Diarrhena
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Diarrhena
''Diarrhena'', or beakgrain, is a genus of Asian and North American plants in the grass family. ; Species * '' Diarrhena americana'' P. Beauv. - east-central United States ( OK MO AR IL IN OH KY TN AL GA NC VA WV MD PA) * '' Diarrhena fauriei'' (Hack.) Ohwi - Shandong, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Japan, Korea, Primorye * '' Diarrhena japonica'' Franch. & Sav. - Japan, Jeju-do, Kuril, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Liaoning * '' Diarrhena mandshurica'' Maxim. - Jilin, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Primorye, Amur, Khabarovsk, Korea, Hebei, Shanxi * ''Diarrhena obovata'' (Gleason) Brandenburg - Ontario, east-central United States ( TX OK KS NE SD MN IA MO AR IL WI MI IN OH KY TN VA WV PA NY) ; formerly included see '' Ammophila Catabrosa Cutandia Sphenopus Vulpia ''Vulpia'' is a widespread genus of plants in the grass family, native to many countries around the world and naturalized in many of the nations to which it is not native. It is most common in temp ...
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Diarrhena Americana
''Diarrhena americana'', also known as American beak grass or American beakgrain, is a native, perennial bunchgrass of North America. Historically, ''Diarrhena americana'' was the only species of beak grass recognized in the United States; however studies have suggested that the known beak grass is to be classified into two distinct species, ''Diarrhena americana'' and ''Diarrhena obovata''. Distribution ''Diarrhena americana'' naturally occurs throughout the Midwestern United States, including in eastern Oklahoma and Missouri; south to Alabama; east to Kentucky, the Appalachian Mountains and northern Maryland; and north to southern Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, and southern Michigan. The grass plant lives in rich cove forests and woodlands, preferring to grow in the moist soils of shaded ledges and riverbanks. It grows in rich, moist woodlands from Missouri to Maryland and south to Oklahoma and Alabama. Description ''Diarrhena americana'' is a bunchgrass that grows in tall clumps ...
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Diarrhena Mandshurica
''Diarrhena'', or beakgrain, is a genus of Asian and North American plants in the grass family. ; Species * ''Diarrhena americana'' P. Beauv. - east-central United States ( OK MO AR IL IN OH KY TN AL GA NC VA WV MD PA) * '' Diarrhena fauriei'' (Hack.) Ohwi - Shandong, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Japan, Korea, Primorye * '' Diarrhena japonica'' Franch. & Sav. - Japan, Jeju-do, Kuril, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Liaoning * '' Diarrhena mandshurica'' Maxim. - Jilin, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Primorye, Amur, Khabarovsk, Korea, Hebei, Shanxi * ''Diarrhena obovata'' (Gleason) Brandenburg - Ontario, east-central United States ( TX OK KS NE SD MN IA MO AR IL WI MI IN OH KY TN VA WV PA NY) ; formerly included see '' Ammophila Catabrosa Cutandia Sphenopus Vulpia ''Vulpia'' is a widespread genus of plants in the grass family, native to many countries around the world and naturalized in many of the nations to which it is not native. It is most common in temper ...
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Diarrhena Japonica
''Diarrhena'', or beakgrain, is a genus of Asian and North American plants in the grass family. ; Species * ''Diarrhena americana'' P. Beauv. - east-central United States ( OK MO AR IL IN OH KY TN AL GA NC VA WV MD PA) * '' Diarrhena fauriei'' (Hack.) Ohwi - Shandong, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Japan, Korea, Primorye * '' Diarrhena japonica'' Franch. & Sav. - Japan, Jeju-do, Kuril, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Liaoning * ''Diarrhena mandshurica'' Maxim. - Jilin, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Primorye, Amur, Khabarovsk, Korea, Hebei, Shanxi * ''Diarrhena obovata'' (Gleason) Brandenburg - Ontario, east-central United States ( TX OK KS NE SD MN IA MO AR IL WI MI IN OH KY TN VA WV PA NY) ; formerly included see '' Ammophila Catabrosa Cutandia Sphenopus Vulpia ''Vulpia'' is a widespread genus of plants in the grass family, native to many countries around the world and naturalized in many of the nations to which it is not native. It is most common in tempera ...
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Diarrhena Fauriei
''Diarrhena'', or beakgrain, is a genus of Asian and North American plants in the grass family. ; Species * ''Diarrhena americana'' P. Beauv. - east-central United States ( OK MO AR IL IN OH KY TN AL GA NC VA WV MD PA) * '' Diarrhena fauriei'' (Hack.) Ohwi - Shandong, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Japan, Korea, Primorye * ''Diarrhena japonica'' Franch. & Sav. - Japan, Jeju-do, Kuril, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Liaoning * ''Diarrhena mandshurica'' Maxim. - Jilin, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Primorye, Amur, Khabarovsk, Korea, Hebei, Shanxi * ''Diarrhena obovata'' (Gleason) Brandenburg - Ontario, east-central United States ( TX OK KS NE SD MN IA MO AR IL WI MI IN OH KY TN VA WV PA NY) ; formerly included see '' Ammophila Catabrosa Cutandia Sphenopus Vulpia ''Vulpia'' is a widespread genus of plants in the grass family, native to many countries around the world and naturalized in many of the nations to which it is not native. It is most common in temperat ...
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West Virginia
West Virginia is a state in the Appalachian, Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States.The Census Bureau and the Association of American Geographers classify West Virginia as part of the Southern United States while the Bureau of Labor Statistics classifies the state as a part of the Mid-Atlantic regionMid-Atlantic Home : Mid-Atlantic Information Office: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics" www.bls.gov. Archived. It is bordered by Pennsylvania to the north and east, Maryland to the east and northeast, Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, and Ohio to the northwest. West Virginia is the 10th-smallest state by area and ranks as the 12th-least populous state, with a population of 1,793,716 residents. The capital and largest city is Charleston. West Virginia was admitted to the Union on June 20, 1863, and was a key border state during the American Civil War. It was the only state to form by separating from a Confederate state, the second to sepa ...
