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Desulfurobacteriaceae
The Desulfurobacteriaceae family (biology), family are bacteria belonging to the Aquificota phylum. Phylogeny Taxonomy The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LSPN) and the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). * Class "Desulfurobacteriia" ** Order Desulfurobacteriales Gupta & Lali 2014 *** Family Desulfurobacteriaceae L'Haridon et al. 2006 em. Gupta & Lali 2013 **** Genus ''Balnearium'' Takai et al. 2003 ***** Species ''Balnearium lithotrophicum, B. lithotrophicum'' Takai et al. 2003 **** Genus ''Desulfurobacterium'' L'Haridon et al. 1998 emend. L'Haridon et al. 2006 ***** Species ''Desulfurobacterium atlanticum, D. atlanticum'' L'Haridon et al. 2006 ***** Species "''Desulfurobacterium crinifex, D. crinifex''" Alain et al. 2003 ***** Species ''Desulfurobacterium indicum, D. indicum'' Cao et al. 2017 ***** Species ''Desulfurobacterium pacificum, D. pacificum'' L'Haridon et al. 2006 ***** Species '' ...
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Aquificae
The ''Aquificota'' phylum (biology), phylum is a diverse collection of bacteria that live in harsh environmental settings. The name ''Aquificota'' was given to this phylum based on an early genus identified within this group, ''Aquifex'' (“water maker”), which is able to produce water by oxidizing hydrogen. They have been found in springs, pools, and oceans. They are autotrophs, and are the primary carbon fixers in their environments. These bacteria are Gram-negative, non-spore-forming Bacillus (shape), rods. They are true bacteria (domain (biology), domain Bacteria) as opposed to the other inhabitants of extreme environments, the Archaea. Taxonomy The ''Aquificota'' currently contain 15 genera and 42 validly published species. The phylum comprises a single class and two orders. Aquificales consists of the families Aquificaceae and Hydrogenothermaceae, while the Desulfurobacteriaceae are the only family within the Desulfobacteriales. ''Thermosulfidibacter takaii'' is not assig ...
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Aquificota
The ''Aquificota'' phylum is a diverse collection of bacteria that live in harsh environmental settings. The name ''Aquificota'' was given to this phylum based on an early genus identified within this group, ''Aquifex'' (“water maker”), which is able to produce water by oxidizing hydrogen. They have been found in springs, pools, and oceans. They are autotrophs, and are the primary carbon fixers in their environments. These bacteria are Gram-negative, non-spore-forming rods. They are true bacteria (domain Bacteria) as opposed to the other inhabitants of extreme environments, the Archaea. Taxonomy The ''Aquificota'' currently contain 15 genera and 42 validly published species. The phylum comprises a single class and two orders. Aquificales consists of the families Aquificaceae and Hydrogenothermaceae, while the Desulfurobacteriaceae are the only family within the Desulfobacteriales. ''Thermosulfidibacter takaii'' is not assigned to a family within the phylum based on its phylog ...
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Desulfurobacterium Crinifex
The Desulfurobacteriaceae family are bacteria belonging to the Aquificota phylum. Phylogeny Taxonomy The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LSPN) and the National Center for Biotechnology Information The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) is part of the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM), a branch of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). It is approved and funded by the government of the United States. The ... (NCBI). * Class " Desulfurobacteriia" ** Order Desulfurobacteriales Gupta & Lali 2014 *** Family Desulfurobacteriaceae L'Haridon et al. 2006 em. Gupta & Lali 2013 **** Genus '' Balnearium'' Takai et al. 2003 ***** Species '' B. lithotrophicum'' Takai et al. 2003 **** Genus '' Desulfurobacterium'' L'Haridon et al. 1998 emend. L'Haridon et al. 2006 ***** Species '' D. atlanticum'' L'Haridon et al. 2006 ***** Species "'' D. crinifex''" Alain et al. 2003 ***** Species ...
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Desulfurobacterium Indicum
The Desulfurobacteriaceae family are bacteria belonging to the Aquificota phylum. Phylogeny Taxonomy The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LSPN) and the National Center for Biotechnology Information The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) is part of the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM), a branch of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). It is approved and funded by the government of the United States. The ... (NCBI). * Class " Desulfurobacteriia" ** Order Desulfurobacteriales Gupta & Lali 2014 *** Family Desulfurobacteriaceae L'Haridon et al. 2006 em. Gupta & Lali 2013 **** Genus '' Balnearium'' Takai et al. 2003 ***** Species '' B. lithotrophicum'' Takai et al. 2003 **** Genus '' Desulfurobacterium'' L'Haridon et al. 1998 emend. L'Haridon et al. 2006 ***** Species '' D. atlanticum'' L'Haridon et al. 2006 ***** Species "'' D. crinifex''" Alain et al. 2003 ***** Species ...
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Desulfurobacterium Pacificum
The Desulfurobacteriaceae family are bacteria belonging to the Aquificota phylum. Phylogeny Taxonomy The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LSPN) and the National Center for Biotechnology Information The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) is part of the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM), a branch of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). It is approved and funded by the government of the United States. The ... (NCBI). * Class " Desulfurobacteriia" ** Order Desulfurobacteriales Gupta & Lali 2014 *** Family Desulfurobacteriaceae L'Haridon et al. 2006 em. Gupta & Lali 2013 **** Genus '' Balnearium'' Takai et al. 2003 ***** Species '' B. lithotrophicum'' Takai et al. 2003 **** Genus '' Desulfurobacterium'' L'Haridon et al. 1998 emend. L'Haridon et al. 2006 ***** Species '' D. atlanticum'' L'Haridon et al. 2006 ***** Species "'' D. crinifex''" Alain et al. 2003 ***** Species ...
