicine of the University of Dorpat (now University of Tartu) in 1873, and made his doctorate degree at the Odessa University in 1903. On 8 March 1920 Konik made history at the University of Tartu by giving the first lecture ever made on medicine in Estonian language. The University of Tartu was established as an Estonian institution only in 1919, it had been the University of Dorpat, a Baltic German institution, before, where only German and since the 1880s–90s Russian language Russian (russian: русский язык, russkij jazyk, link=no, ) is an East Slavic languages, East Slavic language mainly spoken in Russia. It is the First lang ...
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Hugo Kukke
Hugo Villi Kukke (1 March 1898, in Pala Parish (now Peipsiääre Parish), Kreis Dorpat – 3 August 1942, Sverdlovsk, Russian SFSR) was an Estonian politician and newspaper editor. He was a member of the IV Riigikogu and V Riigikogu. From 1932 until 1933, he was Minister of Education and Social Affairs. Following the Soviet occupation of Estonia in 1940, Kukke was arrested in Tallinn Tallinn () is the most populous and capital city of Estonia. Situated on a bay in north Estonia, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea, Tallinn has a population of 437,811 (as of 2022) and administratively lies in the Harju ' ... in 1941 and sentenced to death by a military tribunal of the USSR. He was executed in Sverdlovsk in 1942. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Kukke, Hugo Villi 1898 births 1942 deaths People from Peipsiääre Parish People from Kreis Dorpat Estonian People's Party politicians National Centre Party (Estonia) politicians Patriotic League (Estonia) p ...
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Jaan Piiskar
Jaan Piiskar (11 February 1883, in Vastemõisa Parish (now Põhja-Sakala Parish, Kreis Fellin – 19 December 1942, in Sevurallag, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russian SFSR) was an Estonian educator and politician. From 1931 until 1932 he was Minister of Education and Social Affairs. Piiskar was a member of the I, II, III, IV and V Riigikogu. Following the Soviet occupation of Estonia in 1940, Piiskar was arrested by the NKVD in Tallinn and placed within the Gulag The Gulag, an acronym for , , "chief administration of the camps". The original name given to the system of camps controlled by the GPU was the Main Administration of Corrective Labor Camps (, )., name=, group= was the government agency in ... camp system. Piiskar died in custody in 1941. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Piiskar, Jaan 1883 births 1942 deaths People from Põhja-Sakala Parish People from Kreis Fellin Estonian Socialist Revolutionary Party politicians Estonian Independent Socialist Workers' Party ...
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Jaan Hünerson
Jaan Hünerson (4 February 1882 – 5 June 1942 Sosva, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russian SFSR) was an Estonian agronomist and politician. Political offices: * 1927–1928 Minister of Internal Affairs Minister may refer to: * Minister (Christianity), a Christian cleric ** Minister (Catholic Church) * Minister (government), a member of government who heads a ministry (government department) ** Minister without portfolio, a member of government w ... * 1929–1931 Minister of Education and Social Affairs * 1931 Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs * 1931–1932 Minister of Agriculture * 1932 Minister of Public Education and Social Affairs References {{DEFAULTSORT:Hunerson, Jaan 1882 births 1942 deaths People from Mulgi Parish People from Kreis Pernau Farmers' Assemblies politicians Education and Social affairs ministers of Estonia Ministers of the Interior of Estonia CateGory:Agriculture ministers of Estonia Members of the Estonian Constituent Assembly Members of th ...
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Leopold Johannes Johanson
Leopold Johannes Johanson (15 February 1888 Tartu – 5 December 1941 Sevurallag, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russian SFSR) was an Estonian politician. He was a member of I Riigikogu and II Riigikogu II Riigikogu was the second legislature of the Estonian Parliament (Riigikogu). The legislature was elected after 1923 elections (held on 5–7 May 1923). It sat between 31 May 1923 and 14 June 1926, before the next round of elections were held. .... 1928–1929 he was Minister of Labour and Welfare and of Education. 1932–1933 he was Minister of Communications. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Johanson, Leopold 1888 births 1941 deaths Politicians from Tartu People from Kreis Dorpat Estonian Social Democratic Workers' Party politicians Estonian Socialist Workers' Party politicians Government ministers of Estonia Members of the Estonian Constituent Assembly Members of the Riigikogu, 1920–1923 Members of the Riigikogu, 1923–1926 Members of the Riigikogu, 1926–1929 Members of ...
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Alfred Julius Mõttus
Alfred Julius Mõttus (12 September 1886 – 4 October 1942 Sosva, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia) was an Estonia Estonia, formally the Republic of Estonia, is a country by the Baltic Sea in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, a ...n politician. From 1927 to 1928 he was Minister of Education. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Mottus, Alfred Julius 1886 births 1942 deaths Members of the Riiginõukogu Members of the Estonian National Assembly Members of the Riigikogu, 1926–1929 Members of the Riigikogu, 1929–1932 Education and Social affairs ministers of Estonia Recipients of the Order of the White Star, 2nd Class Estonian people who died in Soviet detention People who died in the Gulag University of Tartu alumni People from Valga Parish ...
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