Epidryos Guayanensis
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Epidryos Guayanensis
''Epidryos'' is a group of plants in the family Rapateaceae described as a genus with this name in 1962. The genus is native to South America and to Panama. ; Species * ''Epidryos allenii ''Epidryos'' is a group of plants in the family Rapateaceae described as a genus with this name in 1962. The genus is native to South America and to Panama Panama ( , ; es, link=no, Panamá ), officially the Republic of Panama ( es, R ...'' (Steyerm.) Maguire - Panama * '' Epidryos guayanensis'' Maguire - Bolívar, Pakaraima * '' Epidryos micrantherus'' (Maguire) Maguire - Colombia, N Ecuador References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10273294 Poales genera Rapateaceae ...
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Rapateaceae
The Rapateaceae are a family of flowering plants. The botanical name has been recognized by most taxonomists. The APG II system of 2003 also recognizes this family, and assigns it to the order Poales in the clade commelinids, in the monocots. This represents a slight change from the APG system, 1998, which left the family unplaced as to order, but placed it in the same clade (although it used the spelling "commelinoids"). The family is divided into 16 genera with a total of about 94 known species, found in tropical South America and tropical west Africa. The Cronquist system of 1981 also recognized this family and placed it in the order Commelinales in the subclass Commelinidae in class Liliopsida in division Magnoliophyta Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants t .... Gene ...
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South America
South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the southern subregion of a single continent called America. South America is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east by the Atlantic Ocean; North America and the Caribbean Sea lie to the northwest. The continent generally includes twelve sovereign states: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela; two dependent territories: the Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands; and one internal territory: French Guiana. In addition, the ABC islands of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, Ascension Island (dependency of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, a British Overseas Territory), Bouvet Island ( dependency of Norway), Pa ...
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Panama
Panama ( , ; es, link=no, Panamá ), officially the Republic of Panama ( es, República de Panamá), is a transcontinental country spanning the southern part of North America and the northern part of South America. It is bordered by Costa Rica to the west, Colombia to the southeast, the Caribbean Sea to the north, and the Pacific Ocean to the south. Its capital and largest city is Panama City, whose metropolitan area is home to nearly half the country's million people. Panama was inhabited by indigenous tribes before Spanish colonists arrived in the 16th century. It broke away from Spain in 1821 and joined the Republic of Gran Colombia, a union of Nueva Granada, Ecuador, and Venezuela. After Gran Colombia dissolved in 1831, Panama and Nueva Granada eventually became the Republic of Colombia. With the backing of the United States, Panama seceded from Colombia in 1903, allowing the construction of the Panama Canal to be completed by the United States Army Corps of En ...
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Epidryos Allenii
''Epidryos'' is a group of plants in the family Rapateaceae described as a genus with this name in 1962. The genus is native to South America and to Panama Panama ( , ; es, link=no, Panamá ), officially the Republic of Panama ( es, República de Panamá), is a transcontinental country spanning the southern part of North America and the northern part of South America. It is bordered by Co .... ; Species * '' Epidryos allenii'' (Steyerm.) Maguire - Panama * '' Epidryos guayanensis'' Maguire - Bolívar, Pakaraima * '' Epidryos micrantherus'' (Maguire) Maguire - Colombia, N Ecuador References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10273294 Poales genera Rapateaceae ...
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Epidryos Guayanensis
''Epidryos'' is a group of plants in the family Rapateaceae described as a genus with this name in 1962. The genus is native to South America and to Panama. ; Species * ''Epidryos allenii ''Epidryos'' is a group of plants in the family Rapateaceae described as a genus with this name in 1962. The genus is native to South America and to Panama Panama ( , ; es, link=no, Panamá ), officially the Republic of Panama ( es, R ...'' (Steyerm.) Maguire - Panama * '' Epidryos guayanensis'' Maguire - Bolívar, Pakaraima * '' Epidryos micrantherus'' (Maguire) Maguire - Colombia, N Ecuador References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10273294 Poales genera Rapateaceae ...
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Bolívar (state)
Bolívar ( es, Estado Bolívar, ) is one of the 23 states of Venezuela. The state capital city is Ciudad Bolívar, but the largest city is Ciudad Guayana. Bolívar State covers a total surface area of and as of the 2011 census, had a population of 1,410,964. The state contains Angel Falls. History Spanish Colonization During the time of the Spanish Empire, it was part of the province of Nueva Andalucía and later it was annexed to the province of Guayana from 1777 when King Charles III created the Captaincy General of Venezuela. The capital of the state, Ciudad Bolivar was founded on December 21, 1595 by Antonio de Berrío, who had come from Nueva Granada (present-day Colombia) with the mission of populating Guyana. The town, originally called Santo Tomás de Guayana, was a fortified port that had to move three times, since it was the target of constant assaults by Caribbean Indians and European corsairs, among whom Sir Walter Raleigh stood out in 1617. In 1764 it foun ...
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Pakaraima
The Pacaraima or Pakaraima Mountains ( pt, Serra de Pacaraima, es, Sierra de Pacaraima) are a mountain range primarily in southwestern Guyana, and into northern Brazil and eastern Venezuela. Geography The range extends from west to east for over . Its highest peak is Mount Roraima at above sea level, a tepui surrounded by cliffs high. It is geologically part of the Guayana Shield and biogeographically part of the Guayana Highlands.The mountains form the divide between the Orinoco Valley to the north and the Amazon Basin to the south. They also serve as a natural boundary in the east–west direction, where they extend to form a border marker between Brazil and southeastern Venezuela and between Brazil and west central Guyana. Geology The Pacaraimas are a sandstone plateau underlain by a horizonal precambrian marine strata that arose in post-cretaceous time. Erosion of the sandstone (the Roraima Supergroup) results in dramatic escarpments, the individual remnants of whic ...
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Epidryos Micrantherus
''Epidryos'' is a group of plants in the family Rapateaceae described as a genus with this name in 1962. The genus is native to South America and to Panama. ; Species * ''Epidryos allenii'' (Steyerm.) Maguire - Panama * ''Epidryos guayanensis ''Epidryos'' is a group of plants in the family Rapateaceae described as a genus with this name in 1962. The genus is native to South America and to Panama. ; Species * ''Epidryos allenii ''Epidryos'' is a group of plants in the family Rapat ...'' Maguire - Bolívar, Pakaraima * '' Epidryos micrantherus'' (Maguire) Maguire - Colombia, N Ecuador References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10273294 Poales genera Rapateaceae ...
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Poales Genera
The Poales are a large order of flowering plants in the monocotyledons, and includes families of plants such as the grasses, bromeliads, and sedges. Sixteen plant families are currently recognized by botanists to be part of Poales. Description The flowers are typically small, enclosed by bracts, and arranged in inflorescences (except in three species of the genus ''Mayaca'', which possess very reduced, one-flowered inflorescences). The flowers of many species are wind pollinated; the seeds usually contain starch. Taxonomy The APG III system (2009) accepts the order within a monocot clade called commelinids, and accepts the following 16 families: The earlier APG system (1998) adopted the same placement of the order, although it used the spelling "commelinoids". It did not include the Bromeliaceae and Mayaceae, but had the additional families Prioniaceae (now included in Thurniaceae), Sparganiaceae (now in Typhaceae), and Hydatellaceae (now transferred out of the monocots; re ...
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