Drepanotylus Holmi
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Drepanotylus Holmi
''Drepanotylus'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Å. Holm in 1945. Species it contains five species: *''Drepanotylus aduncus'' Sha & Zhu, 1995 – China *''Drepanotylus borealis'' Holm, 1945 – Scandinavia, Russia (Europe to Far East) *'' Drepanotylus holmi'' (Eskov, 1981) – Russia (West Siberia to Far East), Mongolia *'' Drepanotylus pirinicus'' Deltshev, 1992 – Bulgaria *''Drepanotylus uncatus'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873) (type) – Europe, Russia (Europe to West Siberia) See also * List of Linyphiidae species (A–H) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of August 28, 2020, from A to H, of World Spider Catalog version 21.5 ''Abacoproeces'' '' Abacoproeces'' Simon, 1884 * '' Abacoproeces molestus'' Thaler, 1973 — Austria ... References Araneomorphae genera Linyphiidae Spiders of Asia {{Linyphiidae-stub ...
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Drepanotylus Uncatus
''Drepanotylus'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Å. Holm in 1945. Species it contains five species: *'' Drepanotylus aduncus'' Sha & Zhu, 1995 – China *'' Drepanotylus borealis'' Holm, 1945 – Scandinavia, Russia (Europe to Far East) *'' Drepanotylus holmi'' (Eskov, 1981) – Russia (West Siberia to Far East), Mongolia *'' Drepanotylus pirinicus'' Deltshev, 1992 – Bulgaria *'' Drepanotylus uncatus'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873) (type) – Europe, Russia (Europe to West Siberia) See also * List of Linyphiidae species (A–H) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of August 28, 2020, from A to H, of World Spider Catalog version 21.5 ''Abacoproeces'' '' Abacoproeces'' Simon, 1884 * '' Abacoproeces molestus'' Thaler, 1973 — Austria ... References Araneomorphae genera Linyphiidae Spiders of Asia {{Linyphiidae-stub ...
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Octavius Pickard-Cambridge
Octavius Pickard-Cambridge Fellow of the Royal Society, FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an England, English clergyman and zoologist. He was a keen arachnologist who described and named more than 900 species of spider. Life and work Pickard-Cambridge was born in Bloxworth rectory, Dorset, the fifth son of Rev. George Pickard, rector and squire of Bloxworth: the family changed its name to Pickard-Cambridge in 1848 after receiving the property left behind by a relative, Charles Owen Cambridge, of Whitminster House in Gloucestershire. Octavius was tutored at home by the poet William Barnes, after failing to receive admission to Winchester College. He also learned to play the violin from Sidney Smith. He then studied law in London before theology at the Durham University, University of Durham. He was very active and made many friends in this period. He served as steward at steeplechases and presided over the college choral society. In 1857 he presented the Pickard-Camb ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Linyphiidae
Linyphiidae, spiders commonly known as sheet weavers (from the shape of their webs), or money spiders (in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, and in Portugal, from the superstition that if such a spider is seen running on you, it has come to spin you new clothes, meaning financial good fortune) is a family of very small spiders comprising 4706 described species in 620 genera worldwide. This makes Linyphiidae the second largest family of spiders after the Salticidae. The family is poorly understood due to their small body size and wide distribution, new genera and species are still being discovered throughout the world. The newest such genus is ''Himalafurca'' from Nepal, formally described in April 2021 by Tanasevitch. Since it is so difficult to identify such tiny spiders, there are regular changes in taxonomy as species are combined or divided. * Money spiders are known for drifting through the air via a technique termed “ballooning”. * Within the agricult ...
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Drepanotylus Aduncus
''Drepanotylus'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Å. Holm in 1945. Species it contains five species: *'' Drepanotylus aduncus'' Sha & Zhu, 1995 – China *'' Drepanotylus borealis'' Holm, 1945 – Scandinavia, Russia (Europe to Far East) *'' Drepanotylus holmi'' (Eskov, 1981) – Russia (West Siberia to Far East), Mongolia *'' Drepanotylus pirinicus'' Deltshev, 1992 – Bulgaria *''Drepanotylus uncatus'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873) (type) – Europe, Russia (Europe to West Siberia) See also * List of Linyphiidae species (A–H) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of August 28, 2020, from A to H, of World Spider Catalog version 21.5 ''Abacoproeces'' '' Abacoproeces'' Simon, 1884 * '' Abacoproeces molestus'' Thaler, 1973 — Austria ... References Araneomorphae genera Linyphiidae Spiders of Asia {{Linyphiidae-stub ...