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Kuril
The Kuril Islands or Kurile Islands (; rus, Кури́льские острова́, r=Kuril'skiye ostrova, p=kʊˈrʲilʲskʲɪjə ɐstrɐˈva; Japanese: or ) are a volcanic archipelago currently administered as part of Sakhalin Oblast in the Russian Far East. It stretches approximately northeast from Hokkaido in Japan to Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia separating the Sea of Okhotsk from the north Pacific Ocean. There are 56 islands and many minor rocks. The Kuril Islands consist of the Greater Kuril Chain and the Lesser Kuril Chain. They cover an area of around , with a population of roughly 20,000. The islands have been under Russian administration since their 1945 invasion as the Soviet Union towards the end of World War II. Japan claims the four southernmost islands, including two of the three largest (Iturup and Kunashir), as part of its territory, as well as Shikotan and the Habomai islets, which has led to the ongoing Kuril Islands dispute. The disputed islands are know ...
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Primorye
Primorsky Krai (russian: Приморский край, r=Primorsky kray, p=prʲɪˈmorskʲɪj kraj), informally known as Primorye (, ), is a federal subject (a krai) of Russia, located in the Far East region of the country and is a part of the Far Eastern Federal District. The city of Vladivostok is the administrative center of the krai, and the second largest city in the Russian Far East, after Khabarovsk. The krai has the largest economy among the federal subjects in the Russian Far East, and a population of 1,956,497 as of the 2010 Census. The krai shares Russia's only border with North Korea, along the Tumen River in Khasansky District in the southwestern corner of the krai. Peter the Great Gulf, the largest gulf in the Sea of Japan, is located along the south coast. Historically part of Manchuria, Primorsky Krai was ceded to the Russian Empire by Qing China in 1860 as part of a region known as Outer Manchuria, forming most of the territory of Primorskaya Oblast. D ...
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Korea
Korea ( ko, 한국, or , ) is a peninsular region in East Asia. Since 1945, it has been divided at or near the 38th parallel, with North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) comprising its northern half and South Korea (Republic of Korea) comprising its southern half. Korea consists of the Korean Peninsula, Jeju Island, and several minor islands near the peninsula. The peninsula is bordered by China to the northwest and Russia to the northeast. It is separated from Japan to the east by the Korea Strait and the Sea of Japan (East Sea). During the first half of the 1st millennium, Korea was divided between three states, Goguryeo, Baekje, and Silla, together known as the Three Kingdoms of Korea. In the second half of the 1st millennium, Silla defeated and conquered Baekje and Goguryeo, leading to the "Unified Silla" period. Meanwhile, Balhae formed in the north, superseding former Goguryeo. Unified Silla eventually collapsed into three separate states due to ...
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Liaoning
Liaoning () is a coastal province in Northeast China that is the smallest, southernmost, and most populous province in the region. With its capital at Shenyang, it is located on the northern shore of the Yellow Sea, and is the northernmost coastal province of the People's Republic of China. Historically a gateway between China proper and Manchuria, the modern Liaoning province was established in 1907 as Fengtian or Fengtien province and was renamed Liaoning in 1929. It was also known at that time as Mukden Province for the Manchu name of ''Shengjing'', the former name of Shenyang. Under the Japanese-puppet Manchukuo regime, the province reverted to its 1907 name, but the name Liaoning was restored for a brief time in 1945 and then again in 1954. Liaoning borders the Yellow Sea ( Korea Bay) and Bohai Sea in the south, North Korea's North Pyongan and Chagang provinces in the southeast, Jilin to the northeast, Hebei to the southwest, and Inner Mongolia to the northwest. The ...
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Heilongjiang
Heilongjiang () formerly romanized as Heilungkiang, is a province in northeast China. The standard one-character abbreviation for the province is (). It was formerly romanized as "Heilungkiang". It is the northernmost and easternmost province of the country and contains China's northernmost point (in Mohe City along the Amur) and easternmost point (at the junction of the Amur and Ussuri rivers). The province is bordered by Jilin to the south and Inner Mongolia to the west. It also shares a border with Russia (Amur Oblast, Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Khabarovsk Krai, Primorsky Krai and Zabaykalsky Krai) to the north and east. The capital and the largest city of the province is Harbin. Among Chinese provincial-level administrative divisions, Heilongjiang is the sixth-largest by total area, the 15th-most populous, and the second-poorest by GDP per capita. The province takes its name from the Amur River (see the etymology section below for details) which marks the border bet ...
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Jilin
Jilin (; alternately romanized as Kirin or Chilin) is one of the three provinces of Northeast China. Its capital and largest city is Changchun. Jilin borders North Korea (Rasŏn, North Hamgyong, Ryanggang and Chagang) and Russia (Primorsky Krai) to the east, Heilongjiang to the north, Liaoning to the south, and Inner Mongolia to the west. Along with the rest of Northeast China, Jilin underwent an early period of industrialization. However, Jilin's economy, characterized by heavy industry, has been facing economic difficulties with privatization. This prompted the central government to undertake a campaign called "Revitalize the Northeast". The region contains large deposits of oil shale. Name The name "Jilin" originates from ''girin ula'' () , a Manchu phrase meaning "along the river", shortened to Kirin in English. This Manchu term was transcribed into ''jilin wula'' ( t , s ) in Chinese characters and shortened the first two characters, which are tran ...
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