Düüreg Of Mongolia
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Düüreg Of Mongolia
Ulaanbaatar is divided into nine düüregs or municipal districts: Baganuur, Bagakhangai, Bayangol, Ulaanbaatar, Bayangol, Bayanzürkh, Chingeltei, Khan Uul, Nalaikh, Songino Khairkhan and Sükhbaatar (district), Sükhbaatar. Each district is subdivided into khoroos, of which there are 204. Each düüreg also serves as a constituency that elects one or more representatives into the State Great Khural, the national parliament. History After the adoption of the Constitutions of the Mongolian People's Republic, third constitution in 1960, Ulaanbaatar consisted of four districts. In 1990, the city was reorganized to have six districts. List by population and area 2020 population estimate from Ulaanbaatar city Agency for Statistics. Although administratively part of Ulaanbaatar, Nalaikh and Baganuur are separate cities. Bagakhangai and Baganuur are noncontiguous exclaves, the former located within the Töv Province, the latter on the border between the Töv and Khentii Province, Kh ...
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Ulan Bator Subdivisions
Ulan may refer to: Places *Ulan, New South Wales, a town in Australia *Ulan County, in Qinghai Province, China *Ulan District, eastern Kazakhstan *Ulan, Iran, a village in Zanjan Province People * Ulan, politician from Inner Mongolia, China Military *Uhlan, Tatar-modelled light cavalry that formed part of the Polish, Russian, Prussian, and Austrian armies until the 20th century *ASCOD Ulan, a modern Austrian infantry fighting vehicle Music * "Ulan" (Rivermaya song), on the group's 1994 self-titled album * "Ulan", a song by Filipino rock group Cueshé on their 2005 album ''Half Empty, Half Full'' Other uses * Ulan (cycling team), a 2008 Kazakh road-racing team * ''Ulan'' (film), a 2019 Filipino film * Oil of Ulan, the Australasian localisation used until the 1990s for the skin-cream product Olay * Union List of Artist Names The Union List of Artist Names (ULAN) is a free online database of the Getty Research Institute using a controlled vocabulary, which by 2018 contained o ...
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Sükhbaatar (district)
Sükhbaatar District () is one of nine districts of the Mongolian capital Ulaanbaatar. It is subdivided into 18 subdistricts. The district was established in 1965 and named after revolutionary hero Damdin Sükhbaatar. As of 2004, it had an approximate population of 112,533 in 24,568 households. This district marks the center of the city. Most government, educational and cultural organizations are located here: The Mongolian Government house, The Parliament house, 13 Embassies, Government Ministries, the World Bank, the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the National University of Mongolia The National University of Mongolia () is a public university primarily located in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. Established in 1942, it is the oldest institution of higher education in Mongolia, and was originally named in honour of then-Prime Minist ..., and the University of Science and Technology. The head office of the airline Hunnu Air (formerly Mongolian Airlines) is in the dist ...
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Töv Province
Töv Province (from Mongolian ''төв'' 'centre') is one of the 21 provinces of Mongolia. The national capital Ulaanbaatar is located roughly at its center, but the city itself is administered as an independent municipality. Geography The province (aimag) includes the western part of the Khentii Mountains, the mountains around the capital, as well as rolling steppe in the south and west. The most interesting body of water is the Tuul River, which crosses Ulaanbaatar and later joins the Orkhon River. Population Töv Province is populated primarily by Khalkha Mongols, followed by Kazakhs, Buryats, and Dörbet Oirats. Traffic The central traffic node is the enclave Ulaanbaatar. The city includes the largest station of the Trans-Mongolian Railway and the Buyant-Ukhaa International Airport. A small airport with an unpaved runway also exists in the aimag capital Zuunmod. Culture Manjusri Monastery is located near Zuunmod in the Bogd Khan Mountain national park. I ...
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Khoroo
A khoroo (; ) is an administrative subdivision of Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia. The term is often translated as subdistrict or microdistrict A microdistrict or microraion is a residential complex—a primary structural element of the residential area construction in the Soviet Union and in some post-Soviet and former socialist states. Residential districts in most of the cities a ..., although the latter might lead to confusion with khoroolols. A khoroo is below the level of a düüreg (district). As of 2020 there is a total of 173 ''khoroo''. Each khoroo has an identifying number within its düüreg. List of khoroo References Districts of Ulaanbaatar Types of administrative division {{Mongolia-geo-stub ...
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Mongolian Language
Mongolian is the Prestige (sociolinguistics), principal language of the Mongolic languages, Mongolic language family that originated in the Mongolian Plateau. It is spoken by ethnic Mongols and other closely related Mongolic peoples who are native to modern Mongolia and surrounding parts of East Asia, East, Central Asia, Central and North Asia. Mongolian is the official language of Mongolia and Inner Mongolia and a recognized language of Xinjiang and Qinghai. The number of speakers across all its dialects may be 5–6 million, including the vast majority of the residents of Mongolia and many of the Mongols in China, ethnic Mongol residents of the Inner Mongolia of China. In Mongolia, Khalkha Mongolian is predominant, and is currently written in both Cyrillic script, Cyrillic and the traditional Mongolian script. In Inner Mongolia, it is dialectally more diverse and written in the traditional Mongolian script. However, Mongols in both countries often use the Latin script for conve ...
