Electridae
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Electridae
Electridae is a family of bryozoans in the order Cheilostomatida. Genera The World Register of Marine Species lists the following genera: *'' Arbocuspis'' Nikulina, 2010 *'' Arbopercula'' Nikulina, 2010 *'' Aspidelectra'' Levinsen, 1909 *'' Bathypora'' MacGillivray, 1885 *''Charixa'' Lang, 1915 *''Conopeum'' Gray, 1848 **''Conopeum seurati'' *'' Einhornia'' Nikulina, 2007 *'' Electra'' Lamouroux, 1816 **'' Electra pilosa'' **'' Electra posidoniae'' *'' Gontarella'' Grischenko, Taylor & Mawatari, 2002 *'' Harpecia'' Gordon, 1982 *'' Lapidosella'' Gontar, 2010 *'' Mychoplectra'' Gordon & Parker, 1991 *'' Osburnea'' Nikulina, 2010 *''Pyripora ''Pyripora'' is a genus of bryozoans belonging to the family Electridae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the w ...'' d'Orbigny, 1849 *'' Tarsocryptus'' Tilbrook, 2011 *'' Villicharixa'' Gordon, 1989 Referenc ...
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Electra Posidoniae
''Electra posidoniae'' is a species of bryozoan in the family Electridae. It is endemic to the Mediterranean Sea, and is commonly known as the Neptune-grass bryozoan because it is exclusively found growing on seagrasses, usually on Neptune grass (''Posidonia oceanica''), but occasionally on eelgrass (''Zostera marina''). Description ''Electra posidoniae'' is a white bryozoan forming encrusting colonies of zooids on the leaves of seagrasses. The colonies consist of irregularly branching ribbons formed from a single layer of zooids, up to four zooids wide, neatly arranged in parallel rows along the length of the leaf blade. The colonies can reach in length; they are poorly calcified which makes the colony flexible and able to bend as the leaf moves in the water. This species could be confused with '' Electra pilosa'', which also grows in the Mediterranean, but that species tends to grow in star-shaped colonies that have a rough or bristly appearance. Distribution and habitat ''El ...
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Charixa
''Charixa'' is a genus of bryozoans belonging to the family Electridae. Extant species of this genus are found in Northern America. Species: * '' Charixa bispinata'' Martha, Taylor & Rader, 2019 * '' Charixa burdonaria'' Taylor, Lazo & Aguirre-Urreta, 2008 * ''Charixa lhuydi'' (Pitt, 1976) (fossil, Cretaceous The Cretaceous ( ) is a geological period that lasted from about 145 to 66 million years ago (Mya). It is the third and final period of the Mesozoic Era, as well as the longest. At around 79 million years, it is the longest geological period of th ... of England) References {{Taxonbar, from=Q39261161 Cheilostomatida ...
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Pyripora
''Pyripora'' is a genus of bryozoans belonging to the family Electridae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The ext .... Species: * '' Pyripora brevicauda'' Canu & Bassler, 1923 * '' Pyripora catenularia'' (Fleming, 1828) References {{Taxonbar, from=Q39267201 Cheilostomatida ...
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Electra (bryozoan)
''Electra'' is a genus of bryozoans belonging to the family Electridae. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. Species: * ''Electra arcuata'' (Canu, 1908) * ''Electra asiatica'' Grischenko, Dick & Mawatari, 2007 *''Electra pilosa'' *''Electra posidoniae ''Electra posidoniae'' is a species of bryozoan in the family Electridae. It is endemic to the Mediterranean Sea, and is commonly known as the Neptune-grass bryozoan because it is exclusively found growing on seagrasses, usually on Neptune grass ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10481174 Cheilostomatida Bryozoan genera ...
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Conopeum
''Conopeum'' is a genus of bryozoans belonging to the family Electridae. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The ext .... Selected species: * '' Conopeum aciculatum'' (MacGillivray, 1891) * '' Conopeum antipodum'' Gordon, Sutherland, Perez, Waeschenbach, Taylor & Di Martino, 2020 * '' Conopeum seurati'' (Canu, 1928) References {{Taxonbar, from=Q6579496 Cheilostomatida Bryozoan genera ...
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Bryozoa
Bryozoa (also known as the Polyzoa, Ectoprocta or commonly as moss animals) are a phylum of simple, aquatic invertebrate animals, nearly all living in sedentary colonies. Typically about long, they have a special feeding structure called a lophophore, a "crown" of tentacles used for filter feeding. Most marine bryozoans live in tropical waters, but a few are found in oceanic trenches and polar waters. The bryozoans are classified as the marine bryozoans (Stenolaemata), freshwater bryozoans (Phylactolaemata), and mostly-marine bryozoans (Gymnolaemata), a few members of which prefer brackish water. 5,869living species are known. At least two genera are solitary (''Aethozooides'' and ''Monobryozoon''); the rest are colonial. The terms Polyzoa and Bryozoa were introduced in 1830 and 1831, respectively. Soon after it was named, another group of animals was discovered whose filtering mechanism looked similar, so it was included in Bryozoa until 1869, when the two groups were no ...
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Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical region. Italy is also considered part of Western Europe, and shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia and the enclaved microstates of Vatican City and San Marino. It has a territorial exclave in Switzerland, Campione. Italy covers an area of , with a population of over 60 million. It is the third-most populous member state of the European Union, the sixth-most populous country in Europe, and the tenth-largest country in the continent by land area. Italy's capital and largest city is Rome. Italy was the native place of many civilizations such as the Italic peoples and the Etruscans, while due to its central geographic location in Southern Europe and the Mediterranean, the country has also historically been home ...
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Sardinia
Sardinia ( ; it, Sardegna, label=Italian, Corsican and Tabarchino ; sc, Sardigna , sdc, Sardhigna; french: Sardaigne; sdn, Saldigna; ca, Sardenya, label=Algherese and Catalan) is the second-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after Sicily, and one of the 20 regions of Italy. It is located west of the Italian Peninsula, north of Tunisia and immediately south of the French island of Corsica. It is one of the five Italian regions with some degree of domestic autonomy being granted by a special statute. Its official name, Autonomous Region of Sardinia, is bilingual in Italian and Sardinian: / . It is divided into four provinces and a metropolitan city. The capital of the region of Sardinia — and its largest city — is Cagliari. Sardinia's indigenous language and Algherese Catalan are referred to by both the regional and national law as two of Italy's twelve officially recognized linguistic minorities, albeit gravely endangered, while the regional law provides ...
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