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Entanglement Of Assistance
Entanglement may refer to: * Quantum entanglement * Orientation entanglement * Entanglement (graph measure) * Entanglement of polymer chains, see Reptation * Wire entanglement * in fishery: method by which fish are caught in fishing nets ** unintended entanglement of marine fish and mammals in ghost nets or similar: Plastic pollution#Entanglement * as a proper noun: ** ''Entanglement'' (film) ** "Entanglement", a season one episode of ''Touch'' ** ''Entanglement'' (opera), a 2015 chamber opera by Charlotte Bray and the librettist Amy Rosenthal ** "Entanglement", a song by Charlotte Church from ''Four'' ** ''Entanglements ''Entanglements'' is the third full-length album from indie rock ensemble Parenthetical Girls. Track listing #"Four Words" - 3:10 #"Avenue of Trees" - 3:17 #"Unmentionables" - 1:51 #"Gut Symmetries" - 3:58 #"A Song for Ellie Greenwich Ele ...'', an album by Parenthetical Girls See also * Entangled (other) {{disambiguation ...
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Quantum Entanglement
Quantum entanglement is the phenomenon that occurs when a group of particles are generated, interact, or share spatial proximity in a way such that the quantum state of each particle of the group cannot be described independently of the state of the others, including when the particles are separated by a large distance. The topic of quantum entanglement is at the heart of the disparity between classical and quantum physics: entanglement is a primary feature of quantum mechanics not present in classical mechanics. Measurements of physical properties such as position, momentum, spin, and polarization performed on entangled particles can, in some cases, be found to be perfectly correlated. For example, if a pair of entangled particles is generated such that their total spin is known to be zero, and one particle is found to have clockwise spin on a first axis, then the spin of the other particle, measured on the same axis, is found to be anticlockwise. However, this behavior gives ...
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Orientation Entanglement
In mathematics and physics, the notion of orientation entanglement is sometimes used to develop intuition relating to the geometry of spinors or alternatively as a concrete realization of the failure of the special orthogonal groups to be simply connected. Elementary description Spatial vectors alone are not sufficient to describe fully the properties of rotations in space. Consider the following example. A coffee cup is suspended in a room by a pair of elastic rubber bands fixed to the walls of the room. The cup is rotated by its handle through a full twist of 360°, so that the handle is brought all the way around the central vertical axis of the cup and back to its original position. Note that after this rotation, the cup has been returned to its original orientation, but that its orientation with respect to the walls is ''twisted''. In other words, if we lower the coffee cup to the floor of the room, the two bands will coil around each other in one full twist of a double ...
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Entanglement (graph Measure)
In graph theory, entanglement of a directed graph is a number measuring how strongly the cycles of the graph are intertwined. It is defined in terms of a mathematical game in which ''n'' cops try to capture a robber, who escapes along the edges of the graph. Similar to other graph measures, such as cycle rank, some algorithmic problems, e.g. parity game, can be efficiently solved on graphs of bounded entanglement. Definition The entanglement gameD. Berwanger and E. GrädelEntanglement – A Measure for the Complexity of Directed Graphs with Applications to Logic and Games Proceedings of LPAR'04, vol. 3452 of LNCS, pp. 209–223 (2004) is played by ''n'' cops against a robber on a directed graph ''G''. Initially, all cops are outside the graph and the robber selects an arbitrary starting vertex ''v'' of ''G''. Further on, the players move in turn. In each move the cops either stay where they are, or place one of them on the vertex currently occupied by the robber. The r ...
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Reptation
A peculiarity of thermal motion of very long linear macromolecules in ''entangled'' polymer melts or concentrated polymer solutions is reptation. Derived from the word reptile, reptation suggests the movement of entangled polymer chains as being analogous to snakes slithering through one another. Pierre-Gilles de Gennes introduced (and named) the concept of reptation into polymer physics in 1971 to explain the dependence of the mobility of a macromolecule on its length. Reptation is used as a mechanism to explain viscous flow in an amorphous polymer. Sir Sam Edwards and Masao Doi later refined reptation theory. Similar phenomena also occur in proteins. Two closely related concepts are reptons and entanglement. A repton is a mobile point residing in the cells of a lattice, connected by bonds. Entanglement means the topological restriction of molecular motion by other chains. Theory and mechanism Reptation theory describes the effect of polymer chain entanglements on the relati ...
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Wire Entanglement
In the military science of fortification, wire obstacles are defensive obstacles made from barbed wire, barbed tape or concertina wire. They are designed to disrupt, delay and generally slow down an attacking enemy. During the time that the attackers are slowed by the wire obstacle (or possibly deliberately channelled into killing zones, or both) they are easy to target with machine gun and artillery fire. Depending on the requirements and available resources, wire obstacles may range from a simple barbed wire fence in front of a defensive position, to elaborate patterns of fences, concertinas, " dragon's teeth" (which serve a similar purpose as wire obstacles, but for combat vehicles instead) and minefields (both anti-personnel and anti-armor) hundreds of metres thick. One example is "low wire entanglement", which consists of irregularly placed stakes that have been driven into the ground with only some 15 cm (six inches) showing. The barbed wire is then wrapped and tig ...
