Dirioxa
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Dirioxa
''Dirioxa'' is a genus of tephritid or fruit flies in the family Tephritidae. It occurs in Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ..., mainly along the eastern coast. Species * '' Dirioxa fuscipennis'' * '' Dirioxa pornia'' References Trypetinae Tephritidae genera {{Trypetinae-stub ...
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Dirioxa Fuscipennis
''Dirioxa'' is a genus of tephritid or fruit flies in the family Tephritidae. It occurs in Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ..., mainly along the eastern coast. Species * '' Dirioxa fuscipennis'' * '' Dirioxa pornia'' References Trypetinae Tephritidae genera {{Trypetinae-stub ...
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Dirioxa Pornia
''Dirioxa pornia'', commonly known as the island fly, is a species of fruit fly native to Australia. Description Adults of ''D. pornia'' have the following features: length 5.5–8.5 mm, antennal arista plumose on the dorsal surface but bare on the ventral; thorax scutum mostly red-brown with 6 scutellar setae, scutellum flat and bare of microsetae, abdomen with black tip, tibia of the mid leg with one strong apical spine, a distinctive dark pattern on the wing, and abdominal tergites fulvous (reddish-yellow, tawny) with the third to fifth having transverse black patterns. In adult males, the surstylus is short and thick, while in adult females, the aculeus is rounded and blunt at the apex. Range This species occurs in eastern Australia (Queensland, New South Wales and Victoria) and has also been introduced to Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding e ...
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Tephritidae
The Tephritidae are one of two fly families referred to as fruit flies, the other family being the Drosophilidae. The family Tephritidae does not include the biological model organisms of the genus ''Drosophila'' (in the family Drosophilidae), which is often called the "common fruit fly". Nearly 5,000 described species of tephritid fruit fly are categorized in almost 500 genera of the Tephritidae. Description, recategorization, and genetic analyses are constantly changing the taxonomy of this family. To distinguish them from the Drosophilidae, the Tephritidae are sometimes called peacock flies, in reference to their elaborate and colorful markings. The name comes from the Greek τεφρος, ''tephros'', meaning "ash grey". They are found in all the biogeographic realms. Description For terms see Morphology of Diptera anTephritidae glossary Tephritids are small to medium-sized (2.5–10 mm) flies that are often colourful, and usually with pictured wings, the subcostal ve ...
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Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, smaller islands. With an area of , Australia is the largest country by area in Oceania and the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, sixth-largest country. Australia is the oldest, flattest, and driest inhabited continent, with the least fertile soils. It is a Megadiverse countries, megadiverse country, and its size gives it a wide variety of landscapes and climates, with Deserts of Australia, deserts in the centre, tropical Forests of Australia, rainforests in the north-east, and List of mountains in Australia, mountain ranges in the south-east. The ancestors of Aboriginal Australians began arriving from south east Asia approximately Early human migrations#Nearby Oceania, 65,000 years ago, during the Last Glacial Period, last i ...
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Trypetinae
The Trypetinae are a subfamily of tephritid fruit flies. Systematics The Trypetinae are grouped into seven tribes: * Adramini: 183 species, 26 genera: ::'' Acinoeuphranta'', '' Adrama'', '' Adramoides'', '' Brandtomyia'', '' Celidodacus'', '' Coelopacidia'', '' Coelotrypes'', '' Conradtina'', '' Crinitisophira'', '' Cyclopsia'', '' Dimeringophrys'', '' Euphranta'', (subgenus '' Euphranta'', '' Rhacochlaena'' and '' Xanthotrypeta''), '' Hardyadrama'', '' Ichneumonosoma'', '' Indophranta'', '' Meracanthomyia'', '' Munromyia'', '' Nitobeia'', '' Paraeuphranta'', '' Pelmatops'', '' Piestometopon'', '' Pseudopelmatops'', '' Scolocolus'', '' Soita'', '' Trypanophion'' and '' Xaniosternum''. * Carpomyini: 123 species, 12 genera: ::'' Carpomya'', '' Cryptodacus'', '' Haywardina'', '' Malica'', '' Notomma'', '' Oedicarena'', '' Paraterellia'', '' Rhagoletis'', '' Rhagoletotrypeta'', '' Scleropithus'', '' Stoneola'' and '' Zonosemata''. * Rivelliomimini: 6 species, 3 genera: ::''Ornitho ...
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