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Drepanotylus Borealis
''Drepanotylus'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Å. Holm in 1945. Species it contains five species: *''Drepanotylus aduncus'' Sha & Zhu, 1995 – China *'' Drepanotylus borealis'' Holm, 1945 – Scandinavia, Russia (Europe to Far East) *'' Drepanotylus holmi'' (Eskov, 1981) – Russia (West Siberia to Far East), Mongolia *'' Drepanotylus pirinicus'' Deltshev, 1992 – Bulgaria *''Drepanotylus uncatus'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873) (type) – Europe, Russia (Europe to West Siberia) See also * List of Linyphiidae species (A–H) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of August 28, 2020, from A to H, of World Spider Catalog version 21.5 ''Abacoproeces'' '' Abacoproeces'' Simon, 1884 * '' Abacoproeces molestus'' Thaler, 1973 — Austria ... References Araneomorphae genera Linyphiidae Spiders of Asia {{Linyphiidae-stub ...
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Drepanotylus Holmi
''Drepanotylus'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Å. Holm in 1945. Species it contains five species: *''Drepanotylus aduncus'' Sha & Zhu, 1995 – China *''Drepanotylus borealis'' Holm, 1945 – Scandinavia, Russia (Europe to Far East) *'' Drepanotylus holmi'' (Eskov, 1981) – Russia (West Siberia to Far East), Mongolia *'' Drepanotylus pirinicus'' Deltshev, 1992 – Bulgaria *''Drepanotylus uncatus'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873) (type) – Europe, Russia (Europe to West Siberia) See also * List of Linyphiidae species (A–H) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of August 28, 2020, from A to H, of World Spider Catalog version 21.5 ''Abacoproeces'' '' Abacoproeces'' Simon, 1884 * '' Abacoproeces molestus'' Thaler, 1973 — Austria ... References Araneomorphae genera Linyphiidae Spiders of Asia {{Linyphiidae-stub ...
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Drepanotylus Pirinicus
''Drepanotylus'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Å. Holm in 1945. Species it contains five species: *''Drepanotylus aduncus'' Sha & Zhu, 1995 – China *''Drepanotylus borealis'' Holm, 1945 – Scandinavia, Russia (Europe to Far East) *''Drepanotylus holmi'' (Eskov, 1981) – Russia (West Siberia to Far East), Mongolia *'' Drepanotylus pirinicus'' Deltshev, 1992 – Bulgaria *''Drepanotylus uncatus'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873) (type) – Europe, Russia (Europe to West Siberia) See also * List of Linyphiidae species (A–H) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of August 28, 2020, from A to H, of World Spider Catalog version 21.5 ''Abacoproeces'' '' Abacoproeces'' Simon, 1884 * '' Abacoproeces molestus'' Thaler, 1973 — Austria ... References Araneomorphae genera Linyphiidae Spiders of Asia {{Linyphiidae-stub ...
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.
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List Of Linyphiidae Species (A–H)
This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of August 28, 2020, from A to H, of World Spider Catalog version 21.5 ''Abacoproeces'' '' Abacoproeces'' Simon, 1884 * '' Abacoproeces molestus'' Thaler, 1973 — Austria * '' Abacoproeces saltuum'' (L. Koch, 1872) (type species) — Palearctic * '' Abacoproeces topcui'' Türkeş, Karabulut, Demir & Seyyar, 2015 - Turkey ''Aberdaria'' '' Aberdaria'' Holm, 1962 * '' Aberdaria ligulata'' Holm, 1962 — Kenya ''Abiskoa'' '' Abiskoa'' Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 2000 * '' Abiskoa abiskoensis'' (Holm, 1945) — Palearctic ''Acanoides'' '' Acanoides'' Sun, Marusik & Tu, 2014 * '' Acanoides beijingensis'' Sun, Marusik & Tu, 2014 (type species) - China * '' Acanoides hengshanensis'' (Chen & Yin, 2000) - China ''Acanthoneta'' '' Acanthoneta'' Eskov & Marusik, 1992 * '' Acanthoneta aggressa'' (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1943) (type species) - USA, Canada * '' Acanthoneta dokutchaevi'' (Eskov & Marusik, 1994) - Russia, ...
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ...
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