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Desulfurobacterium
The Desulfurobacteriaceae family are bacteria belonging to the Aquificota phylum. Phylogeny Taxonomy The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LSPN) and the National Center for Biotechnology Information The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) is part of the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM), a branch of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). It is approved and funded by the government of the United States. The ... (NCBI). * Class " Desulfurobacteriia" ** Order Desulfurobacteriales Gupta & Lali 2014 *** Family Desulfurobacteriaceae L'Haridon et al. 2006 em. Gupta & Lali 2013 **** Genus '' Balnearium'' Takai et al. 2003 ***** Species '' B. lithotrophicum'' Takai et al. 2003 **** Genus '' Desulfurobacterium'' L'Haridon et al. 1998 emend. L'Haridon et al. 2006 ***** Species '' D. atlanticum'' L'Haridon et al. 2006 ***** Species "'' D. crinifex''" Alain et al. 2003 ***** Species ...
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Desulfurobacterium Atlanticum
Desulfurobacterium atlanticum is a thermophilic, anaerobic and chemolithoautotrophic bacterium from the family ''Aquificaceae''. In 2006 it was isolated from marine hydrothermal systems and proposed to become a new bacterial species. Characteristics ''Desulfurobacterium atlanticum'' are sulphur-reducing, Gram-negative bacteria Gram-negative bacteria are bacteria that do not retain the crystal violet stain used in the Gram staining method of bacterial differentiation. They are characterized by their cell envelopes, which are composed of a thin peptidoglycan cell wall .... They are straight or curved rods about 2.5-3.5 micrometers in length and 0.4-0.5 micrometers in width. ''D. atlanticum'' are a motile bacteria by flagella. These bacteria can occur in pairs, alone, or in chains of 5 to 6 bacteria long. They can use hydrogen as their electron donor and nitrate or sulphur as the electron acceptor. ''D. atlanticum'' can grow at temperatures between 50 °C and 80 °C, ...
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Phorcysia Thermohydrogeniphila
''Phorcysia'' is a bacteria genus from the family Desulfurobacteriaceae The Desulfurobacteriaceae family (biology), family are bacteria belonging to the Aquificota phylum. Phylogeny Taxonomy The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LSPN) and the Natio .... References Further reading * Aquificota Bacteria genera Monotypic bacteria genera {{Bacteria-stub ...
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Phorcysia
''Phorcysia'' is a bacteria genus from the family Desulfurobacteriaceae The Desulfurobacteriaceae family are bacteria belonging to the Aquificota phylum. Phylogeny Taxonomy The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LSPN) and the National Center for Bi .... References Further reading * Aquificota Bacteria genera Monotypic bacteria genera {{Bacteria-stub ...
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Balnearium Lithotrophicum
''Balnearium lithotrophicum'' is a species of bacterium described in 2003 and classified as belonging to the Aquificota. Location ''Balnearium lithotrophicum'' was recently found in the Suiyo Seamount and isolated as its own species. Suiyo Seamount is found off the east coast of Japan in an underwater volcano. This underwater volcano vent release gases and heat into the deep ocean at 1,418 m deep. These vents create new ecosystems where little other life live. There are many microbes that thrive in these extreme conditions known as thermophiles. The ''Balnearium lithotrophicum'' lives near the vent but not directly on it. At the source of the vent temperatures can be up to 290 °C but where the ''Balnearium lithotrophicum'' thrives, temperatures are around 70–75 °C. This classifies Balnearium lithotrophicum as a thermophile because it thrives in relatively extreme heat and pressure conditions. Environment At this depth, there is no light and little oxygen, so '' ...
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Desulfurobacterium Thermolithotrophum
''Desulfurobacterium thermolithotrophum'' is a species of autotrophic, sulphur-reducing bacterium isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent. It is the type species of its genus, being thermophilic, anaerobic, Gram-negative, motile and rod-shaped, with type strain BSAT (= DSM 11699T). References Further reading * *Kadish, Karl M., Kevin M. Smith, and Roger Guilard Roger Guilard is a French chemist. He is a professor of chemistry at the University of Burgundy in Dijon, France where he is a member of the Institute of Molecular Chemistry of the University of Burgundy. Career Guilard received the "Agréga .... "Handbook of porphyrin science." World Scientific: Singapore 2012 (2010): 1-25. External links *LPSNType strain of ''Desulfurobacteriu ...
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Genome Taxonomy Database
The Genome Taxonomy Database (GTDB) is an online database that maintains information on a proposed nomenclature of prokaryotes, following a phylogenomic approach based on a set of conserved single-copy proteins. In addition to breaking up paraphyletic groups, this method also reassigns taxonomic ranks algorithmically, creating new names in both cases. Information for archaea was added in 2020, along with a species classification based on average nucleotide identity. Each update incorporates new genomes as well as human adjustments to the taxonomy. An open-source tool called GTDB-Tk is available to classify draft genomes into the GTDB hierarchy. The GTDB system, via GTDB-Tk, has been used to catalogue not-yet-named bacteria in the human gut microbiome and other metagenomic sources. The GTDB is incorporated into the ''Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria'' in 2019 as its phylogenomic resource. See also * PhyloCode * National Center for Biotechnology Informa ...
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