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Constitutions Of The Mongolian People's Republic
The Mongolian People's Republic had three constitutions, in effect from 1924, 1940, and 1960. 1924 Constitution The first constitution was passed by the First National Great Hural on November 26, 1924.{{Cite encyclopedia, title=Constitutional Framework, editor-first=Robert L., editor-first2=Andrea Matles, editor-last2=Savada, oclc=21600294, pages=175–178, location=Washington, D.C., edition=2nd, editor-last=Worden, last=Ristaino, isbn=0-16-029462-2, publisher=Federal Research Division, Library of Congress, date=1991, encyclopedia=Mongolia: a country study, url=https://www.loc.gov/item/90006289/, first=Marcia R., postscript=. {{PD-notice It abolished the monarchical system under Buddhist theocracy and established a people's republic, described the legislative consolidation of state power, provided a basic statement of socioeconomic and political rights and freedoms for the people, and espoused a national program that would bypass the capitalist stage of development in the cour ...
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State Great Khural
The State Great Khural is the unicameral parliament of Mongolia,Montsame News Agency. ''Mongolia''. 2006, Foreign Service office of Montsame News Agency, , p. 40 located in the Government Palace in the capital Ulaanbaatar. History 1914–1919 Tögs-Ochiryn Namnansüren became the chairman of the State Great Khural in February 1914, and served until his death in April 1919. 1924–1960 The first ''Ulsyn Ikh Khural'' was called to session in November 1924. This body was the legislature of the Mongolian People's Republic. It delegated much of its powers to an executive committee, the '' Ulsyn Baga Khural'' ( Little Khural). The Great Khural held nine sessions between November 1924 and February 1949. Following electoral reforms in 1951, the numbering of its sessions began again. The first was held in July 1951 and the third in July 1957.Alan J. K. Sanders (ed.), "Hural, Little" and "Hural, State Little", in ''Historical Dictionary of Mongolia'', 2nd ed. (Scarecrow Pre ...
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Khoroo
A khoroo (; ) is an administrative subdivision of Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia. The term is often translated as subdistrict or microdistrict A microdistrict or microraion is a residential complex—a primary structural element of the residential area construction in the Soviet Union and in some post-Soviet and former socialist states. Residential districts in most of the cities a ..., although the latter might lead to confusion with khoroolols. A khoroo is below the level of a düüreg (district). As of 2020 there is a total of 173 ''khoroo''. Each khoroo has an identifying number within its düüreg. List of khoroo References Districts of Ulaanbaatar Types of administrative division {{Mongolia-geo-stub ...
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Songino Khairkhan
Songino Khairkhan ( ) is one of nine districts of the Mongolian capital of Ulaanbaatar. It is divided into 21 subdistrict A subdistrict or sub-district is an administrative division that is generally smaller than a district. Equivalents * Administrative posts of East Timor, formerly Portuguese-language * Kelurahan, in Indonesia * Mukim, a township in Brunei, Ind ...s. This district is located in the west, at the foot of one of the four mountains of Ulaanbaatar—the Songinokhairkhan Uul. Infrastructure * Monnaran Solar Power Plant * New Central Wastewater Treatment Plant * Ulaanchuluut Landfill References {{Mongolia-geo-stub ...
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Ulaanbaatar
Ulaanbaatar is the Capital (political), capital and List of cities in Mongolia, most populous city of Mongolia. It has a population of 1.6 million, and it is the coldest capital city in the world by average yearly temperature. The municipality is located in north central Mongolia at an elevation of about in a valley on the Tuul River. The city was founded in 1639 as a nomadic Buddhist monasticism, Buddhist monastic centre, changing location 29 times, and was permanently settled at its modern location in 1778. During its early years, as Örgöö (anglicized as Urga), it became Mongolia under Qing rule, Mongolia's preeminent religious centre and seat of the Jebtsundamba Khutuktu, the spiritual head of the Gelug lineage of Tibetan Buddhism in Mongolia. Following the regulation of Kyakhta trade, Qing-Russian trade by the Treaty of Kyakhta (1727), Treaty of Kyakhta in 1727, a caravan route between Beijing and Kyakhta opened up, along which the city was eventually settled. With ...
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Nalaikh
Nalaikh ( ) is one of nine districts of Ulaanbaatar. It has an area of 68,700 hectares and a population of 39,579 in 2022 (26,529 in 2005). A former coal-mining town, it is subdivided into 8 subdistricts, incorporating Shokhoi, Arjanchivlan, the Terelj holiday center, and other residential areas, as well as a former Soviet military cantonment, including an airfield. Nalaikh is linked to Ulaanbaatar by a 43-kilometer narrow-gauge railway A narrow-gauge railway (narrow-gauge railroad in the US) is a railway with a track gauge (distance between the rails) narrower than . Most narrow-gauge railways are between and . Since narrow-gauge railways are usually built with tighter cur ... line, built in July 1938. The line had three stations (Nalaikh; Amgalan, a Ulaanbaatar suburb; and Kombinat, the city's industrial combine) and operated 14 steam locomotives, 16 passenger carriages, 70 goods wagons, 10 platform wagons, and nine fuel tank wagons. Nalaikh now has a broad-gauge branc ...
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Khan Uul
Khan Uul ( ; ) is one of nine districts of Ulaanbaatar. It is subdivided into 14 subdistricts. This district is located in the south, at the foot of one of the four hills of Ulaanbaatar—the Bogd Khan Uul. Tourist attractions * AIC Steppe Arena * Art Space 976+ * Bogd Khaan Memorial Garden * Buyant Ukhaa Sport Palace * G-Mobile Arena * Green Palace (Winter Palace of the Bogd Khan The Winter Palace of the Bogd Khan, or the Bogd Khan Palace Museum, is a museum complex located in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. It was part of larger complex called the "Green Palace", an imperial residence of the eighth Jebtsundamba Khutughtu, who was ...) * Khan-Uul Stadium * Misheel Botanical Garden * National Sports Stadium * Zaisan Memorial Transportation * Yarmag Bridge * Zaisan Bridge References External links Official site (Mongolian) {{Mongolia-geo-stub ...
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