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Fishing Net
A fishing net is a net used for fishing. Nets are devices made from fibers woven in a grid-like structure. Some fishing nets are also called fish traps, for example fyke nets. Fishing nets are usually meshes formed by knotting a relatively thin thread. Early nets were woven from grasses, flaxes and other fibrous plant material. Later cotton was used. Modern nets are usually made of artificial polyamides like nylon, although nets of organic polyamides such as wool or silk thread were common until recently and are still used. History Fishing nets have been used widely in the past, including by stone age societies. The oldest known fishing net is the net of Antrea, found with other fishing equipment in the Karelian town of Antrea, Finland, in 1913. The net was made from willow, and dates back to 8300 BC. Recently, fishing net sinkers from 27,000 BC were discovered in Korea, making them the oldest fishing implements discovered, to date, in the world. The remnants of another f ...
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Ghost Net
Ghost nets are fishing nets that have been abandoned, lost or otherwise discarded in the ocean. These nets, often nearly invisible in the dim light, can be left tangled on a rocky reef or drifting in the open sea. They can entangle fish, dolphins, sea turtles, sharks, dugongs, crocodiles, seabirds, crabs, and other creatures, including the occasional human diver. Acting as designed, the nets restrict movement, causing starvation, laceration and infection, and suffocation in those that need to return to the surface to breathe. It's estimated that around 48,000 tons of ghost nets are generated each year, and these may linger in the oceans for a considerable time before breaking-up. Description Some commercial fishermen use gillnets. These are suspended in the sea by flotation buoys, such as glass floats, along one edge. In this way they can form a vertical wall hundreds of metres long, where any fish within a certain size range can be caught. Normally these nets are collecte ...
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Plastic Pollution
Plastic pollution is the accumulation of plastic objects and particles (e.g. plastic bottles, bags and microbeads) in the Earth's environment that adversely affects humans, wildlife and their habitat. Plastics that act as pollutants are categorized by size into micro-, meso-, or macro debris. Plastics are inexpensive and durable, making them very adaptable for different uses; as a result, manufacturers choose to use plastic over other materials. However, the chemical structure of most plastics renders them resistant to many natural processes of degradation and as a result they are slow to degrade. Together, these two factors allow large volumes of plastic to enter the environment as mismanaged waste and for it to persist in the ecosystem. Plastic pollution can afflict land, waterways and oceans. It is estimated that 1.1 to 8.8 million tonnes of plastic waste enters the ocean from coastal communities each year. It is estimated that there is a stock of 86 million tons of plastic ...
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Entanglement (film)
''Entanglement'' is a 2017 Canadian romantic comedy-drama film directed by Jason James and written by Jason Filiatrault. It stars Thomas Middleditch, Jess Weixler, Diana Bang, and Randal Edwards, and follows Ben (Middleditch) who forms a romance with Hanna (Weixler) after discovering through various means that they could have almost ended up siblings. This is the first feature film produced through Dark Star Pictures and premiered at the Seattle International Film Festival on March 19, 2017, before being theatrically released on February 2, 2018. Synopsis Ben Layten, a recent divorcee, leads a miserable, jobless life. After several suicide attempts, he ends up befriending his sarcastic, yet helpful neighbor Tabby Song. While constructing how his life fell apart through quantum entanglement, Ben learns that he almost had an adoptive sister. Feeling that this is the key to his happiness he sets out to find her only to learn that it is a woman he met earlier named Hanna Weathers. T ...
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Touch (American TV Series)
''Touch'' is an American drama television series that ran on Fox from January 25, 2012, to May 10, 2013. The series was created by Tim Kring and starred Kiefer Sutherland. During its first season the series aired regularly on Thursday nights beginning March 22, 2012. Thirteen episodes were ordered for the first season, with the two-episode season finale airing on Thursday, May 31, 2012. On May 9, 2012, Fox renewed the show for a second season. The second season was originally scheduled to begin Friday, October 26, 2012, but was pushed back to Friday, February 8, 2013. On May 9, 2013, Fox canceled the series after two seasons. Plot ''Touch'' centers on former reporter Martin Bohm (Kiefer Sutherland) and his 11-year-old son, Jake (David Mazouz), who has been diagnosed as autistic. Martin's wife died in the World Trade Center during the September 11 attacks, and he has been struggling to raise Jake since then, moving from job to job while tending to Jake's special needs. Jake ha ...
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Entanglement (opera)
''Entanglement'' is a one-act chamber opera by the British composer Charlotte Bray and the librettist Amy Rosenthal. The work was commissioned by the Nova Music Opera and was first performed on 6 July 2015 at the Cheltenham Music Festival, with the conductor George Vass leading soprano Kirsty Hopkins, baritone Howard Croft, tenor Greg Tassell, and the Nova Music Opera Ensemble.Charlotte Bray, Bray, Charlotte (2015)Entanglement: Program Note Retrieved January 7, 2016. Background Bray described the inspiration for ''Entanglement'' in the score program notes, writing: Composition ''Entangled'' is written in a single Act (drama), act and has a duration of roughly 40 minutes. Instrumentation The work is scored for a soprano, tenor, and baritone, and a chamber ensemble comprising Western concert flute, flute, clarinet, percussion, violin, cello, and double bass. Roles Reception Reviewing the world premiere, Rian Evans of ''The Guardian'' praised the opera, writing, "Bray and Rosentha ...
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Four (Charlotte Church EP)
''Four'' is the fourth extended play by Welsh recording artist Charlotte Church. It is the last in a series of four EPs released by Church. Her fourth alternative rock Alternative rock, or alt-rock, is a category of rock music that emerged from the independent music underground of the 1970s and became widely popular in the 1990s. "Alternative" refers to the genre's distinction from Popular culture, mainstre ... material, it was released on 10 March 2014 and preceded by the lead single "Little Movements". Track listing References 2013 EPs Charlotte Church albums {{EP-stub ...
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